用法パターン:
to traverse [an area/place]
The hikers spent three days traversing the dense rainforest to reach the village.
A túrázók három nap alatt szelték át a sűrű esőerdőt, hogy elérjék a falut.
A narrow path traverses the valley from east to west.
Egy keskeny ösvény keletről nyugatra szeli át a völgyet.
The expedition will traverse some of the most remote regions of the Arctic.
We rented a jeep to traverse the rocky track that leads to the lighthouse.
The railway line traverses the entire length of the peninsula.
学習者向け例文
They traversed the river by walking over the ice.
A folyót a jégen átsétálva szelték át.
The road traverses the mountains and reaches the sea.
Az út átszeli a hegyeket, és eléri a tengert.
We traversed the city on foot in one long day.
A small bridge traverses the stream behind the house.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes say *"traverse to"* (e.g., *"We traversed to the city"*). "Traverse" is usually followed directly by the place or area (e.g., "We traversed the city"). It is also sometimes confused with "reverse" because of similar spelling, but "reverse" means to go backward, not to go across.
意味
travel across or through
コロケーション
traverse the globe
|traverse the country
|traverse the desert
|traverse rough terrain
|traverse a continent
|traverse a canyon
類義語
cross (More common and less formal; often used for everyday movement across roads, rivers, or spaces.)
対義語
bypass (Means to go around an area instead of going across it.)
定義
to go across or through a land, place, or area
To travel or move across or through an area, region, or obstacle, typically from one side to the other.
用法パターン:
to traverse [a list/graph/topic]
The algorithm efficiently traverses the tree to find the matching node.
Az algoritmus hatékonyan bejárja a fát, hogy megtalálja a megfelelő csomópontot.
In his lecture, the professor traversed the main theories of political thought from the 18th century to today.
Az előadásában a professzor végigvette a politikai gondolkodás fő elméleteit a 18. századtól napjainkig.
Use the arrow keys to traverse the menu and select your preferred settings.
The script traverses all the files in the directory and logs any errors it finds.
Her book traverses a wide range of topics, from climate policy to local community action.
学習者向け例文
The program traverses each item in the list.
A program bejárja a lista összes elemét.
In the meeting, we traversed all the points on the agenda.
Az értekezleten végigvettük a napirend összes pontját.
Use this button to traverse the photos one by one.
The article traverses many problems in modern education.
よくある間違い:
Learners may use "traverse" in this sense where "read" or "look at" is more natural in everyday speech. This sense is common in formal, academic, or technical writing, especially in computing, but in casual conversation people usually say things like "go through," "check," or "look at" instead.
意味
go through items or topics
コロケーション
traverse a graph
|traverse a tree
|traverse the dataset
|traverse the menu
|traverse the document
|traverse the options
類義語
explore (Suggests looking carefully and with curiosity; less technical and slightly less systematic in feel.)
対義語
skim (Means to look at something only quickly and lightly, not going through each part carefully.)
テーマ
technology
|science
|education
定義
to go through many parts of something, like ideas, options, or data, one by one
To move through, examine, or deal with each part of something such as a subject, list, or data structure in an ordered way.
用法パターン:
to traverse [a gun/camera] [left/right]
The operator traversed the gun to track the target as it moved across the sky.
A kezelő oldalra forgatta a löveget, hogy kövesse a célpontot, ahogy az áthaladt az égen.
The camera slowly traverses from left to right, showing the entire stage.
A kamera lassan balról jobbra fordul, és megmutatja az egész színpadot.
You can traverse the turret using the joystick on the control panel.
The searchlight traversed the harbor, scanning for incoming boats.
学習者向け例文
The soldier traversed the gun to the left.
A katona balra fordította a löveget.
The camera traverses across the room during the scene.
A jelenet alatt a kamera oldalirányban végigpásztázza a szobát.
He traversed the spotlight to follow the actor.
Use this handle to traverse the tool head.
意味
move sideways on a mount
コロケーション
traverse the gun
|traverse the turret
|camera traverses slowly
|traverse left and right
|automatic traverse
類義語
swivel (Also means to turn around a fixed point, but is more general and common outside technical or military contexts.)
対義語
fix (To keep something in one position instead of moving it from side to side.)
定義
to turn or move a gun, camera, or machine from side to side on its base
To move or rotate something, especially a gun, camera, or other mounted device, sideways across its base or axis.
用法パターン:
to traverse [a slope/face] [direction]
We traversed the snowy slope to reach a safer line of descent.
A havas lejtőn harántolva jutottunk el egy biztonságosabb leereszkedési vonalhoz.
The route instructions say to climb ten meters, then traverse left beneath the overhang.
Az útleírás szerint tíz métert kell mászni, majd a túlnyúlás alatt balra kell harántolni.
Skiers should traverse to the far side of the bowl to avoid the avalanche zone.
She carefully traversed across the icy face, placing each crampon point with precision.
学習者向け例文
We traversed the mountain slope to find an easier path.
A hegyoldalon harántoltunk, hogy könnyebb utat találjunk.
The climber traversed left to reach a better handhold.
A mászó balra harántolt, hogy jobb fogást érjen el.
They traversed across the snow to a safe place.
You should traverse the hill instead of skiing straight down.
意味
move sideways across slope
コロケーション
traverse the slope
|traverse under the cliff
|traverse left across the face
|ski traverse
|traverse line
類義語
side-step (Describes the sideways movement but does not carry the specific technical meaning in skiing or climbing.)
対義語
descend (Means to go down a slope, often more directly, instead of moving sideways across it.)
テーマ
sports
|outdoors
|travel
定義
to move sideways across a hill or mountain, not straight up or down
In skiing, climbing, or hiking, to move sideways across a slope, often to avoid going straight up or down.
用法パターン:
a traverse of [an area/region]
Their traverse of the Andes took nearly two weeks in harsh conditions.
Az Andokon való átkelésük a mostoha körülmények között csaknem két hétig tartott.
The route is a classic glacier traverse linking three high mountain huts.
Az útvonal egy klasszikus gleccserátkelés, amely három magashegyi menedékházat köt össze.
Bad weather forced the team to abandon their planned desert traverse.
This challenging coast-to-coast traverse has become a rite of passage for serious backpackers.
学習者向け例文
The traverse of the mountains took five days.
A hegyeken való átkelés öt napig tartott.
Our desert traverse was hard but beautiful.
A sivatagi átkelésünk nehéz volt, de gyönyörű.
They planned a full traverse of the island from east to west.
The book tells the story of their traverse across the ice.
コロケーション
a traverse of the Alps
|desert traverse
|glacier traverse
|long traverse
|mountain traverse
|coast-to-coast traverse
類義語
crossing (More common and general; "traverse" is somewhat more formal and often suggests difficulty or length.)
対義語
stay (Refers to remaining in one place instead of making a journey across an area.)
定義
a trip that goes across a land or area from one side to the other
A journey, passage, or crossing that goes across an area, region, or obstacle from one side to the other.
用法パターン:
a traverse across [a face/slope]
The crux of the route is a long, exposed traverse above a steep drop.
Az út kulcsa egy hosszú, kitett traverz egy meredek leszakadás fölött.
After the initial wall, an easy snow traverse leads to the summit ridge.
A kezdeti fal után egy könnyű havas traverz vezet a csúcsgerincre.
We roped up for the icy traverse to reduce the risk of a fall.
The guide warned us that the traverse would be difficult if the rock was wet.
学習者向け例文
The hardest part was the narrow traverse above the cliff.
A legnehezebb rész a sziklafal fölötti keskeny traverz volt.
We moved slowly along the rocky traverse.
Lassan haladtunk végig a sziklás traverzen.
The guide led us across a long snow traverse.
This climb has a short traverse halfway up the wall.
意味
sideways climbing/skiing section
コロケーション
delicate traverse
|exposed traverse
|rocky traverse
|snow traverse
|technical traverse
類義語
crossing (General word for going across; does not show the specific climbing/skiing idea of a mostly sideways section.)
対義語
direct ascent (Describes going straight up rather than moving sideways across a face or slope.)
テーマ
sports
|outdoors
|nature
定義
a part of a climbing or ski route where you move mostly sideways across a face or slope
In climbing or skiing, a section of route that moves mainly sideways across a rock face or slope rather than directly up or down.
用法パターン:
the traverse of [a gun/device]
The gun mount allows a traverse of 180 degrees to cover the entire bay.
Az ágyútalp 180 fokos oldalirányú mozgást tesz lehetővé, így az egész öblöt lefedi.
Limited traverse made it difficult for the crew to track fast-moving targets.
A korlátozott oldalirányú mozgás megnehezítette a személyzetnek a gyorsan mozgó célpontok követését.
The camera head has smooth traverse and tilt for precise shots.
Engineers increased the traverse to improve the system’s field of fire.
学習者向け例文
The weapon has a very wide traverse.
A fegyvernek nagyon nagy az oldalirányú mozgástartománya.
The camera’s traverse is controlled by this handle.
A kamera oldalirányú mozgását ezzel a karral szabályozzák.
A limited traverse means the gun cannot turn very far.
The new mount has faster traverse and elevation.
意味
sideways motion of mounted device
コロケーション
gun traverse
|limited traverse
|full traverse
|horizontal traverse
|traverse and elevation
類義語
rotation (General term for turning; does not specifically mean sideways motion on a mounting.)
対義語
fixed position (Refers to not moving the device at all, the opposite of allowing sideways movement.)
定義
the side-to-side movement of a gun, camera, or machine on its base
The sideways movement or rotation of a mounted gun, camera, or similar device on its base or support.
用法パターン:
to traverse [an allegation/paragraph]
The defendant traverses each and every allegation contained in paragraph 5 of the complaint.
Az alperes vitatja a kereset 5. pontjában foglalt valamennyi állítást.
If the respondent fails to traverse the claim, the court may treat the facts as admitted.
Ha az ellenérdekű fél nem vitatja a kereset állításait, a bíróság a tényeket elfogadottnak tekintheti.
Counsel indicated that his client would traverse the new allegations in an amended defense.
The statement of defense expressly traverses the allegation of negligence.
学習者向け例文
The lawyer used a formal document to traverse the claim.
Az ügyvéd hivatalos beadvánnyal vitatta a keresetet.
If you do not traverse the allegation, the court may think you accept it.
Ha nem vitatja az állítást, a bíróság úgy vélheti, hogy elfogadja.
The defendant decided to traverse the facts written in the complaint.
Her attorney will traverse the new points in the next filing.
コロケーション
traverse the allegation
|traverse the claim
|specifically traverse
|deny and traverse
類義語
contest (General legal term for opposing something; does not necessarily refer to the specific formal act in pleadings.)
対義語
admit (In law, to accept that a statement by the other side is true, the opposite of denying it.)
定義
in law, to say in an official document that a statement from the other side is not true
In legal contexts, to formally deny an allegation made by the other side in a pleading.
用法パターン:
a traverse of [an allegation]
The defendant’s traverse of paragraph 10 puts the issue of liability in dispute.
Az alperes 10. pontra vonatkozó tagadó nyilatkozata vitássá teszi a felelősség kérdését.
No traverse was entered, so the court treated the allegations as admitted.
Nem nyújtottak be tagadó nyilatkozatot, ezért a bíróság elfogadottnak tekintette az állításokat.
The pleading contains a specific traverse of each material fact alleged by the claimant.
Counsel filed a written traverse challenging the accuracy of the prosecution’s facts.
学習者向け例文
The lawyer filed a traverse of the main allegation.
Az ügyvéd a fő állításra vonatkozó tagadó nyilatkozatot nyújtott be.
Without a traverse, the court may accept the facts as true.
Tagadó nyilatkozat nélkül a bíróság igaznak fogadhatja el a tényeket.
Each important sentence in the claim received a clear traverse.
The document includes a traverse of the witness’s statement.
コロケーション
file a traverse
|enter a traverse
|specific traverse
|general traverse
類義語
denial (Broader word; "traverse" is the specific technical term in legal pleadings.)
対義語
admission (In law, a statement accepting that something alleged by the other side is true.)
定義
in law, an official written statement that says an allegation from the other side is not true
In legal contexts, a formal statement in a pleading that denies an allegation made by the other party.