akar, szeretne, szeretné, ha, azt akarja, hogy, hiányzik, nélkülöz, vágy, igény, kívánság, nélkülözés, szegénység
用法パターン:
to want [something]
I really want a cup of coffee right now.
Most nagyon szeretnék egy csésze kávét.
She wants a new phone for her birthday.
Születésnapjára új telefont szeretne.
They want to travel abroad next summer.
He wants nothing more than to be left alone.
We all want peace and happiness.
学習者向け例文
I want a sandwich.
Szeretnék egy szendvicset.
She wants a new bag.
Új táskát szeretne.
They want to play outside.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'want' with 'need'. 'Need' means something is necessary; 'want' means it is desired but not always necessary.
コロケーション
want more
|want badly
|want desperately
|want something
|want nothing
|want everything
類義語
desire (Slightly more formal and often stronger in emotional tone.)
対義語
reject (Means to refuse or not accept something, opposite of wanting it.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
To feel that you would like to have or do something.
To feel a need or desire to possess, experience, or do something.
用法パターン:
to want [someone] to [verb]
I want you to call me when you arrive.
Szeretném, ha felhívnál, amikor megérkezel.
She wants her friends to visit her this weekend.
Szeretné, ha a barátai meglátogatnák ezen a hétvégén.
They want the children to clean their rooms before dinner.
学習者向け例文
I want you to help me.
Szeretném, ha segítenél nekem.
She wants him to cook dinner.
Azt szeretné, hogy ő főzzön vacsorát.
We want them to come early.
よくある間違い:
Learners may forget to use 'to' before the verb in this structure.
意味
to wish someone to act
コロケーション
want someone to help
|want you to know
|want them to come
類義語
ask (Implies making a request, but 'want' can be less direct or more about personal desire.)
対義語
forbid (Means to order someone not to do something, the opposite of wanting them to do it.)
テーマ
daily life
|communication
|relationships
定義
To ask or hope for someone to do something.
To wish or request that someone does something.
The project wants proper funding to succeed.
A projekt sikeréhez hiányzik a megfelelő finanszírozás.
He is in want of fresh ideas.
Friss ötletek híján van.
This room wants more light.
学習者向け例文
I want money for food.
Nincs pénzem ételre.
This garden wants water.
Ennek a kertnek vízre van szüksége.
The team wants more players.
よくある間違い:
This meaning is less common in everyday speech and can sound formal; learners may confuse it with 'desire'.
意味
to be without something needed
コロケーション
in want of
|want for nothing
類義語
lack (More formal and direct for not having something.)
対義語
possess (Means to have something, opposite of lacking it.)
テーマ
needs
|poverty
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
To not have something that you need or should have.
To be without or deficient in something that is necessary or desirable.
Her wants are simple: good food and good company.
Egyszerű vágyai vannak: jó étel és jó társaság.
The plan was designed to meet the wants of the community.
A tervet úgy alakították ki, hogy kielégítse a közösség igényeit.
He spoke about his wants and dreams.
学習者向け例文
My wants are small.
Szerények a vágyaim.
He has many wants.
Sok vágya van.
This gift meets her wants.
コロケーション
wants and needs
|basic wants
類義語
wish (Often implies a lighter or less urgent desire.)
対義語
contentment (A state of being satisfied and not desiring more.)
テーマ
emotions
|core_vocabulary
定義
A feeling that you would like something.
A feeling of wishing for or desiring something.
They lived in extreme want during the winter.
A tél folyamán súlyos nélkülözésben éltek.
The charity helps those in want.
A jótékonysági szervezet a rászorulóknak segít.
He grew up in want but worked hard to succeed.
学習者向け例文
They are in want.
Nélkülöznek.
She lives in want.
Nélkülözésben él.
He knows the pain of want.
意味
state of lacking necessities
コロケーション
in want
|extreme want
類義語
poverty (Specifically means having very little money; 'want' can be broader.)
対義語
plenty (Means having more than enough of what is needed.)
テーマ
poverty
|daily_life
|finance
定義
The condition of not having enough food, money, or other things you need.
A state of being without the basic necessities of life.
文法
辞書形
want
IPA
音節・強勢
want (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (want)
活用形
Verb
-
Base:
want
-
3rd Person Singular:
wants
-
Present Participle:
wanting
-
Past:
wanted
関連語
Forms
wants
verb
wanting
verb
wanted
verb
Negative and opposite forms
表現
for want of
1
/fɚ wˈɔnt əv/
fixed phrase
formal
because something is missing
Because something is missing or lacking.
例文
-
The project failed for want of proper planning.
-
He lost the match for want of practice.
in want of
1
/ˈɪn wˈɔnt əv/
fixed phrase
formal
needing something that is missing
Needing something that is missing or lacking.
例文
-
The garden is in want of water.
-
These old files are in want of organization.
want for nothing
1
/wˈɔnt fɚ nˈʌθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
have everything needed/desirable
To have everything you need and desire.
例文
-
During her childhood, she wanted for nothing thanks to her parents’ wealth.
-
They made sure their guests wanted for nothing.
want out
1
/wˈɔnt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
wish to leave a situation/place
To want to leave a situation or place you are in.
例文
-
She wants out of the relationship as soon as possible.
-
I’ve been here too long—I want out.