英語

acclimatize

gb/ˈækəlɪmətˌaɪz/ us/ˈækəlɪmətˌaɪz/
C1 英語
語義
0件の語義
動詞 C1 process
1

adjust to new conditions

to get used to a new place, situation, or kind of weather

用法パターン: [someone/something] acclimatizes to [something]
よくある間違い:
Do not say “acclimatize with” in standard use; say “acclimatize to.” In British English it is also spelled “acclimatise.”
類義語
adjust (more common and general) | adapt (more common; can imply changing behavior or structure) | get used to (informal and learner-friendly) | settle in (often used for becoming comfortable in a new place or routine)
対義語
fail to adjust (does not become comfortable or able to function in new conditions) | struggle (has difficulty coping with new conditions)
コロケーション
acclimatize to the heat |acclimatize to the altitude |acclimatize to a new environment |acclimatize to the climate |slowly acclimatize |quickly acclimatize |fully acclimatize |take time to acclimatize
テーマ
environment |travel |health |work |daily_life
例文
  • It took me a few days to acclimatize to the heat and humidity.
  • Climbers usually spend time at base camp to acclimatize to the altitude.
  • After moving to London, she slowly acclimatized to the pace of city life.
学習者向け例文
  • I need time to acclimatize to my new job.
  • The team acclimatized to the hot weather.
動詞 C1 action
2

make someone adjust

to help someone or something get used to new conditions

用法パターン: [someone] acclimatizes [someone/something] to [something]
よくある間違い:
This transitive use is less common than the intransitive pattern “acclimatize to.” In British English it is also spelled “acclimatise.”
類義語
prepare (more general; does not always mean making someone used to conditions) | train (emphasizes instruction or repeated practice) | condition (often implies gradual physical or psychological training) | familiarize (emphasizes making someone familiar with something)
対義語
disorient (makes someone confused rather than comfortable in new conditions) | unsettle (makes someone feel less comfortable or stable)
コロケーション
acclimatize new staff |acclimatize students |acclimatize animals |acclimatize the body |acclimatize someone to a routine |gradually acclimatize someone |help acclimatize someone
テーマ
training |work |education |health |animals
例文
  • The induction program helps acclimatize new employees to the company culture.
  • The trainer gradually acclimatized the horses to loud crowds.
  • Doctors advised slowly acclimatizing the body to exercise after a long illness.
学習者向け例文
  • The course acclimatizes students to university life.
  • We acclimatized the dog to its new home.
文法
辞書形
acclimatize
IPA
GB/ˈækəlɪmətˌaɪz/
US/ˈækəlɪmətˌaɪz/
音節・強勢
ac - cli - mat - ize (4音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (ac)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: acclimatize
  • 3rd Person Singular: acclimatizes
  • Present Participle: acclimatizing
  • Past: acclimatized
表現

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