valid
gb/vˈælɪd/ us/vˈælɪd/
B1
英語
~ 1500
érvényes, megalapozott, helytálló, jogos
B1
1
érvényes
A2
用法パターン：
[something] is valid
Your driver's license is valid for another two years.
A jogosítványod még két évig érvényes.
The contract is no longer valid after the deadline.
A szerződés a határidő lejárta után már nem érvényes.
You must present a valid passport at the border.
This ticket is valid only for the date shown on it.
学習者向け例文
My card is valid until next year.
A kártyám jövő évig érvényes.
This ticket is valid for one day.
Ez a jegy egy napig érvényes.
Your passport is still valid.
The coupon is valid this week.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'valid' with 'available' when referring to documents or offers. 'Valid' means legally acceptable, not just present or usable.
意味
Legally or officially acceptable
コロケーション
valid passport
|valid license
|valid contract
|valid visa
|valid claim
類義語
legitimate (Emphasizes being lawful or in accordance with established rules.)
対義語
invalid (Means not legally acceptable or not meeting the required conditions.)
テーマ
law
|business
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Accepted by law or rules.
Having legal or official authority, or meeting the necessary requirements under a law or rule.
B2
2
用法パターン：
[something] is valid
She raised a valid point about the project's risks.
Jogos észrevételt tett a projekt kockázataival kapcsolatban.
Your concerns are completely valid.
Az aggodalmaid teljesen jogosak.
That’s a valid argument, but we need more data.
He made a valid case for changing the policy.
学習者向け例文
That is a valid idea.
Ez egy megalapozott ötlet.
You have a valid reason to be angry.
Jogos okod van arra, hogy dühös legyél.
Her question is valid.
He gave a valid answer to the problem.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'valid' with 'true'. Something can be logically valid but not necessarily factually true.
意味
Based on good reasoning or evidence
コロケーション
valid point
|valid argument
|valid reason
|valid concern
類義語
sound (Implies being solid and well-founded in reasoning.)
対義語
flawed (Implies having mistakes or weaknesses in logic or evidence.)
テーマ
logic
|communication
|education
|core_vocabulary
定義
Reasonable and based on good facts or ideas.
Logically correct, reasonable, and supported by facts or sound arguments.
文法
辞書形
valid
IPA
GB/vˈælɪd/
US/vˈælɪd/
音節・強勢
val - id （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (val)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: valid
関連語
Core family
Negative and opposite forms
invalid
adjective B2
invalidate
verb
Advanced or less common
invalidity
noun
validly
adverb
表現
hold valid
1/hˈoʊld vˈælɪd/
fixed phrase
formal
Consider something acceptable or correct
To decide that something is correct or accepted by law or rules.
例文
- The court held the agreement valid.
- The committee held the results valid despite minor errors.
valid until
1/vˈælɪd ʌntˈɪl/
fixed phrase
Acceptable until a certain date/time
Still accepted or usable until a specific date or time.
例文
- This coupon is valid until December 31.
- Your membership is valid until the end of the month.