weakness
gb/wˈiknəs/ us/wˈiknəs/
A2
英語
~ 3000
gyengeség, erőtlenség, gyenge pont, vkinek a gyengéje valami
名詞
A2
1
gyengeség
B1
erőtlenség
B2
用法パターン：
[someone] has weakness in [a body part]
After the flu, she still felt a lingering weakness in her legs.
Az influenza után még sokáig gyengeséget érzett a lábaiban.
The patient showed signs of muscle weakness after the surgery.
A betegnél a műtét után izomgyengeség jelei mutatkoztak.
Climbing the stairs was difficult because of his general weakness.
学習者向け例文
I feel weakness in my arms.
Gyengeséget érzek a karjaimban.
She has muscle weakness after being sick.
A betegsége után izomgyengesége van.
He could not walk because of weakness.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'weakness' with 'disease', but 'weakness' is a symptom, not an illness itself.
意味
Lack of physical strength
コロケーション
physical weakness
|muscle weakness
|general weakness
|feeling of weakness
類義語
frailty (Often used for physical weakness due to age or illness.)
対義語
strength (Refers to the physical power or force that is lacking in weakness.)
テーマ
health
|daily life
|body
|core_vocabulary
定義
When someone or something is not strong and has little power or energy.
A state in which a person or thing does not have much physical power or energy.
名詞
B1
2
gyengeség
B1
gyenge pont
B1
用法パターン：
[someone]'s weakness is [something]
Her main weakness is that she trusts people too easily.
A legfőbb gyengesége az, hogy túl könnyen bízik meg az emberekben.
The interviewers asked him about his strengths and weaknesses.
Az interjúztatók az erősségeiről és a gyengeségeiről kérdezték.
Impatience is one of his biggest weaknesses.
学習者向け例文
My weakness is that I talk too much.
Az a gyengeségem, hogy túl sokat beszélek.
Her weakness is that she gets angry quickly.
Az a gyengesége, hogy hamar dühös lesz.
He knows his weakness and wants to change it.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'weakness' here with physical weakness, but this meaning is about personality or abilities.
意味
Fault in character or ability
コロケーション
personal weakness
|character weakness
|admit a weakness
類義語
flaw (A more general term for an imperfection; not limited to strength or ability.)
対義語
strength (Refers to a positive quality or skill instead of a fault.)
テーマ
emotions
|self-improvement
|core_vocabulary
定義
A bad point in a person’s character or skills.
A quality in someone's character or ability that is considered a fault or disadvantage.
名詞
B1
3
用法パターン：
[someone] has a weakness for [something]
I have a weakness for dark chocolate.
Gyengém az étcsokoládé.
Her weakness for designer shoes often gets her into debt.
A dizájnercipők iránti gyengesége miatt gyakran eladósodik.
He admits he has a weakness for gambling.
学習者向け例文
I have a weakness for ice cream.
A fagylalt a gyengém.
She has a weakness for cakes.
A sütemények a gyengéi.
He has a weakness for old movies.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think this means being physically weak, but it's about liking something too much.
意味
Strong liking for something irresistible
コロケーション
weakness for chocolate
|weakness for sweets
|have a weakness for
類義語
craving (Implies a strong desire, often for food or drink.)
対義語
dislike (The opposite of having a liking for something.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|health
|core_vocabulary
定義
Something you like very much and find hard to stop yourself from having.
A strong desire for something, often one that you should avoid or limit.
名詞
B2
4
gyenge pont
B1
gyengeség
B1
用法パターン：
[something] has a weakness in [area/aspect]
The software has a security weakness that hackers could exploit.
A szoftverben van egy biztonsági rés, amelyet a hackerek kihasználhatnak.
There is a design weakness in the bridge structure.
A híd szerkezetében van egy tervezési gyengeség.
The plan's main weakness is its high cost.
学習者向け例文
The wall has a big weakness.
A falnak van egy nagy gyenge pontja.
There is a weakness in the system.
Van egy gyenge pont a rendszerben.
The team found a weakness in the rules.
意味
Vulnerable point in system or plan
コロケーション
security weakness
|structural weakness
|weakness in the plan
類義語
vulnerability (Often used in technical or security contexts to mean an exposed point of risk.)
対義語
strength (A strong point that supports the success of something.)
テーマ
business
|security
|technology
|core_vocabulary
定義
A part of something that can easily be hurt or cause problems because it is not strong.
A part of something that is not strong or effective and could cause failure or harm.
文法
辞書形
weakness
IPA
GB/wˈiknəs/
US/wˈiknəs/
音節・強勢
weak - ness （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (weak)
活用形
Noun
- Base: weakness
- Plural: weakness, weaknesses
関連語
表現
have a weakness for
1/hˈæv ə wˈiknəs fɚ/
fixed phrase
To strongly like something irresistible
To like something very much and find it hard to resist.
例文
- I have a weakness for Italian desserts.
- She has a weakness for romantic comedies.
one's Achilles' heel
1/wˈʌnz əkˈɪliz hˈil/
idiom
A specific fault or vulnerability
A small but important weakness that can cause someone to fail.
例文
- His inability to delegate work is his Achilles' heel.
- For many students, time management is their Achilles' heel.
point of weakness
1/pˈɔɪnt əv wˈiknəs/
fixed phrase
Specific area lacking strength
A part or aspect that is not strong and may cause problems.
例文
- We need to identify any point of weakness in our security system.
- Her argument had only one point of weakness.