英語

accompaniment

gb/əkˈʌmpnimənt/ us/əkˈʌmpnimənt/
B2 英語
~ 9000
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B2 entity
1

something that goes well with something

Something that you have or use together with something else, usually to make it taste, look, or feel better, especially with food or drink.

用法パターン: an accompaniment to [food/drink/thing]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use *company* instead of *accompaniment* when talking about food or objects (e.g. saying "Bread is a good company to soup"). Use *accompaniment* or *side dish* for food, and keep *company* for people or time spent with people. Also, remember the article: usually "an accompaniment" in singular.
類義語
complement (Slightly more formal and broader; can be used for many kinds of things that complete or improve something, not just food.) | side dish (Used only for food; a more specific term for a food accompaniment to a main course.)
対義語
main course (Refers to the primary dish in a meal, while an accompaniment is secondary and supports the main course.)
コロケーション
perfect accompaniment |serve as an accompaniment |an accompaniment to the meal |wine accompaniment |ideal accompaniment |traditional accompaniment
テーマ
food |daily life |lifestyle |food_drink |daily_life
例文
  • The spicy chutney is a perfect accompaniment to the grilled lamb.
  • A simple green salad makes an ideal accompaniment to the rich pasta.
  • Crusty bread is a traditional accompaniment to this soup.
  • The white wine was chosen as an accompaniment to the seafood platter.
  • The sauce is served as an accompaniment to the roasted vegetables.
学習者向け例文
  • Rice is a common accompaniment to many meat dishes.
  • Bread is a good accompaniment to soup.
  • The chef made a fresh salad as an accompaniment to the fish.
  • Cheese is a nice accompaniment to red wine.
名詞 B2 entity
2

supporting music for a main part

Music that is played to go with a singer or another main instrument.

用法パターン: play [an] accompaniment for [someone/something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse *accompaniment* with *accompany* and say "he played accompaniment her" instead of "he played an accompaniment for her" or "he accompanied her". Remember: *accompaniment* is a noun (the music), while *accompany* is a verb (the action).
類義語
backing (Informal and common in popular music; often used in phrases like "vocal backing" or "backing track".) | background music (Less technical; suggests music that is behind or under something else, not always as structured as an accompaniment.)
対義語
a cappella (Describes singing without any instrumental accompaniment, the direct opposite of having an accompaniment.)
コロケーション
piano accompaniment |musical accompaniment |with orchestral accompaniment |accompaniment to the song |vocal accompaniment |simple accompaniment
テーマ
music |arts |arts_entertainment
例文
  • The singer performed with only a piano accompaniment.
  • A soft guitar accompaniment played beneath her voice.
  • The choir sang the hymn with full orchestral accompaniment.
  • He wrote a new accompaniment to the traditional folk song.
  • Without the drum accompaniment, the piece felt strangely empty.
学習者向け例文
  • She sang the song with piano accompaniment.
  • The violin plays the main tune, and the guitar is the accompaniment.
  • There was no accompaniment, so he sang alone.
  • The band recorded a new accompaniment for her voice.
名詞 formal C1 relation
3

something that typically goes along with something

Something, often a feeling or condition, that usually happens at the same time as another thing.

用法パターン: an accompaniment to [event/situation/feeling]
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse this formal noun in casual speech where a simpler phrase like "usually comes with" or "often goes with" is more natural. Also, they sometimes write *accompaniment of* instead of the more common pattern *accompaniment to* (e.g. "a common accompaniment to stress").
類義語
companion (More general and less formal; can describe something that often goes together with something else, but also strongly used for people.) | by-product (Suggests something that comes as a side effect rather than just something that occurs alongside.)
対義語
absence (If something is an accompaniment, it is present alongside something; its opposite is its absence in that situation.)
コロケーション
inevitable accompaniment |natural accompaniment |constant accompaniment |usual accompaniment |common accompaniment |necessary accompaniment
テーマ
society |psychology |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Nervous laughter is a common accompaniment to public speaking.
  • Headaches are a frequent accompaniment to severe stress.
  • Fear was an inevitable accompaniment to life in the war zone.
  • Loneliness can be a constant accompaniment to working abroad.
  • Economic uncertainty is often a natural accompaniment to political change.
学習者向け例文
  • Tiredness is a common accompaniment to long working hours.
  • Stress is a usual accompaniment to big exams.
  • Fear was an inevitable accompaniment to their dangerous journey.
  • Noise is often an accompaniment to life in a big city.
文法
辞書形
accompaniment
IPA
GB/əkˈʌmpnimənt/
US/əkˈʌmpnimənt/
音節・強勢
ac - com - pani - ment (4音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (com)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: accompaniment
  • Plural: accompaniment, accompaniments
関連語
Forms
accompaniments noun
Core family
accompany verb B1 accompanist noun
Related words
companion noun B1 company noun A2 companionship noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unaccompanied adjective
表現

as an accompaniment to

1
/ˈæz ən əkˈʌmpnimənt tə/
fixed phrase

used together with something else

Used to say that one thing is given, used, or served together with another thing, usually to make it better.

例文
  • The dish is served as an accompaniment to grilled meats.
  • Soft background music was played as an accompaniment to the meal.
  • He offered a glass of red wine as an accompaniment to the cheese.

piano accompaniment

1
/piˈænoʊ əkˈʌmpnimənt/
fixed phrase

supporting music played on piano

Music played on a piano that goes with and supports a singer or another main instrument.

例文
  • The soloist was joined by a gentle piano accompaniment.
  • She practices singing with a recorded piano accompaniment.
  • The choir will perform with live piano accompaniment.

with (no) accompaniment

1
/wˈɪθ nˈoʊ əkˈʌmpnimənt/
fixed phrase

with or without supporting addition

Used to say that something is done with or without extra support, especially music or extra food.

例文
  • She sang with no accompaniment, and the hall was completely silent.
  • The soup is served with no accompaniment, so you may want to order bread.
  • Most of the songs are performed with minimal accompaniment.

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