van
gb/vˈæn/ us/vˈæn/
A2
英語
~ 1500
furgon, kisbusz, élvonal, elővéd, él
名詞
A2
1
用法パターン：
drive [a/an] van
The florist delivered the flowers in a white van.
A virágárus egy fehér furgonnal szállította ki a virágokat.
We rented a van to move our furniture.
Béreltünk egy furgont, hogy elszállítsuk a bútorainkat.
The police loaded the suspects into the back of the van.
A delivery van blocked the entrance for several minutes.
They converted an old van into a camper.
学習者向け例文
The man drives a blue van.
A férfi egy kék furgont vezet.
We put the boxes in the van.
Beraktuk a dobozokat a furgonba.
She works as a driver for a van.
The van is full of chairs.
A van is bigger than a car.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'van' with 'bus'; a bus is for public passenger transport, while a van is often for goods or small groups.
意味
Large vehicle for transport
コロケーション
delivery van
|moving van
|police van
|camper van
|cargo van
類義語
truck (Generally refers to a larger, heavier goods vehicle than a van.)
|
minibus (Used for carrying people rather than goods; smaller than a bus.)
対義語
car (A smaller vehicle designed mainly for carrying people.)
テーマ
transportation
|daily life
|work
|travel
|daily_life
定義
A big vehicle with a roof, used to carry things or people.
A large enclosed motor vehicle used for carrying goods or groups of people.
名詞
C1
2
用法パターン：
in the van of [something]
This company is in the van of renewable energy research.
Ez a vállalat a megújuló energiával kapcsolatos kutatások élvonalában van.
The soldiers marched proudly in the van of the army.
A katonák büszkén meneteltek a hadsereg élén.
She was in the van of the feminist movement.
学習者向け例文
Our school is in the van of new teaching ideas.
Iskolánk az új tanítási módszerek élvonalában van.
He is in the van of change.
Ő a változás élén jár.
The group is in the van of science.
よくある間違い：
Learners may not recognize this meaning and interpret 'van' only as a vehicle.
意味
Front position in movement or activity
コロケーション
in the van of progress
|at the van of reform
類義語
vanguard (More formal; often used in military or metaphorical contexts.)
対義語
rear (The back part of a moving group.)
テーマ
movement
|leadership
|core_vocabulary
定義
The front part of a group of people moving or leading in an activity.
The leading position at the front of a moving group or in an activity or development.
文法
辞書形
van
IPA
GB/vˈæn/
US/vˈæn/
音節・強勢
van （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (van)
活用形
Noun
- Base: van
- Plural: van, vans
関連語
Forms
vans
noun
Related words
表現
in the van of
1/ˈɪn ðə vˈæn əv/
fixed phrase
formal
At the forefront of something
To be at the front or leading part of an activity, movement, or change.
例文
- The organization has always been in the van of civil rights campaigns.
- Scientists here are in the van of space exploration.