英語 - ハンガリー語

strive

gb/stɹˈaɪv/ us/stɹˈaɪv/
B2 英語
~ 6200
törekszik, küzd
動詞 B2 FORMAL
1
用法パターン:
to strive to [do something] / strive for [something]
She always strives for excellence in her work.
Mindig a kiválóságra törekszik a munkájában.
The company strives to provide the best service possible.
A vállalat arra törekszik, hogy a lehető legjobb szolgáltatást nyújtsa.
We must strive to reduce our impact on the environment.
He has been striving for years to become a professional musician.
Teachers strive to make their classes both useful and engaging.
学習者向け例文
I strive to do my best at school.
Arra törekszem, hogy a lehető legjobban teljesítsek az iskolában.
They strive for a better life for their children.
Arra törekszenek, hogy jobb életet biztosítsanak a gyermekeiknek.
Our team strives to be on time for every meeting.
The doctor strives to help every patient.
We should all strive to be kind to others.
よくある間違い:
Learners often confuse the patterns "strive for" and "strive to". Use "strive for" before a noun ("strive for success") and "strive to" before a verb ("strive to succeed"). Another mistake is using it in very casual speech where "try hard" or just "try" sounds more natural.
意味
Make a strong, determined effort
コロケーション
strive for excellence |strive to improve |strive to achieve |strive for success |constantly strive
類義語
endeavor (More formal and slightly less emotional; often used in written or official contexts.) | try hard (More informal and common in speech; focuses on effort but not always on long-term or high goals.)
対義語
give up (Focuses on stopping effort, the opposite of continuing to strive.) | neglect (Suggests not giving care or effort to something that needs it, the opposite of actively working toward it.)
テーマ
work |goals |personal_growth |education |core_vocabulary
定義

To work very hard and carefully to reach a goal or get something you want.

To make a very great or determined effort to achieve or obtain something, often over a long period of time.

C1 LITERARY
2
用法パターン:
to strive against [something]
The hero continues to strive against the corrupt rulers of the land.
A hős tovább küzd az ország korrupt uralkodói ellen.
For generations, they have striven against poverty and discrimination.
Nemzedékek óta küzdenek a szegénység és a hátrányos megkülönböztetés ellen.
In his poems, he portrays humanity striving against fate.
The union leaders vowed to strive against any attempt to cut workers' rights.
学習者向け例文
The people strive against unfair laws in the story.
A történetben az emberek küzdenek az igazságtalan törvények ellen.
In the film, the characters strive against a powerful enemy.
A filmben a szereplők egy hatalmas ellenség ellen küzdenek.
They strive against many problems but do not give up.
The workers strive against low pay and bad conditions.
意味
Struggle or contend against something
コロケーション
strive against oppression |strive against injustice |strive against fate
類義語
struggle (Very close in meaning; more common and can be physical, emotional, or social.) | contend (Formal; often used for competition or argument rather than inner struggle.)
対義語
submit (Means to stop resisting and accept control or a situation, the opposite of actively striving against it.) | yield (Suggests giving way under pressure instead of continuing to struggle.)
テーマ
conflict |literature |core_vocabulary
定義

To fight or struggle hard against something difficult or against another person or group.

To struggle or contend vigorously against someone or something, especially an opposing force or difficulty.

文法
辞書形
strive
IPA
GB/stɹˈaɪv/
US/stɹˈaɪv/
音節・強勢
strive (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (strive)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: strive
  • 3rd Person Singular: strives
  • Present Participle: striving
  • Past: strived, strove
  • Past Participle: striven
関連語
Forms
strives verb striving verb strived verb strove verb striven verb
Related words
striver noun
文法ポイント
  • Irregular past participle: striven Verb
表現

strive for

1
/stɹˈaɪv fɚ/
fixed phrase formal

Make a big effort for something

To work very hard to get or reach something you want, such as a result, level, or quality.

例文
  • Many young athletes strive for a place on the national team.
  • We should all strive for a fair and just society.
  • The company is striving for greater efficiency across all departments.

strive for perfection

1
/stɹˈaɪv fɚ pɚfˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Work hard to be perfect

To work very hard to make something perfect or without any mistakes.

例文
  • Artists often strive for perfection, even though they know it may be impossible.
  • If you always strive for perfection, you may never feel satisfied with your work.

strive to

1
/stɹˈaɪv tə/
fixed phrase formal

Work very hard to do something

To make a strong, serious effort to do something, usually followed by a verb (for example, "strive to improve").

例文
  • We must strive to reduce waste wherever possible.
  • She is striving to balance her work and family life.
  • The school strives to create a safe environment for all students.

strive for excellence

1
/stɹˈaɪv fɚ ˈɛksələns/
fixed phrase formal

Work hard to be excellent

To work very hard to be as good as possible, especially in work, school, or sport.

例文
  • Our organization encourages employees to strive for excellence in everything they do.
  • The team continues to strive for excellence on and off the field.

strive for excellence

2
/stɹˈaɪv fɚ ˈɛksələns/
fixed phrase

Work hard to be the best

To try very hard to be very good at something or to do something very well.

例文
  • Our school encourages students to strive for excellence in all subjects.
  • In this company, we strive for excellence in every project we take on.

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