young
gb/jˈʌŋ/ us/jˈʌŋ/
A1
英語
~ 300
fiatal, fiatalos, lélekben fiatal, kicsiny, kölyök
A1
1
fiatal
A1
用法パターン：
[someone/something] is young
The young puppy was full of energy.
A fiatal kiskutya tele volt energiával.
She is too young to drive a car.
Túl fiatal ahhoz, hogy autót vezessen.
Many young athletes dream of competing in the Olympics.
The tree is still young and will grow much taller.
He was a young teacher when he started working here.
学習者向け例文
I have a young sister.
Van egy fiatal húgom.
The boy is very young.
A fiú nagyon fiatal.
My dog is still young.
She is a young student.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'young' with 'small'. 'Young' refers to age, not size.
意味
at an early stage of life
コロケーション
young people
|young children
|young man
|young woman
|young age
類義語
youthful (Often suggests energy or appearance, not just age.)
対義語
old (Refers to someone or something that has existed for a long time.)
テーマ
daily life
|age
|family
|core_vocabulary
定義
Not old; in the first part of life or growth.
Having lived for only a short time; not yet fully grown or developed.
B1
2
fiatalos
B1
用法パターン：
[someone] seems/feels/looks young
She may be fifty, but she still feels young at heart.
Lehet, hogy ötvenéves, de lélekben még mindig fiatal.
The company has a young and dynamic team.
A cégnek fiatalos és dinamikus csapata van.
He looks surprisingly young for his age.
学習者向け例文
My grandmother looks young.
A nagymamám fiatalosnak néz ki.
He feels young after the holiday.
A nyaralás után fiatalosnak érzi magát.
They are young in their ideas.
よくある間違い：
Learners may overuse this sense for physical appearance only, forgetting it can describe attitude or style.
意味
having youthful qualities
コロケーション
look young
|feel young
|stay young
類義語
youthful (Very close in meaning but can be more positive or complimentary.)
対義語
aged (Shows signs of being old or worn.)
テーマ
personality
|appearance
|core_vocabulary
定義
Acting or seeming like a young person, even if not actually young.
Displaying qualities often associated with youth, such as energy, freshness, or inexperience, regardless of actual age.
名詞
B1
3
用法パターン：
the young [of something]
The mother bird feeds her young.
Az anyamadár eteti a kicsinyeit.
Lions fiercely protect their young from predators.
Az oroszlánok elszántan védik kicsinyeiket a ragadozóktól.
The camp is designed for the young of the community.
学習者向け例文
The cat takes care of her young.
A macska gondoskodik a kicsinyeiről.
Birds feed their young.
A madarak etetik a kicsinyeiket.
The lion protects its young.
よくある間違い：
Learners might confuse 'young' (noun) with 'youth' (which refers to the period of being young or young people collectively).
意味
offspring in early life stage
コロケーション
protect the young
|feed the young
類義語
offspring (More formal and can refer to all ages of children.)
対義語
adult (Fully grown person or animal.)
テーマ
nature
|family
|animals
|core_vocabulary
定義
Babies of people or animals.
Animals' or humans' offspring who are still in an early stage of life.
文法
辞書形
young
IPA
GB/jˈʌŋ/
US/jˈʌŋ/
音節・強勢
young （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (young)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: young
- Comparative: younger
- Superlative: youngest
Noun
- Base: young
- Plural: young
関連語
表現
in one's younger days
1/ˈɪn wˈʌnz jˈʌŋɡɚ dˈeɪz/
fixed phrase
time when someone was younger
Refers to the time in the past when someone was younger.
例文
- In his younger days, he played professional football.
- She traveled a lot in her younger days.
the younger generation
1/ðə jˈʌŋɡɚ d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
people younger than current adults
People who are younger than their parents or older people now.
例文
- The younger generation is more comfortable with technology.
- There is a gap between the older and the younger generation.
young at heart
1/jˈʌŋ ˈæt hˈɑɹt/
idiom
feeling youthful despite age
To feel and act like a younger person even if you are older.
例文
- Even in her seventies, she remained young at heart and full of life.
- He’s always been young at heart, enjoying music and dancing.