英語 - ハンガリー語

zip

gb/zˈɪp/ us/zˈɪp/
A2 英語
~ 1200
becipzároz, behúz, semmi, zéró, suhan, száguld, cipzár, lendület, pezsgés
動詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
to zip [something] up/down
She zipped up her coat before going outside.
Mielőtt kiment, becipzározta a kabátját.
Can you zip the tent door shut?
Be tudod húzni a sátorajtó cipzárját?
He quickly zipped open the backpack to grab his phone.
学習者向け例文
I zip my jacket before I go out.
Becipzározom a dzsekimet, mielőtt kimegyek.
Please zip the bag.
Kérlek, cipzározd be a táskát.
He zips up his coat.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'zip' with 'button' when talking about closing clothes. 'Zip' is only for zippers.
意味
Fasten or unfasten with a zipper
コロケーション
zip up your jacket |zip the bag |zip open |zip shut
類義語
fasten (More general; can refer to buttons, clips, or ties as well as zippers.)
対義語
unzip (Specifically means to open something by undoing a zipper.)
テーマ
daily life |clothing |daily_life
定義

To close or open clothes, bags, etc., with a zipper.

To close or open something, especially clothing or a bag, by moving a zipper up or down.

名詞 B1 INFORMAL
2
I know zip about fixing cars.
Semmit sem tudok az autószerelésről.
We have zip left in the fridge.
Semmi sem maradt a hűtőben.
He earned zip for all his hard work.
学習者向け例文
I know zip about cooking.
Semmit sem tudok a főzésről.
There is zip in my wallet.
Egy fillér sincs a pénztárcámban.
He has zip to say.
よくある間違い:
Learners may not realize 'zip' in this sense is informal and not used in formal writing.
意味
Nothing at all
コロケーション
have zip |know zip about
類義語
nothing (Most common neutral equivalent; works in all contexts.)
対義語
everything (Means the complete amount, opposite of nothing.)
テーマ
daily life |education |core_vocabulary
定義

No amount; nothing at all.

Nothing; zero.

動詞 B1 INFORMAL
3
用法パターン:
to zip [somewhere]
Cars were zipping along the highway.
Az autók csak úgy suhantak az autópályán.
She zipped past me without saying hello.
Köszönés nélkül elsuhant mellettem.
We zipped through the city on our scooters.
学習者向け例文
The bike zips down the street.
A bicikli végigsuhan az utcán.
He zips past the shop.
Elsuhan a bolt mellett.
We zip to school every day.
よくある間違い:
Learners might confuse it with 'run' or 'drive fast'; 'zip' often suggests quickness and lightness or efficiency.
意味
Move fast with light sound
コロケーション
zip along the road |zip past someone |zip around town
類義語
speed (General term for moving fast; not necessarily with the lightness implied by 'zip'.)
対義語
crawl (To move very slowly, opposite of 'zip'.)
テーマ
movement |daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

To go very fast from one place to another.

To move quickly, often making a soft, high-pitched sound.

名詞 A2
4
The zip on my jacket is stuck.
Beragadt a cipzár a dzsekimen.
This bag has a strong metal zip.
Ennek a táskának erős fémcipzárja van.
Your zip is open.
学習者向け例文
The zip is broken.
Elromlott a cipzár.
My coat has a long zip.
A kabátomon hosszú cipzár van.
Please close your zip.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse the noun 'zip' (device) with the verb 'zip' (action). Context clarifies which is meant.
意味
Fastening device with slider
コロケーション
broken zip |metal zip |zip pull
類義語
zipper ('Zipper' is the more common term in American English; 'zip' is more common in British English for the device.)
対義語
button (A different type of fastening mechanism for clothes.)
テーマ
clothing |objects |daily_life
定義

A thing on clothes or bags that you move up or down to close or open them.

A device consisting of two strips with interlocking teeth that are pulled together or apart by a sliding piece, used for fastening clothes, bags, etc.

名詞 B2
5
The team played with real zip today.
A csapat ma igazi lendülettel játszott.
Her speech had plenty of zip.
Sok lendület volt a beszédében.
This coffee will put some zip in your step.
学習者向け例文
The party had a lot of zip.
A buliban nagy volt a pezsgés.
He spoke with zip.
Lendületesen beszélt.
This song has no zip.
意味
Energy or liveliness
コロケーション
full of zip |add some zip
類義語
vigor ('Vigor' is more formal and less colloquial than 'zip'.)
対義語
sluggishness (Lack of energy or liveliness.)
テーマ
emotions |core_vocabulary
定義

A lot of energy and enthusiasm.

Energy and enthusiasm in someone's behavior or in how something looks or feels.

文法
辞書形
zip
IPA
GB/zˈɪp/
US/zˈɪp/
音節・強勢
zip (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (zip)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: zip
  • Plural: zip, zips
Verb
  • Base: zip
  • 3rd Person Singular: zips
  • Present Participle: zipping
  • Past: zipped
関連語
Forms
zips noun zipping verb zipped verb
Core family
zipper noun
Negative and opposite forms
unzip verb
Related words
zippy adjective
文法ポイント
  • Irregular present participle: zipping Verb
  • Irregular past: zipped Verb
表現

full of zip

1
/fˈʊl əv zˈɪp/
fixed phrase informal

Full of energy and enthusiasm

Having a lot of energy and excitement.

例文
  • The children were full of zip after eating candy.
  • She's full of zip this morning.

give it some zip

1
/ɡˈɪv ˈɪt sˈʌm zˈɪp/
fixed phrase informal

Add energy or liveliness to something

To make something more lively or exciting.

例文
  • Add some spices to give the dish some zip.
  • The coach told the players to give it some zip in the second half.

zip it

1
/zˈɪp ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Stop talking immediately

Used to tell someone to be quiet right now.

例文
  • Hey, you two, zip it! The movie is starting.
  • He told me to zip it during the meeting.

zip through

1
/zˈɪp θɹˈu/
phrasal verb informal

Complete quickly and easily

To finish something very fast and without problems.

例文
  • We zipped through the paperwork in an hour.
  • She zipped through her homework before dinner.

zip up

1
/zˈɪp ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Close with a zipper

To close clothes, bags, etc., by moving a zipper up.

例文
  • Zip up your coat before you go outside.
  • She zipped up her suitcase before leaving.

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