vessel
gb/vˈɛsəl/ us/vˈɛsəl/
B1
英語
~ 2800
hajó, edény, ér
名詞
B1
1
hajó
A1
用法パターン：
[a/an] vessel [verb phrase]
The naval vessel docked at the harbor.
A hadihajó kikötött a kikötőben.
Several fishing vessels were spotted near the coast.
Több halászhajót láttak a part közelében.
The cruise vessel can accommodate over 3,000 passengers.
The coast guard intercepted a suspicious vessel.
That vessel has been at sea for two weeks.
学習者向け例文
The vessel is leaving the port.
A hajó elhagyja a kikötőt.
We saw a big vessel on the river.
Egy nagy hajót láttunk a folyón.
The vessel carries food to the island.
A vessel is coming to the dock.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'vessel' with 'vehicle' because both refer to means of transport, but 'vessel' is mainly for watercraft.
意味
A large boat or ship
コロケーション
cargo vessel
|naval vessel
|fishing vessel
|merchant vessel
|passenger vessel
類義語
ship (More common in everyday use, often interchangeable but 'vessel' is slightly more formal or technical.)
対義語
aircraft (Opposite in terms of transportation medium; aircraft travel through air rather than water.)
テーマ
transportation
|travel
|maritime
定義
A big boat or ship that carries people or things.
A large boat or ship used for transporting people or goods over water.
名詞
B2
2
edény
A2
用法パターン：
[a/an] vessel [verb phrase]
The scientist poured the solution into a glass vessel.
A tudós az oldatot egy üvegedénybe öntötte.
Ancient vessels were displayed in the museum.
Ókori edényeket állítottak ki a múzeumban.
Please place the flowers in that ceramic vessel.
The metal vessel was filled with water.
This cooking vessel is perfect for soups.
学習者向け例文
She put water in the vessel.
Vizet öntött az edénybe.
The vessel is made of glass.
Az edény üvegből készült.
We use a vessel to cook rice.
That vessel holds milk.
よくある間違い：
Learners might think 'vessel' only refers to ships, forgetting it can also mean a container.
意味
A container for liquids
コロケーション
ceramic vessel
|glass vessel
|metal vessel
|cooking vessel
類義語
container (A general term; 'vessel' is more formal and often used in technical contexts.)
対義語
surface (A flat area that does not hold liquids inside.)
テーマ
daily life
|kitchen
|science
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A container that holds liquids or other things.
A container used for holding liquids or other substances.
名詞
B2
TECHNICAL
3
ér
B1
用法パターン：
[a/an] vessel [verb phrase]
The surgeon repaired a damaged blood vessel.
A sebész helyreállított egy sérült eret.
Blood vessels expand when you exercise.
Testmozgás közben az erek kitágulnak.
A blockage in a coronary vessel can be dangerous.
Tiny vessels connect arteries and veins.
学習者向け例文
The doctor talks about blood vessels.
Az orvos az erekről beszél.
Blood moves through vessels in the body.
A vér ereken keresztül áramlik a testben.
We have many small vessels in our skin.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'vessel' with 'vein'; all veins are vessels, but not all vessels are veins.
意味
Tube carrying blood or fluids
コロケーション
blood vessel
|capillary vessel
類義語
tube (In biology, 'tube' is less precise; 'vessel' is specific to circulatory or fluid-carrying structures.)
対義語
solid tissue (Does not carry fluids like a vessel does.)
テーマ
medicine
|biology
|body
|health
定義
A tube in the body that moves blood or other fluids.
A tube in the body that carries blood or other fluids.
文法
辞書形
vessel
IPA
GB/vˈɛsəl/
US/vˈɛsəl/
音節・強勢
ves - sel （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (ves)
活用形
Noun
- Base: vessel
- Plural: vessels
関連語
Forms
vessels
noun
Related words
vascular
adjective
Advanced or less common
vasculature
noun
表現
blood vessel
1/blˈʌd vˈɛsəl/
fixed phrase
technical
Tube in body carrying blood
A small tube in the body that carries blood.
例文
- Blood vessels can break under high pressure.
- Exercise helps keep your blood vessels healthy.
fishing vessel
1/fˈɪʃɪŋ vˈɛsəl/
fixed phrase
Boat for catching fish at sea
A boat used to catch fish in the sea or ocean.
例文
- The fishing vessel returned with a large catch.
- Many fishing vessels operate in this area.
naval vessel
1/nˈeɪvəl vˈɛsəl/
fixed phrase
Warship of a navy
A large ship used by a country's navy for war or defense.
例文
- The naval vessel patrolled the coastline.
- Several naval vessels took part in the exercise.