tangle
gb/tˈæŋɡəl/ us/tˈæŋɡəl/
B1
英語
gubanc, összegubancolódik, összegubancol, kusza helyzet, szövevény, összetűz, összekap, dulakodás, csetepaté
名詞
B1
1
gubanc
B1
用法パターン：
a tangle of [hair/cords/branches]
There was a tangle of cables behind the TV.
A tévé mögött kábelgubanc volt.
She found a huge tangle in her necklace chain.
Hatalmas gubancot talált a nyakláncában.
We pushed through a tangle of bushes near the riverbank.
学習者向け例文
My hair has a tangle.
Gubanc van a hajamban.
He pulled the cords out of the tangle.
Kihúzta a zsinórokat a gubancból.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use "tangle" when they mean a single "knot"; a tangle is usually many strands twisted together.
意味
a messy knot of strands
コロケーション
a tangle of hair
|a tangle of wires
|a tangle of cords
|a tangle of weeds
|a tangle of branches
|a tangled mess
|a knotty tangle
|to remove a tangle
|to loosen a tangle
|to comb out a tangle
類義語
snarl (Often suggests a tight, hard-to-fix knot in hair or thread.)
|
knot (A knot can be a single tie; a tangle is a messy mass of knots.)
|
mess (More general; not specifically twisted together.)
対義語
order (A neat, organized arrangement rather than a twisted mess.)
|
smoothness (No knots or twists in strands.)
テーマ
daily_life
|clothing
|nature
定義
a messy knot, especially in hair or string
A confused mass of threads, hair, wire, plants, or similar long things twisted together in an untidy way, often with knots.
動詞
B1
2
用法パターン：
[something] tangles; tangle [something]
My earphones always tangle in my bag.
A fülhallgatóm mindig összegubancolódik a táskámban.
The kite string tangled around the pole.
A papírsárkány zsinórja rátekeredett a póznára.
Try not to tangle the hoses when you put them away.
学習者向け例文
The necklace tangled in my pocket.
A nyaklánc összegubancolódott a zsebemben.
I tangled the string by mistake.
Véletlenül összegubancoltam a madzagot.
よくある間違い：
Don’t confuse "tangle" (twist together accidentally) with "tie" (make a knot on purpose).
意味
become or make knotted
コロケーション
hair tangles
|strings tangle
|wires tangle
|to tangle in the wind
|to tangle around your feet
|to tangle your hair
|to tangle a fishing line
|to get tangled
|easily tangled
|badly tangled
類義語
entangle (More formal; often implies being caught and unable to move.)
|
snarl (Suggests becoming tightly knotted, especially with thread or hair.)
|
knot up (Emphasizes knots forming; often used for ropes or muscles.)
対義語
untangle (To separate and straighten what has become knotted.)
|
straighten (To make strands lie flat and not twisted.)
テーマ
daily_life
|clothing
|technology
定義
to twist together so it is hard to separate
To become twisted together in a confused mass, or to twist something so that it becomes knotted or caught.
名詞
B2
3
用法パターン：
a tangle of [rules/feelings/relationships]
The project got stuck in a tangle of approvals and delays.
A projekt elakadt a jóváhagyások és a csúszások gubancában.
They were caught in a tangle of rumors and misunderstandings.
Pletykák és félreértések szövevényébe keveredtek.
Untangling the company’s finances took months.
学習者向け例文
This paperwork is a tangle.
Ez a papírmunka kész gubanc.
We need to fix this tangle of problems.
Meg kell oldanunk ezt a problémagubancot.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes overuse "complicated"; "a tangle" suggests many parts mixed together in a messy way.
意味
a complicated confusing situation
コロケーション
a legal tangle
|a bureaucratic tangle
|a tangle of rules
|a tangle of regulations
|a tangle of lies
|a tangle of emotions
|a tangle of relationships
|to get into a tangle
|to sort out a tangle
|to unravel a tangle
類義語
mess (More general; doesn’t always imply many interconnected parts.)
|
complication (More neutral and formal; less vivid than tangle.)
|
snarl (Often used for especially difficult bureaucratic or traffic problems.)
対義語
clarity (The situation is easy to understand.)
|
solution (A resolved state rather than a confused one.)
テーマ
social
|work
|law
|emotions
定義
a confusing problem with many parts
A complicated situation, set of problems, or set of relationships that is difficult to understand or deal with.
動詞
B2
4
用法パターン：
tangle (with) [someone]
He tends to tangle with anyone who questions him.
Hajlamos bárkivel összetűzni, aki megkérdőjelezi őt.
The two players tangled after the final whistle.
A két játékos a lefújás után összekapott.
I don’t want to tangle over politics at dinner.
学習者向け例文
I don’t want to tangle with him.
Nem akarok összetűzni vele.
They tangled about money.
A pénzen kaptak össze.
よくある間違い：
In this sense, "tangle" usually needs "with" and sounds more natural in informal conversation.
意味
argue or fight with someone
コロケーション
to tangle with someone
|to tangle over something
|to tangle in court
|to tangle online
|to tangle with the police
|to tangle with your parents
|to tangle with a rival
|to tangle with a bully
|to tangle again
|to tangle briefly
類義語
argue (Neutral and broad; doesn’t imply a physical struggle.)
|
clash (Emphasizes strong disagreement, often between groups or ideas.)
|
fight (Stronger; often physical or very hostile.)
対義語
agree (To share the same opinion rather than conflict.)
|
reconcile (To restore friendly relations after conflict.)
テーマ
conflict
|relationships
定義
to have a fight or strong argument
To argue, struggle, or fight with someone, especially in a sudden or uncontrolled way.
名詞
C1
INFORMAL
5
用法パターン：
a tangle (with) [someone]
There was a brief tangle near the entrance, but security stepped in quickly.
Rövid dulakodás támadt a bejáratnál, de a biztonságiak gyorsan közbeléptek.
He got into a tangle with another fan after the game.
A meccs után dulakodásba keveredett egy másik szurkolóval.
The argument escalated into a tangle in the parking lot.
学習者向け例文
They had a tangle outside the club.
Kisebb dulakodásba keveredtek a klub előtt.
意味
a short physical fight
コロケーション
a tangle with someone
|get into a tangle
|a brief tangle
|a sideline tangle
|a barroom tangle
|a drunken tangle
|a tangle broke out
|a tangle erupted
|avoid a tangle
|a tangle on the street
類義語
scuffle (Very close; often suggests a minor fight with pushing or grabbing.)
|
scrap (More slang; often a small, sudden fight.)
|
fight (More general and can be more serious than a tangle.)
対義語
peace (No fighting or violence.)
テーマ
conflict
|sports
定義
a short fight
A brief physical fight or scuffle, especially one that is messy or uncontrolled.
文法
辞書形
tangle
IPA
GB/tˈæŋɡəl/
US/tˈæŋɡəl/
音節・強勢
tangle （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (tangle)
活用形
Noun
- Base: tangle
- Plural: tangle, tangles
Verb
- Base: tangle
- 3rd Person Singular: tangles
- Present Participle: tangling
- Past: tangled
表現
get tangled up in
1/ɡˈɛt tˈæŋɡəld ˈʌp ˈɪn/
phrasal verb
become involved in problems
to get involved in a difficult situation
例文
- He got tangled up in a legal dispute over the property.
- Try not to get tangled up in office politics.
- They got tangled up in debt after the business failed.
学習者向け例文
- I got tangled up in a problem.
- She got tangled up in too much work.
tangle up
1/tˈæŋɡəl ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
make something twisted or confused
to make something into a mess
例文
- Don’t tangle up the ribbon while you’re wrapping the gift.
- The new policy tangled up the whole checkout process.
- I tangled up the explanation by adding too many details.
学習者向け例文
- I tangled up the wires.
- That change tangled up our plan.
tangle with
1/tˈæŋɡəl wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb
informal
fight or argue with
to fight or argue with someone
例文
- You don’t want to tangle with her in a meeting—she’s well prepared.
- He tangled with a referee and got sent off.
- I’m not going to tangle with customer service again today.
学習者向け例文
- Don’t tangle with him.
- She tangled with her brother again.