textbook
gb/tˈɛkstbˌʊk/ us/tˈɛkstbˌʊk/
B1
英語
~ 8700
tankönyv, tankönyvi, iskolapélda
名詞
B1
1
tankönyv
A2
用法パターン：
a textbook for [a subject]
The biology textbook explains cell division with clear diagrams.
A biológiatankönyv világos ábrákkal magyarázza el a sejtosztódást.
Our economics textbook is already out of date.
A közgazdaságtani tankönyvünk már elavult.
She forgot her chemistry textbook at home and had to share with a friend.
This textbook comes with online exercises and video lessons.
The teacher asked us to read chapter three of the textbook before class.
学習者向け例文
I bought a new English textbook.
Vettem egy új angoltankönyvet.
Please open your textbooks to page ten.
Kérlek, nyissátok ki a tankönyveteket a tizedik oldalon.
This textbook is easy to read.
My science textbook is very heavy.
We use the same textbook in every class.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse "textbook" with "notebook". A textbook is a book you study from; a notebook is a blank book you write in. Some also think a "textbook" must be a printed book, but it can also be digital if it is designed for teaching a subject.
意味
book used to study a subject
コロケーション
school textbook
|college textbook
|math textbook
|history textbook
|textbook publisher
|textbook chapter
類義語
schoolbook (Very close in meaning but used less often; emphasises use in schools rather than universities.)
|
coursebook (Often used for language courses and specific classes; may include more activities than a traditional textbook.)
|
manual (A practical instruction book; not limited to school or university contexts.)
対義語
novel (A book of fiction for reading pleasure rather than structured study.)
テーマ
education
|school
|university
|core_vocabulary
定義
A book that teachers and students use to learn a school subject.
A book that is used in schools, colleges, or courses to teach and study a particular subject in a structured way.
C1
2
tankönyvi
B2
iskolapélda
C1
用法パターン：
a textbook [noun] (of [something])
Doctors said it was a textbook case of pneumonia.
Az orvosok szerint tankönyvi tüdőgyulladásról volt szó.
Her reaction was a textbook example of good crisis management.
A reakciója a jó válságkezelés tankönyvi példája volt.
The team executed a textbook play to score the winning goal.
This graph shows a textbook demand-and-supply curve.
His symptoms were so textbook that the diagnosis was immediate.
学習者向け例文
The teacher said my report was a textbook example of good writing.
A tanár azt mondta, hogy a beszámolóm a jó fogalmazás tankönyvi példája.
This illness is a textbook case, so it is easy to see what it is.
Ez a betegség tankönyvi eset, ezért könnyű felismerni.
The police called it a textbook robbery.
The company followed a textbook plan to enter the new market.
Her speech was a textbook response to a difficult question.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think "textbook" as an adjective means "boring" or "about books". In this use, it means something is a very clear and perfect example, like examples in a school book. It is often used in the phrase "a textbook case/example (of something)".
意味
perfectly typical, like in textbooks
コロケーション
a textbook case
|a textbook example
|a textbook response
|a textbook move
|a textbook mistake
|a textbook operation
類義語
classic (Suggests a well-known and very typical example; can sound slightly more informal in this use.)
|
typical (Stresses that something is normal or usual, but not always as strong as "textbook" in meaning "perfectly typical".)
|
textbook-perfect (Emphasises that something matches the ideal pattern extremely closely; slightly more informal and emphatic.)
対義語
atypical (Describes something that does not follow the usual or expected pattern.)
|
unusual (General opposite, focusing on being not normal or not standard.)
テーマ
description
|evaluation
|education
|core_vocabulary
定義
Being a very clear and perfect example of something, just like the examples in a textbook.
Exactly following the expected or standard pattern of something, especially in the way it is described in textbooks.
文法
辞書形
textbook
IPA
GB/tˈɛkstbˌʊk/
US/tˈɛkstbˌʊk/
音節・強勢
text - book （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (text)
活用形
Noun
- Base: textbook
- Plural: textbooks
関連語
表現
a textbook case
1/ə tˈɛkstbˌʊk kˈeɪs/
fixed phrase
very clear, typical example
A situation that is a very clear and perfect example of a certain type of problem, illness, event, or behaviour.
例文
- It was a textbook case of food poisoning, so the doctors treated him quickly.
- The lawyer argued that this was a textbook case of discrimination.
- Financial experts say the crisis is a textbook case of what happens when regulations are too weak.
textbook answer
1/tˈɛkstbˌʊk ˈænsɚ/
fixed phrase
official, standard kind of answer
An answer that is exactly the same as, or very close to, the official answer given in a textbook, often without adding personal ideas or real-life experience.
例文
- That was a textbook answer, but the teacher also wanted your own opinion.
- In the exam, a short textbook answer is usually enough to get full marks.
- Her reply sounded like a textbook answer, not something from real life.
textbook example
1/tˈɛkstbˌʊk ɪɡzˈæmpəl/
fixed phrase
perfectly standard example of something
A very clear and perfect example of something, exactly like the examples you might see in a school book.
例文
- Her speech is a textbook example of how to handle bad news.
- This chart is a textbook example of exponential growth.
- The failure of the project is a textbook example of poor planning.