Vocafy - 効率的な語学学習 Vocafy - 効率的な語学学習
ライブラリ Vocaセット 辞書
チャット クイズ 発音
英語 - ハンガリー語

tree

gb/tɹˈi/ us/tɹˈi/
A1 英語
~ 700
fa, fára kerget, sarokba szorít
名詞 A1
1
fa A1
用法パターン：
a [adjective] tree
The children played under the shade of the old tree.
A gyerekek az öreg fa árnyékában játszottak.
An apple tree grows in our backyard.
A hátsó kertünkben almafa nő.
The storm knocked down several trees along the road.
Birds were nesting high in the tree's branches.
We planted a new tree in the garden last spring.
学習者向け例文
I see a tall tree in the park.
Látok egy magas fát a parkban.
There is a tree in front of my house.
Van egy fa a házam előtt.
The tree has many green leaves.
A bird is in the tree.
We cut down the old tree.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'tree' with 'wood' — 'wood' is the material from trees, not the living plant.
意味
A large plant with a woody stem
コロケーション
tall tree |oak tree |plant a tree |cut down a tree |tree trunk
類義語
plant (General term for vegetation; less specific than 'tree'.) | shrub (Smaller woody plant; not as tall as a tree.)
対義語
shrub (Smaller woody plant without a single main trunk.) | bush (Low-growing plant with multiple stems.)
テーマ
nature |environment |daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

A big plant that has a hard trunk, branches, and leaves.

A perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, supporting branches and leaves, typically growing to a considerable height.

名詞 B1 TECHNICAL
2
fa B2
The linguist drew a syntax tree to explain the sentence structure.
A nyelvész egy szintaktikai fát rajzolt, hogy elmagyarázza a mondatszerkezetet.
We used a decision tree to choose the best marketing strategy.
Döntési fát használtunk a legjobb marketingstratégia kiválasztásához.
A family tree shows how people are related over generations.
学習者向け例文
I made a family tree for school.
Családfát készítettem az iskolába.
The decision tree helps us choose what to do.
A döntési fa segít eldönteni, mit tegyünk.
This diagram is called a tree.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this sense with the living plant meaning when hearing 'tree' in technical contexts.
意味
Diagram showing relationships or hierarchy
コロケーション
decision tree |family tree |syntax tree
類義語
diagram (General term; does not specify branching structure.) | chart (General visual representation; may not be branching.)
対義語
list (Linear arrangement of items without branching.)
テーマ
technology |science |education
定義

A picture that shows connections between things using lines that split like branches.

A diagram with branches representing different possible outcomes, relationships, or classifications, often used in computing, mathematics, or organizational charts.

動詞 B2 INFORMAL
3
fára kerget B2
sarokba szorít B2
用法パターン：
to tree [someone/something]
The dog treed the squirrel in less than a minute.
A kutya kevesebb mint egy perc alatt fára kergette a mókust.
They managed to tree the fugitive in an abandoned shed.
Sikerült sarokba szorítaniuk a szökevényt egy elhagyott fészerben.
The hunters treed the raccoon before nightfall.
学習者向け例文
The dog treed the cat.
A kutya fára kergette a macskát.
They treed the fox in the forest.
Sarokba szorították a rókát az erdőben.
He treed the rat in the shed.
よくある間違い：
Learners may think this means 'to plant a tree' because of the noun meaning.
意味
To force into a corner or up a tree
コロケーション
tree a raccoon |tree the cat
類義語
corner (Similar idea but does not imply upward movement.)
対義語
free (To release from being trapped or cornered.)
テーマ
animals |hunting |core_vocabulary
定義

To make a person or animal go into a place where they cannot get away, often up a tree.

To force a person or animal into a place from which escape is difficult, often up a tree or into a figurative corner.

文法
辞書形
tree
IPA
GB/tɹˈi/
US/tɹˈi/
音節・強勢
tree （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (tree)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: tree
  • Plural: trees
Verb
  • Base: tree
  • 3rd Person Singular: trees
  • Present Participle: treeing
  • Past: treed
関連語
Forms
trees noun treeing verb treed verb
Related words
wood noun A2 wooden adjective A1 forest noun A2 treehouse noun treetop noun
Negative and opposite forms
treeless adjective
Advanced or less common
treelike adjective
表現

tree hugger

1
/tɹˈi hˈʌɡɚ/
idiom informal

Person who loves nature and protects it

Someone who cares very much about protecting nature and the environment.

例文
  • Some people call her a tree hugger because she protests against deforestation.
  • He’s proud to be known as a tree hugger.

up a tree

1
/ˈʌp ə tɹˈi/
idiom informal

In trouble or stuck without options

In a situation where it is hard to find a way out or solve a problem.

例文
  • When the car broke down in the desert, we were really up a tree.
  • Without more money, the project will be up a tree.

can't see the forest for the trees

1
/kˈænt sˈi ðə fˈɔɹɪst fɚ ðə tɹˈiz/
idiom

Focus on details and miss big picture

Not understanding the whole situation because you are paying too much attention to small parts of it.

例文
  • She’s so focused on each typo that she can’t see the forest for the trees in her essay.
  • He’s so focused on fixing tiny problems that he can’t see the forest for the trees.
  • Don’t get lost in details—remember the main goal!
  • Don’t get lost in the details—remember the main goal or you’ll miss the forest for the trees.

family tree

1
/fˈæmɪli tɹˈi/
fixed phrase

Diagram of relatives over generations

A drawing that shows how members of a family are related over time.

例文
  • She traced her ancestors using her family tree.
  • She traced her ancestors back five generations on her family tree.
  • The project involved creating a detailed family tree.
  • They made a family tree for the school history project.
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