sloppy
gb/slˈɑpi/ us/slˈɑpi/
B1
英語
rendetlen, slampos, hanyag, felületes, összecsapott, híg, latyakos, összeszedetlen, szétesett, érzelgős, szentimentális
B1
1
用法パターン：
[a sloppy room/desk/appearance]
His bedroom was so sloppy that you could barely see the floor.
Olyan rendetlen volt a hálószobája, hogy alig lehetett látni a padlót.
She showed up in a sloppy sweatshirt and wrinkled jeans.
Egy slampos pulóverben és gyűrött farmerben jelent meg.
The kitchen looked sloppy after the party.
学習者向け例文
My desk is sloppy today.
Ma rendetlen az íróasztalom.
Your room looks sloppy.
Rendetlennek tűnik a szobád.
よくある間違い：
Don’t use sloppy to mean only 'dirty'; it often means 'untidy' or 'not neat' even if something is clean.
意味
messy and not neat
コロケーション
sloppy room
|sloppy desk
|sloppy appearance
|sloppy clothes
|sloppy hair
|sloppy kitchen
|sloppy eater
|sloppy table
|sloppy handwriting
|sloppy pile
類義語
messy (More general and very common; less judgmental than sloppy.)
|
untidy (Often focuses on things not being arranged neatly.)
対義語
neat (Clean and well arranged.)
|
tidy (Organized and in order.)
テーマ
daily_life
|appearance
|home
定義
Messy and not clean or neat.
Not neat or tidy; messy in appearance or arrangement.
B2
2
用法パターン：
[sloppy work/research/reporting/thinking]
The article was full of sloppy errors that should have been caught in editing.
A cikk tele volt hanyagságból elkövetett hibákkal, amelyeket szerkesztéskor ki kellett volna szűrni.
His sloppy calculations cost the team a lot of time.
Hanyag számításai sok időveszteséget okoztak a csapatnak.
We can’t base decisions on such sloppy research.
学習者向け例文
Please don’t do sloppy work.
Kérlek, ne végezz hanyag munkát.
This report is sloppy.
Ez a jelentés összecsapott.
よくある間違い：
Sloppy describes the quality of the work (careless), not the difficulty of the task.
意味
careless and not accurate
コロケーション
sloppy work
|sloppy mistake
|sloppy editing
|sloppy reporting
|sloppy research
|sloppy analysis
|sloppy thinking
|sloppy calculations
|sloppy reasoning
|sloppy coding
類義語
careless (Directly means not paying attention; slightly less vivid than sloppy.)
|
hasty (Suggests being too fast, which can cause mistakes.)
対義語
careful (Done with attention and caution.)
|
meticulous (Extremely careful about small details.)
テーマ
work
|education
|business
|communication
定義
Not careful; full of mistakes.
Done carelessly, with little attention to detail; showing poor quality or accuracy.
B2
3
用法パターン：
[a sloppy mixture/mud/sauce]
Add a little more flour if the batter is too sloppy.
Adj hozzá még egy kis lisztet, ha túl híg a tészta.
The trail was sloppy after two days of rain.
Két nap eső után az ösvény latyakos volt.
I like the sauce thick, not sloppy and runny.
学習者向け例文
The ground is sloppy after rain.
Eső után latyakos a talaj.
The sauce is too sloppy.
Túl híg a szósz.
意味
too wet or runny
コロケーション
sloppy mud
|sloppy mixture
|sloppy sauce
|sloppy paste
|sloppy batter
|sloppy snow
|sloppy ground
|sloppy stew
|sloppy filling
|sloppy dough
類義語
runny (Often used for liquids like sauce, eggs, or paint.)
|
watery (Suggests too much water and weak flavor/strength.)
対義語
thick (Less liquid; more dense.)
|
firm (Holds its shape and isn’t soft or runny.)
テーマ
food
|cooking
|materials
|daily_life
定義
Too wet and not firm.
Very wet, soft, or runny in texture; lacking firmness.
B2
INFORMAL
4
szétesett
B2
用法パターン：
[sloppy when drunk/tired] ; [get sloppy]
By the end of the night he was getting sloppy and loud.
Az este végére kezdett szétesni és hangoskodni.
The team looked sloppy in the second half, missing easy passes.
A második félidőben a csapat összeszedetlennek tűnt, és könnyű passzokat is elrontott.
After three hours of sleep, my movements felt sloppy and slow.
学習者向け例文
He gets sloppy when he is tired.
Fáradtan összeszedetlenné válik.
They played sloppy today.
Ma összeszedetlenül játszottak.
よくある間違い：
This sense is about behavior (often from alcohol or fatigue), not just a messy place.
意味
uncontrolled or uncoordinated behavior
コロケーション
sloppy drunk
|sloppy behavior
|sloppy with money
|sloppy when tired
|get sloppy
|sloppy movements
|sloppy fighting
|sloppy driving
|sloppy performance
|sloppy play
類義語
clumsy (Focuses on poor coordination, not necessarily carelessness.)
|
unsteady (Often implies swaying or trouble standing/walking.)
対義語
controlled (Shows self-discipline and steadiness.)
|
steady (Not wobbling; coordinated.)
テーマ
people
|health
|behavior
定義
Not in control; moving or acting in a messy way.
Showing a lack of control, coordination, or self-discipline, often due to tiredness, alcohol, or carelessness.
C1
FORMAL
5
érzelgős
B2
用法パターン：
[sloppy sentimentality] ; [a sloppy romantic scene]
The film avoids sloppy sentimentality and lets the story speak for itself.
A film elkerüli az olcsó érzelgősséget, és hagyja, hogy a történet önmagáért beszéljen.
His speech slipped into sloppy nostalgia instead of addressing the problem.
A beszéde a probléma tárgyalása helyett érzelgős nosztalgiázásba csúszott át.
The review criticized the novel for its sloppy romanticism.
意味
overly sentimental and uncritical
コロケーション
sloppy sentimentality
|sloppy romanticism
|sloppy emotions
|sloppy nostalgia
|sloppy writing
類義語
mawkish (Stronger and more critical; suggests unpleasant sweetness.)
|
sappy (More informal; often used for romantic or emotional content.)
対義語
restrained (Emotion is controlled and measured.)
|
clear-eyed (Realistic and not overly emotional.)
テーマ
emotions
|communication
|literature
定義
Too emotional in a way that feels weak or unclear.
Excessively emotional or sentimental in a way that seems weak, unclear, or not thoughtfully expressed.
文法
辞書形
sloppy
IPA
GB/slˈɑpi/
US/slˈɑpi/
音節・強勢
sloppy （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (sloppy)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: sloppy
- Comparative: sloppier
- Superlative: sloppiest
表現
sloppy joe
1/slˈɑpi d͡ʒˈoʊ/
fixed phrase
meat sandwich in sauce
A hot sandwich with meat in a sauce.
例文
- We had sloppy Joes for dinner with coleslaw.
- She made a big pot of sloppy Joe filling for the party.
- The cafeteria served sloppy Joes on Fridays.
学習者向け例文
- I ate a sloppy Joe.
- Let’s make sloppy Joes tonight.
sloppy kiss
1/slˈɑpi kˈɪs/
fixed phrase
informal
very wet kiss
A kiss that is too wet.
例文
- He leaned in for a sloppy kiss, and she turned her face away.
- The dog greeted me with a sloppy kiss on the cheek.
- Their first kiss was a bit sloppy, but they laughed about it.
学習者向け例文
- The dog gave me a sloppy kiss.
sloppy seconds
1/slˈɑpi sˈɛkəndz/
idiom
slang
something rejected by others
A rude phrase for someone another person already had first.
例文
- He made a nasty comment about not wanting to be anyone’s sloppy seconds.
- Calling someone 'sloppy seconds' is disrespectful and insulting.
- She shut down the conversation when he used the phrase 'sloppy seconds.'