Vocafy - 効率的な語学学習 Vocafy - 効率的な語学学習
英語 - ハンガリー語

tooth

gb/tˈuθ/ us/tˈuθ/
A1 英語
~ 1800
fog, kikényszerítő erő, valódi erő
名詞 A1
1
fog A1
用法パターン：
[someone] has [number] teeth
I have a tooth that hurts when I eat sweets.
Van egy fogam, amelyik fáj, ha édességet eszem.
The dentist said my wisdom tooth needs to be removed.
A fogorvos azt mondta, hogy ki kell húzni a bölcsességfogamat.
She chipped a tooth while playing basketball.
Sharks can grow a new tooth if one falls out.
学習者向け例文
I brush my teeth every morning.
Minden reggel fogat mosok.
The baby has one new tooth.
Kijött a babának egy új foga.
My tooth hurts.
He lost a tooth when he fell.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'tooth' (singular) with 'teeth' (plural).
意味
Hard part in the mouth
コロケーション
brush your teeth |lose a tooth |baby teeth |tooth decay |wisdom tooth
類義語
fang (Refers to a long, pointed tooth, often in animals.)
対義語
gum (The soft tissue that surrounds the base of the teeth; opposite in substance.)
テーマ
health |anatomy |daily life |body
定義

A hard white part in your mouth that you use to bite and chew food.

One of the hard, white structures in the mouth used for biting and chewing food.

名詞 B1
2
fog B1
The gear's teeth were worn down from years of use.
A fogaskerék fogai az évek használata során lekoptak.
One of the comb's teeth is broken.
A fésű egyik foga eltört.
The saw's teeth need sharpening.
学習者向け例文
The comb has many teeth.
A fésűnek sok foga van.
The gear has 12 teeth.
A fogaskeréknek 12 foga van.
The saw teeth are sharp.
意味
Tooth-like part on an object
コロケーション
gear tooth |comb teeth |saw teeth
類義語
prong (A pointed or projecting part similar to a tooth but often longer or sharper.)
テーマ
engineering |tools |technology |science
定義

A small part on a tool or machine that looks like a tooth.

A small projection on a tool, gear, comb, or similar object that resembles the shape of a tooth.

名詞 B2 INFORMAL
3
kikényszerítő erő C1
valódi erő B2
The new regulations have real teeth and will be enforced strictly.
Az új előírásoknak valódi erejük van, és szigorúan be is fogják tartatni őket.
Without funding, the policy has no teeth.
Finanszírozás nélkül a szakpolitikának nincs valódi ereje.
The treaty was given more teeth after revisions.
学習者向け例文
The rule has no teeth.
A szabálynak nincs valódi ereje.
This law has teeth now.
Ennek a törvénynek most már van valódi ereje.
The policy has more teeth than before.
よくある間違い：
Learners may take 'teeth' literally and not understand the figurative meaning in this context.
意味
Power or strength of something
コロケーション
give teeth to [something] |law with no teeth
類義語
power (General term for the ability to control or influence; less metaphorical.)
対義語
weakness (Lack of strength or effectiveness.)
テーマ
law |politics |core_vocabulary
定義

The power of a rule or law to make people follow it.

The ability of a rule, law, or action to have real effect or power, often used in the plural form 'teeth'.

文法
辞書形
tooth
IPA
GB/tˈuθ/
US/tˈuθ/
音節・強勢
tooth （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (tooth)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: tooth
  • Plural: teeth
関連語
Forms
teeth noun
Core family
toothache noun toothbrush noun A1 toothpaste noun A2
Related words
dentist noun A1 dental adjective A2 toothpick noun
Negative and opposite forms
toothless adjective
Advanced or less common
toothed adjective
表現

long in the tooth

1
/lˈɔŋ ˈɪn ðə tˈuθ/
idiom informal

Old in age or condition

Old or becoming old, often used humorously about people or things.

例文
  • He's getting a bit long in the tooth for playing football.
  • This car is long in the tooth but still runs well.

by the skin of your teeth

1
/bˈaɪ ðə skˈɪn əv jˈʊɹ tˈiθ/
idiom informal

Succeed narrowly/avoid failure

To succeed at something but only just, with almost no time or chance left.

例文
  • He passed the exam by the skin of his teeth.
  • They escaped by the skin of their teeth.

by the skin of your teeth

2
/bˈaɪ ðə skˈɪn əv jˈʊɹ tˈiθ/
idiom informal

Barely succeed at something

To succeed in doing something, but only just.

例文
  • He passed the exam by the skin of his teeth.
  • We caught the train by the skin of our teeth.

sweet tooth

1
/swˈit tˈuθ/
fixed phrase

love for sugary foods

A strong liking for food that tastes like sugar.

例文
  • I have a sweet tooth and love chocolate.
  • I have a real sweet tooth and can't resist chocolate.
  • Her sweet tooth makes dessert her favorite part of the meal.
  • If you have a sweet tooth, you'll love this bakery.

fight tooth and nail

1
/fˈaɪt tˈuθ ˈænd nˈeɪl/
idiom informal

Try extremely hard to win/achieve

To do everything you can to win or stop something from happening.

例文
  • They fought tooth and nail to protect their home.
  • She fought tooth and nail for her children’s rights.

fight tooth and nail

2
/fˈaɪt tˈuθ ˈænd nˈeɪl/
idiom informal

Fight very hard for something

To fight very strongly to achieve something or stop something from happening.

例文
  • They fought tooth and nail to protect their land.
  • She fought tooth and nail for her rights.

fight tooth and nail

3
/fˈaɪt tˈuθ ˈænd nˈeɪl/
idiom

fight very hard for something

To try extremely hard to get something or to stop something from happening.

例文
  • They fought tooth and nail to keep their business open.
  • The players are fighting tooth and nail for a place in the team.
  • Residents are fighting tooth and nail against the new development.
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