talk
gb/tˈɔk/ us/tˈɔk/
A1
英語
~ 1100
beszél, megbeszél, beszélget, beszélgetés, előadás, kifecseg, elárul, vall
動詞
A1
1
beszél
A1
用法パターン：
to talk to [someone] about [something]
We need to talk about our plans for the weekend.
Beszélnünk kell a hétvégi terveinkről.
I talked to my neighbor about the noise.
Beszéltem a szomszédommal a zajról.
She likes to talk with her friends after work.
They talked quietly so they wouldn’t wake the baby.
Let’s talk about your new job.
学習者向け例文
I want to talk to you.
Beszélni szeretnék veled.
We talk every day.
Mindennap beszélünk.
She talks to her mother on the phone.
He talks about his dog often.
Can we talk now?
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'talk' and 'speak'. 'Talk' is more common in everyday conversation, while 'speak' can sound more formal.
意味
Speak to another person
コロケーション
talk to someone
|talk about something
|talk with friends
|talk openly
|talk quietly
類義語
speak (More general and slightly more formal; can refer to giving speeches as well as conversation.)
対義語
listen (The opposite role in a conversation; focusing on hearing rather than speaking.)
テーマ
daily life
|communication
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
To say words to another person.
To use spoken words to communicate with someone.
動詞
A2
2
用法パターン：
to talk about [topic]
We talked about the movie for hours.
Órákig beszélgettünk a filmről.
They talked over the details of the plan.
Megbeszélték a terv részleteit.
Let’s talk through your options before deciding.
He doesn’t like to talk about his past.
We need to talk business now.
学習者向け例文
We talk about school.
Az iskoláról beszélgetünk.
They talk about food.
Ételekről beszélgetnek.
She talks about her family.
He talks about his work.
We talk about the weather.
意味
Discuss a topic in speech
コロケーション
talk about politics
|talk business
|talk over ideas
|talk through problems
類義語
discuss (More formal and deliberate; often implies careful consideration.)
対義語
ignore (To avoid mentioning or dealing with a topic.)
テーマ
communication
|education
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
To say things with someone about a subject.
To exchange ideas or information by speaking, often focusing on a particular subject.
名詞
A2
3
beszélgetés
A2
用法パターン：
to have a talk with [someone]
We had a long talk last night.
Tegnap este hosszú beszélgetésünk volt.
I need to have a serious talk with you.
Komolyan kell beszélnem veled.
The coach gave the team a pep talk.
Let’s have a private talk after the meeting.
学習者向け例文
We had a talk.
Beszélgettünk.
I want to have a talk with you.
Szeretnék beszélni veled.
They had a short talk.
She had a talk with her teacher.
意味
An instance of speaking or discussion
コロケーション
have a talk
|private talk
|serious talk
|friendly talk
類義語
conversation (General term for an exchange of spoken words between people.)
対義語
silence (The absence of speech or conversation.)
テーマ
communication
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A time when people speak together about something.
An act of speaking or having a conversation, especially about a specific topic.
名詞
B1
4
előadás
B1
She gave a talk on climate change at the conference.
Előadást tartott a klímaváltozásról a konferencián.
The professor’s talk was very informative.
A professzor előadása nagyon informatív volt.
I attended a guest talk at the library.
学習者向け例文
He gave a talk at school.
Előadást tartott az iskolában.
She gave a talk on animals.
Előadást tartott az állatokról.
The teacher gave a talk about safety.
意味
Formal speech or presentation
コロケーション
give a talk
|guest talk
|public talk
類義語
lecture (More formal and academic; often longer and structured.)
テーマ
education
|communication
|work
定義
A short speech given to people about something.
A formal speech or lecture given to an audience on a specific subject.
動詞
B2
INFORMAL
5
The suspect refused to talk without his lawyer present.
A gyanúsított az ügyvédje jelenléte nélkül nem volt hajlandó vallomást tenni.
They tried to make him talk, but he stayed silent.
Megpróbálták vallomásra bírni, de hallgatott.
Don’t worry, I won’t talk.
学習者向け例文
He will not talk.
Nem fog vallani.
They made him talk.
Vallomásra bírták.
She talked about the secret.
意味
Reveal information by speaking
コロケーション
talk under pressure
|make someone talk
類義語
confess (Implies admitting guilt or wrongdoing; not always under pressure from others.)
対義語
keep quiet (To refuse to reveal information.)
テーマ
crime
|communication
|law
|relationships
定義
To tell secret information by speaking.
To give away confidential or secret information by speaking, often unwillingly or under pressure.
文法
辞書形
talk
IPA
GB/tˈɔk/
US/tˈɔk/
音節・強勢
talk （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (talk)
活用形
Noun
- Base: talk
- Plural: talk, talks
Verb
- Base: talk
- 3rd Person Singular: talks
- Present Participle: talking
- Past: talked
関連語
Forms
talks
noun
talking
verb
talked
verb
Core family
talkative
adjective B1
Related words
talker
noun
Negative and opposite forms
untalkative
adjective
表現
talk about
1/tˈɔk əbˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Speak regarding something specific
To say things about a topic or subject.
例文
- We need to talk about your grades.
- They talked about moving to another city.
talk down to
1/tˈɔk dˈaʊn tə/
phrasal verb
Speak condescendingly to someone
To speak to someone as if they are less smart or less important than you.
例文
- Don’t talk down to me just because I’m younger.
talk into
1/tˈɔk ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb
Persuade by speaking
To make someone agree to do something by talking about it.
例文
- She talked me into going on the trip.
talk out of
1/tˈɔk ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb
Dissuade by speaking
To make someone decide not to do something by talking about it.
例文
- He talked me out of quitting my job.
talk to the hand
1/tˈɔk tə ðə hˈænd/
idiom
informal
Refuse to listen rudely
To say you will not listen to someone, often using your hand as a stop sign.
例文
- When he tried to explain, she just said, 'Talk to the hand.'