trumpet
gb/tɹˈʌmpət/ us/tɹˈʌmpət/
A2
英語
~ 6700
trombita, nagy hangon hirdet, világgá kürtöl, trombitál, trombitálás
名詞
A2
1
trombita
A2
用法パターン：
to play the trumpet
She has played the trumpet in the school band for three years.
Három éve trombitázik az iskolai zenekarban.
The solo trumpet opened the concert with a clear, bright melody.
A szólótrombita tiszta, ragyogó dallammal nyitotta a koncertet.
He put down his trumpet and bowed to the audience.
The jazz club was filled with the sound of trumpet and saxophone.
The conductor asked the trumpet section to play more softly.
学習者向け例文
My brother plays the trumpet in a band.
A bátyám trombitázik egy zenekarban.
I want to learn the trumpet next year.
Jövőre szeretnék megtanulni trombitázni.
The trumpet is very loud in this song.
He bought a new trumpet yesterday.
She practices the trumpet every evening.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'trumpet' with 'trumpeter'. 'Trumpet' is the instrument, while 'trumpeter' is the person who plays the trumpet. Also, learners may say 'play trumpet' without an article in contexts where 'play the trumpet' is more natural in general statements about ability or role.
意味
a brass musical instrument
コロケーション
play the trumpet
|trumpet solo
|trumpet player
|trumpet section
|mute the trumpet
|blare of trumpets
類義語
horn (A general word for brass instruments; less precise and can refer to several different instruments, not just a trumpet.)
テーマ
music
|arts
|entertainment
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
定義
A metal musical instrument that you blow into, with buttons for changing notes, used in bands and orchestras.
A brass wind instrument with a bright, piercing tone, usually played by blowing into a mouthpiece and pressing valves.
動詞
B2
2
用法パターン：
to trumpet [something]
The company trumpeted its latest product as a revolution in home cooking.
A cég nagy hangon az otthoni főzés forradalmaként hirdette legújabb termékét.
Officials eagerly trumpeted the fall in unemployment figures.
A tisztviselők lelkesen kürtölték világgá, hogy csökkent a munkanélküliség.
She loves to trumpet her children’s achievements to anyone who will listen.
The policy was trumpeted as a major step forward, but critics were not convinced.
His supporters trumpeted the decision as a clear victory.
学習者向け例文
The school trumpeted its exam results on the website.
Az iskola nagy hangon hirdette a vizsgaeredményeit a honlapján.
He trumpeted his success on social media.
A közösségi médiában világgá kürtölte a sikerét.
The government trumpeted the new plan in the news.
They trumpeted the project as a big win for the city.
The company trumpeted its growth to investors.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'trumpet' with 'announce' and use it in very formal contexts where it sounds too emotional or strong. 'Trumpet' usually suggests loud, proud promotion, not a neutral statement of information.
意味
to loudly publicize or praise
コロケーション
trumpet success
|trumpet achievements
|trumpet the benefits
|trumpet a victory
|trumpet reforms
|trumpet loudly
類義語
publicize (Neutral and often used in business or media; does not carry the same idea of loudness or boastfulness as 'trumpet'.)
対義語
downplay (Means to make something seem less important or less impressive, the opposite of loudly praising it.)
テーマ
communication
|media
|emotions
|business
定義
To talk very loudly and proudly about something, so that many people know about it.
To publicly and forcefully advertise, praise, or announce something, often in an exaggerated or self-satisfied way.
動詞
B2
3
trombitál
B1
用法パターン：
[an elephant] trumpets
The elephant trumpeted angrily when the jeep came too close.
Az elefánt dühösen trombitált, amikor a dzsip túl közel került hozzá.
A herd of elephants trumpeted in the distance as the sun went down.
Naplementekor egy elefántcsorda trombitált a távolban.
The baby elephant trumpeted with excitement when it saw the water.
They heard an elephant trumpeting somewhere in the dark forest.
Startled by the noise, the elephant reared up and trumpeted loudly.
学習者向け例文
The elephant trumpeted when it was afraid.
Az elefánt trombitált, amikor megijedt.
We heard elephants trumpeting in the night.
Éjszaka elefántok trombitálását hallottuk.
Suddenly, an elephant trumpeted very loudly.
The baby elephant trumpeted and ran to its mother.
When they are angry, elephants trumpet loudly.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes try to use 'trumpet' for the sounds of many animals. In modern English, this verb is strongly associated with elephants and is rarely used for other animals.
意味
of an elephant, to call loudly
コロケーション
elephants trumpet
|trumpet loudly
|a trumpeting elephant
|trumpet in alarm
|trumpet with excitement
類義語
blare (Describes any very loud, harsh sound; it does not specifically refer to elephants.)
対義語
remain silent (Describes the absence of sound, the opposite of making a loud call.)
テーマ
animals
|nature
|communication
定義
If an elephant trumpets, it makes a very loud, high sound with its trunk.
Of an elephant or similar animal: to make a loud, high sound similar to a trumpet.
名詞
B2
4
trombitálás
B1
用法パターン：
a [loud] trumpet from [an elephant]
A sudden trumpet from the herd broke the quiet of the savannah.
A csorda hirtelen trombitálása megtörte a szavanna csendjét.
We heard the trumpet of an elephant somewhere beyond the trees.
Valahol a fákon túl egy elefánt trombitálását hallottuk.
A sharp trumpet rang out across the camp just before dawn.
The distant trumpet was followed by the crash of breaking branches.
With a final trumpet, the elephant disappeared into the forest.
学習者向け例文
We heard a loud trumpet in the jungle.
Hangos trombitálást hallottunk a dzsungelben.
The trumpet of an elephant surprised the group.
Az elefánt trombitálása meglepte a csoportot.
A short trumpet came from the trees.
After a long silence, there was one clear trumpet.
The animal gave a trumpet and ran away.
よくある間違い：
Learners may think 'trumpet' as a sound is used often in daily conversation; in fact, it is mostly used in descriptions of animals or in literary or nature writing.
意味
a loud trumpet-like sound
コロケーション
a loud trumpet
|a shrill trumpet
|a trumpet echoed
|let out a trumpet
|a trumpet blast
類義語
blast (A general word for a sudden, loud sound; does not specify the source like 'trumpet' does.)
対義語
silence (Means the complete absence of sound, the opposite of a loud trumpet noise.)
テーマ
sound
|animals
|music
|arts_entertainment
|communication
定義
A loud, high sound like the sound from a trumpet or an elephant.
A loud, piercing sound made by a trumpet or by an elephant when it trumpets.
文法
辞書形
trumpet
IPA
GB/tɹˈʌmpət/
US/tɹˈʌmpət/
音節・強勢
trum - pet （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (trum)
活用形
Noun
- Base: trumpet
- Plural: trumpets
Verb
- Base: trumpet
- 3rd Person Singular: trumpets
- Present Participle: trumpeting
- Past: trumpeted
関連語
Forms
trumpets
noun
trumpeting
verb
trumpeted
verb
Core family
trumpeter
noun
表現
a blare of trumpets
1/ə blˈɛɹ əv tɹˈʌmpəts/
fixed phrase
a very loud trumpet sound
A very loud, strong sound made by trumpets playing together.
例文
- A blare of trumpets announced the start of the ceremony.
- With a blare of trumpets, the band marched onto the field.
- The song opened with a sudden blare of trumpets.
a fanfare of trumpets
1/ə fˈænfˌɛɹ əv tɹˈʌmpəts/
fixed phrase
short loud trumpet music
A short piece of loud music played on trumpets to celebrate or announce something important.
例文
- A fanfare of trumpets greeted the winners as they walked on stage.
- The ceremony began with a fanfare of trumpets and drums.
- There was a fanfare of trumpets as the doors opened.
blow someone else's trumpet
1/blˈoʊ sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɛlsɪz tɹˈʌmpət/
idiom
informal
to praise someone else highly
To speak very highly about what another person has done well.
例文
- If she won’t say it herself, I’ll blow her trumpet for her.
- He spent the whole interview blowing his colleague’s trumpet.
- The coach happily blew his players’ trumpet after the win.
blow your own trumpet
1/blˈoʊ jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn tɹˈʌmpət/
idiom
informal
to proudly praise yourself
To talk a lot about how good you are or about what you have done well.
例文
- I don't want to blow my own trumpet, but I think the presentation went very well.
- She’s always blowing her own trumpet about how well her team is doing.
- He tries not to blow his own trumpet, even when he does something impressive.
sound the trumpets
1/sˈaʊnd ðə tɹˈʌmpəts/
fixed phrase
tell trumpets to start playing
To give an order or signal for trumpets to start playing, often to mark a special moment.
例文
- The general raised his hand and shouted, "Sound the trumpets!"
- As the king entered, they sounded the trumpets.
- At midnight they sounded the trumpets to welcome the new year.
trumpet call
1/tɹˈʌmpət kˈɔl/
fixed phrase
signal tune played on trumpet
A short tune played on a trumpet to give a signal, for example in the army.
例文
- The morning trumpet call woke the soldiers at dawn.
- We heard a clear trumpet call from the camp across the valley.
- At sunset, a single trumpet call echoed over the base.