英語 - ハンガリー語

skip

gb/skˈɪp/ us/skˈɪp/
A1 英語
~ 1900
kihagy, ellóg, szökdécsel, átugrik, kacsázik, csapong, ugrál
動詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
to skip [something]
I decided to skip the party because I was tired.
Úgy döntöttem, hogy kihagyom a bulit, mert fáradt voltam.
She skipped breakfast this morning.
Ma reggel kihagyta a reggelit.
You can skip the first chapter if you already know the basics.
学習者向け例文
I skip lunch when I am busy.
Ha elfoglalt vagyok, kihagyom az ebédet.
He skips class on Fridays.
Péntekenként ellóg az óráról.
They skip the meeting every week.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'skip' with 'cancel'. 'Skip' means you don't take part this time, not that the event is stopped for everyone.
意味
Not do something expected
コロケーション
skip a meal |skip class |skip a step |skip a meeting
類義語
miss (Implies absence from an event or activity, often without intention.)
対義語
attend (Means to be present at an event or activity.)
テーマ
daily life |habits |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

To decide not to do something you usually do or are expected to do.

To choose not to do or take part in something that would normally be done.

動詞 A1
2
用法パターン:
to skip across [a place]
The children skipped down the path.
A gyerekek szökdécselve mentek végig az ösvényen.
She skipped across the playground, laughing.
Nevetve szökdécselt át a játszótéren.
He skipped along the beach collecting shells.
学習者向け例文
The girl skips in the park.
A lány a parkban szökdécsel.
Children skip to school together.
A gyerekek együtt szökdécselve mennek iskolába.
He skips happily along the road.
よくある間違い:
Some learners mix up 'skip' and 'jump'. 'Skip' is a series of small jumps, not one big leap.
意味
Move by short jumps
コロケーション
skip along |skip around |skip down the street
類義語
hop (Refers to one quick jump, while 'skip' is repeated and rhythmic.)
対義語
walk (Moving steadily without jumping.)
テーマ
movement |play |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

To move forward with small, quick jumps, usually for fun.

To move forward by making light, quick jumps, often in a playful way.

動詞 A2
3
用法パターン:
to skip over [something]
If you don't know an answer, just skip the question.
Ha nem tudod a választ, egyszerűen hagyd ki a kérdést.
The teacher skipped over chapter five.
A tanár kihagyta az ötödik fejezetet.
You can skip ahead to the end if you're in a hurry.
学習者向け例文
I skip the hard questions.
Kihagyom a nehéz kérdéseket.
She skips some pages in the book.
Átugrik néhány oldalt a könyvben.
We skip over long words.
意味
Pass over something
コロケーション
skip over details |skip a question |skip ahead
類義語
omit (More formal and deliberate than 'skip'.)
対義語
include (Means to make sure something is part of a set or sequence.)
テーマ
processes |communication |core_vocabulary
定義

To not include something in a list, order, or process.

To go past or leave out something when moving through a sequence.

動詞 B1
4
用法パターン:
to skip [something] across [surface]
We skipped stones across the lake all afternoon.
Egész délután kövekkel kacsáztunk a tó vizén.
He skipped a rock three times before it sank.
Úgy dobta el a követ, hogy az háromszor pattant a vízen, mielőtt elsüllyedt.
The boy skipped pebbles into the pond.
学習者向け例文
I skip stones on the river.
Kövekkel kacsázom a folyó vizén.
He skips rocks on the lake.
Kövekkel kacsázik a tó vizén.
We skip pebbles in the pond.
意味
Bounce object lightly across surface
コロケーション
skip stones |skip rocks
類義語
skim (Can also mean to move lightly over a surface, but less about repeated bounces.)
テーマ
sports |play |daily_life |nature
定義

To throw something so it touches and bounces on water or ground several times.

To make an object bounce lightly and repeatedly across water or another surface.

動詞 B2
5
用法パターン:
to skip from [something] to [something]
She kept skipping from one topic to another during the meeting.
A megbeszélésen folyton egyik témáról a másikra csapongott.
The film skips between different time periods.
A film különböző idősíkok között ugrál.
He skips from job to job every year.
学習者向け例文
She skips from story to story.
Egyik történetről a másikra csapong.
The movie skips between places.
A film különböző helyszínek között ugrál.
He skips from game to game.
意味
Change topic/activity quickly
コロケーション
skip from topic to topic |skip between tasks
類義語
jump ('Jump' in this sense is more informal and metaphorical but similar in meaning.)
テーマ
communication |core_vocabulary
定義

To move quickly from one thing to another without linking them smoothly.

To change quickly from one subject, activity, or place to another without a smooth connection.

文法
辞書形
skip
IPA
GB/skˈɪp/
US/skˈɪp/
音節・強勢
skip (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (skip)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: skip
  • 3rd Person Singular: skips
  • Present Participle: skipping
  • Past: skipped
関連語
Forms
skips verb skipping verb skipped verb
Related words
skippable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unskippable adjective
文法ポイント
  • Irregular present participle: skipping Verb
  • Irregular past: skipped Verb
表現

skip a beat

1
/skˈɪp ə bˈit/
idiom

Heart pauses briefly due to emotion

When your heart seems to stop for a moment because you are surprised or excited.

例文
  • Her heart skipped a beat when she saw him.
  • The announcement made my heart skip a beat.

skip ahead

1
/skˈɪp əhˈɛd/
phrasal verb

Move forward in sequence quickly

To go forward in a book, movie, or process without looking at earlier parts.

例文
  • Let's skip ahead to chapter ten.
  • You can skip ahead if you're bored.

skip out on

1
/skˈɪp ˈaʊt ˈɔn/
phrasal verb informal

Avoid responsibility by leaving

To not do something you should do by leaving or not coming.

例文
  • He skipped out on the bill and ran away.
  • Don't skip out on your chores this weekend.

skip over

1
/skˈɪp ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Pass over information without covering it

To not talk about or look at something while going through things in order.

例文
  • The teacher skipped over that section of the book.
  • We can skip over the details for now.

skip town

1
/skˈɪp tˈaʊn/
idiom informal

Leave place suddenly and secretly

To leave a place fast and without telling people, usually to avoid problems.

例文
  • He skipped town before anyone could find him.
  • They skipped town after the scandal broke.

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