voucher
gb/vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/ us/vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
B1
英語
~ 5800
utalvány, kupon, támogatási utalvány, kifizetési bizonylat, kifizetési utalvány, kezes, ajánló
名詞
B1
1
utalvány
B1
用法パターン：
to use [a voucher] for [something]
She gave him a $50 restaurant voucher for his birthday.
Születésnapjára egy 50 dolláros éttermi utalványt adott neki.
The airline offered passengers a travel voucher after the flight was cancelled.
A légitársaság utazási utalványt ajánlott fel az utasoknak, miután törölték a járatot.
You can pay with cash, card, or a store voucher at the checkout.
Each volunteer received a voucher for free coffee at the café.
Please bring your voucher to the front desk when you check in.
学習者向け例文
I got a gift voucher for a book shop.
Kaptam egy könyvesboltba szóló ajándékutalványt.
He used a hotel voucher to pay for the room.
Szállodai utalvánnyal fizetett a szobáért.
You must show the voucher before you get the ticket.
This voucher is worth ten dollars.
She paid for her lunch with a food voucher.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes mix up 'voucher' and 'ticket'. A voucher is a way of paying or getting a discount; a ticket lets you enter a place or event. Example: you use a voucher to buy a cinema ticket, not the other way round.
意味
document used instead of money
コロケーション
gift voucher
|travel voucher
|store voucher
|redeem a voucher
|issue a voucher
|voucher for [amount]
類義語
gift card (Often a plastic or digital card with stored value; functionally similar but not always paper-based like a traditional voucher.)
対義語
cash (A direct form of payment, unlike a voucher, which must be exchanged for goods or services.)
テーマ
shopping
|money
|business
|daily_life
|finance
定義
A paper or digital document that has a money value and can be used to pay for things instead of money.
A paper or electronic document, usually worth a fixed amount of money, that can be exchanged for goods or services instead of paying with cash or a card.
名詞
B1
2
kupon
A2
用法パターン：
a voucher for [a discount/free item]
Use this voucher to get 20% off your next order.
Használd fel ezt a kupont, és 20%-os kedvezményt kapsz a következő rendelésedre.
The supermarket is giving away a free coffee voucher with every purchase.
A szupermarket minden vásárláshoz ingyen kávéra jogosító kupont ad.
Enter the voucher code at checkout to apply the discount.
This money-off voucher is only valid until the end of the month.
You can download and print the voucher from our website.
学習者向け例文
I have a voucher for a free pizza.
Van egy kuponom egy ingyen pizzára.
You get a discount if you show this voucher.
Kedvezményt kapsz, ha felmutatod ezt a kupont.
He entered the voucher code on the website.
The voucher is not valid on sale items.
She forgot to use her voucher and paid the full price.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think a voucher always has a fixed money value. In this sense, a voucher may simply give a percentage discount or a free item and may not show a money amount.
意味
document giving discount or free item
コロケーション
discount voucher
|money-off voucher
|voucher code
|printable voucher
|online voucher
|redeem a voucher
類義語
coupon (The most common general word for something that gives you a discount or free item; 'voucher' often sounds slightly more formal or official, especially in the UK.)
対義語
full price (Paying the normal, undiscounted price, without using a voucher.)
テーマ
shopping
|money
|marketing
|daily_life
|business
定義
A paper or digital coupon that lets you pay less or get something free.
A paper or electronic coupon that entitles the holder to a reduction in price or a free product or service, usually under specific conditions.
名詞
B2
FORMAL
3
用法パターン：
a [type] voucher for [specific purpose]
Low-income families may qualify for housing vouchers to help pay their rent.
Az alacsony jövedelmű családok jogosultak lehetnek lakhatási utalványra, amely segít a lakbérük kifizetésében.
The government introduced food vouchers that can only be used at approved supermarkets.
A kormány élelmiszer-utalványokat vezetett be, amelyeket csak kijelölt szupermarketekben lehet felhasználni.
Critics argue that school vouchers take money away from public education.
Employees can choose to receive part of their salary as childcare vouchers.
The council replaced cash payments with travel vouchers for vulnerable residents.
学習者向け例文
The family uses housing vouchers to pay part of the rent.
A család lakhatási utalványokkal fizeti ki a lakbér egy részét.
Some parents get school vouchers to help pay for private school.
Egyes szülők oktatási utalványt kapnak, hogy fedezni tudják a magániskola költségeinek egy részét.
She received food vouchers from the local government office.
Workers can get childcare vouchers instead of extra pay.
The new program will give travel vouchers to old people.
よくある間違い：
Learners may not realize that these vouchers are often limited to a specific use and cannot be exchanged for cash. For example, a housing voucher can pay rent but usually cannot be used to buy other things.
意味
government or charity payment token
コロケーション
housing voucher
|food voucher
|school voucher
|childcare voucher
|voucher program
|voucher scheme
類義語
benefit voucher (A descriptive phrase for the same idea; less fixed as a set term but emphasizes that the voucher is a form of social benefit.)
対義語
cash benefit (Direct money payments to people, instead of restricting support to specific uses via vouchers.)
テーマ
politics
|social issues
|money
|daily_life
|finance
|housing
定義
Help from the government or a charity that is given as a special voucher instead of money, and can only be used to pay for certain important things like food or rent.
A form of non-cash support, provided by a government or organization, that can be used as payment for certain essential goods or services such as food, housing, or childcare.
名詞
C1
TECHNICAL
4
用法パターン：
prepare a voucher for [payment]
The accountant prepared a payment voucher for the supplier’s invoice.
A könyvelő kifizetési bizonylatot állított ki a szállító számlájához.
Please attach all receipts to the travel voucher before submitting it.
Kérjük, benyújtás előtt csatolja az összes nyugtát az útiköltség-elszámoláshoz.
Each voucher must be signed by a manager before funds are released.
All expense vouchers are stored in the accounts department for five years.
The auditor checked the vouchers to confirm that every payment was properly approved.
学習者向け例文
He filled out a payment voucher for the hotel bill.
Kitöltött egy kifizetési bizonylatot a szállodai számlához.
You must sign the voucher before the money is paid.
A pénz kifizetése előtt alá kell írnia a kifizetési bizonylatot.
The company keeps all payment vouchers in a folder.
She gave the voucher and the receipt to the finance office.
The auditor looked at many vouchers during the check.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with a normal 'receipt'. A voucher in accounting is an internal document that authorizes or records a payment, while a receipt is usually given by the seller as proof that you paid.
意味
accounting record for a payment
コロケーション
payment voucher
|voucher number
|voucher system
|voucher register
|approve a voucher
|file a voucher
類義語
payment authorization (Highlights the function of authorizing payment, but is less specific to accounting paperwork than 'voucher'.)
対義語
unauthorized payment (A payment made without the official document or approval that a voucher provides.)
テーマ
business
|finance
|administration
定義
A business paper or file that shows that a payment is allowed or has already been made.
A document used in accounting or business administration that authorizes the payment of money or records that a payment has been made, often attached to supporting invoices or receipts.
名詞
C1
FORMAL
5
用法パターン：
[someone] acts as a voucher for [someone/something]
The landlord requested a voucher who could confirm the tenant’s employment history.
A bérbeadó olyan ajánlót kért, aki igazolni tudta a bérlő korábbi munkaviszonyait.
As a long-time colleague, she was willing to act as a voucher for his honesty.
Régi kollégájaként hajlandó volt kezeskedni a férfi becsületességéért.
The court accepted the witness as a reliable voucher of the defendant’s good character.
学習者向け例文
He asked his boss to be a voucher for him.
Megkérte a főnökét, hogy legyen az ajánlója.
A voucher must know you well and trust you.
Az ajánlónak jól kell ismernie téged, és bíznia kell benned.
The lawyer looked for a voucher who could speak about her good character.
She agreed to act as a voucher in the legal case.
They needed a voucher to support his story.
よくある間違い：
This meaning is rare and formal. Learners often assume 'voucher' always means a coupon or document. When it refers to a person, it is almost always in legal or very formal writing.
意味
person who vouches for someone
コロケーション
act as a voucher
|serve as a voucher
|voucher for his character
|voucher to the agreement
|reliable voucher
類義語
guarantor (Often used in financial or legal contexts; focuses more strongly on taking responsibility if something goes wrong.)
対義語
accuser (Someone who claims a person did something wrong, opposite to a voucher who supports their reliability or honesty.)
テーマ
law
|trust
|business
|relationships
定義
A person who officially says that someone or something is good, honest, or true.
A person who gives formal support, confirmation, or a guarantee for someone or something, especially in legal or official contexts.
文法
辞書形
voucher
IPA
GB/vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
US/vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
音節・強勢
vouch - er （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (vouch)
活用形
Noun
- Base: voucher
- Plural: vouchers
関連語
Forms
vouchers
noun
Related words
vouch
verb
表現
childcare voucher
1/t͡ʃˈaɪldkˌɛɹ vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
voucher to pay for childcare
A voucher that helps pay for a child to stay at a nursery or with a childcare provider.
例文
- Some employers offer childcare vouchers as part of their benefits package.
- Families can apply for childcare vouchers to reduce their costs.
- Using childcare vouchers can make daycare more affordable.
discount voucher
1/dˈɪskaʊnt vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
voucher that reduces the price
A voucher that lets you pay less than the normal price.
例文
- You can download a discount voucher from the store’s website.
- This discount voucher gives you 15% off all shoes.
- She used a discount voucher and saved a lot of money.
food voucher
1/fˈud vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
voucher usable only for food
A voucher that you can use to get food or groceries instead of paying with money.
例文
- Refugees were given food vouchers to use at local shops.
- The charity distributes food vouchers before the holidays.
- Students received food vouchers when the cafeteria was closed.
gift voucher
1/ɡˈɪft vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
prepaid store credit as a present
A voucher with a money value that you give as a present so the other person can choose what to buy.
例文
- I got a gift voucher for my favorite clothing store.
- If you don’t know what to buy, a gift voucher is always a safe choice.
- They’re offering a free gift voucher when you spend over $100.
housing voucher
1/hˈaʊzɪŋ vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
formal
government voucher to help pay rent
Help from the government given as a voucher to pay part of the rent.
例文
- Many low-income families depend on housing vouchers to afford their apartments.
- The city is expanding its housing voucher program.
- Applicants must meet strict income limits to receive a housing voucher.
money-off voucher
1/mˈʌni ˈɔf vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
voucher giving fixed money discount
A voucher that takes a set amount of money off the price.
例文
- The supermarket sent us a $5 money-off voucher.
- You can use only one money-off voucher per purchase.
- Customers receive a money-off voucher with every online order.
redeem a voucher
1/ɹɪdˈim ə vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
use a voucher to get something
To use a voucher to get goods, services, or a discount.
例文
- You can redeem this voucher in any of our stores.
- The voucher must be redeemed before the expiry date.
- She redeemed her voucher for a free massage.
school voucher
1/skˈul vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
formal
government voucher for school fees
Government money given as a voucher that parents can use to pay for a child’s school.
例文
- The new policy would give every family a school voucher.
- School voucher programs are a major topic in education debates.
- Critics say school vouchers take funds away from public schools.
travel voucher
1/tɹˈævəl vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
prepaid credit for travel services
A voucher you can use to pay for travel, like flights or hotels.
例文
- The airline gave each passenger a travel voucher after the long delay.
- You can use this travel voucher for any flight within the next year.
- She won a $300 travel voucher in an online competition.
voucher code
1/vˈaʊt͡ʃɚ kˈoʊd/
fixed phrase
online code for discount voucher
Letters or numbers that you type on a website to use a voucher and get a discount.
例文
- Don’t forget to enter the voucher code at checkout.
- I found a voucher code online and saved 10%.
- The voucher code is only valid for new customers.