英語

activate

gb/ˈæktɪvˌeɪt/ us/ˈæktɪvˌeɪt/
B1 英語
~ 4400
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B1 action
1

Start something working

To make a machine, system, or process start working.

用法パターン: to activate [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'activate' with 'open' when talking about starting services. For example, 'open my account' instead of 'activate my account'.
類義語
start (More general; can apply to any activity, not just devices or systems.) | initiate (More formal; often used in technical or official contexts.)
対義語
deactivate (Means to make something stop working or turn it off.) | disable (Means to make something unable to work.)
コロケーション
activate an account |activate a device |activate the alarm |activate software |activate a feature
テーマ
technology |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
例文
  • You need to activate your new credit card before using it.
  • The technician activated the security system remotely.
  • Press this button to activate the machine.
  • They activated the emergency protocol after the alarm went off.
学習者向け例文
  • Please activate the phone before you use it.
  • Press the button to activate the light.
  • We need to activate the alarm at night.
動詞 technical B2 action
2

Trigger a process in science

To make a process in science begin or become stronger.

用法パターン: to activate [a process/reaction/cell]
類義語
stimulate (Often used in biology; suggests encouraging activity rather than simply starting it.)
対義語
inhibit (Means to slow down or prevent a process from happening.)
コロケーション
activate enzymes |activate immune response |activate a reaction
テーマ
science |medicine |technology
例文
  • This drug activates certain receptors in the brain.
  • Heat activates the yeast, causing the dough to rise.
  • The vaccine activates the body's immune system.
学習者向け例文
  • The heat will activate the yeast.
  • This medicine will activate your immune system.
  • Light can activate some chemicals.
文法
辞書形
activate
IPA
GB/ˈæktɪvˌeɪt/
US/ˈæktɪvˌeɪt/
音節・強勢
ac - tiv - ate (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (ac)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: activate
  • 3rd Person Singular: activates
  • Present Participle: activating
  • Past: activated
関連語
Forms
activates verb activating verb activated verb
Core family
active adjective A2 activation noun B2 actively adverb B1
Related words
activity noun A2 reactivate verb activator noun
Negative and opposite forms
deactivate verb inactive adjective B1 inactivity noun
Advanced or less common
deactivation noun reactivation noun
表現

activate an account

1
/ˈæktɪvˌeɪt ən əkˈaʊnt/
fixed phrase

Enable an account for use

To make an online or bank account ready so you can use it.

例文
  • You must activate your account before logging in for the first time.
  • Follow the email link to activate your new account.

activate the alarm

1
/ˈæktɪvˌeɪt ðə əlˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

Turn on an alarm system

To make an alarm system start working or be ready to work.

例文
  • Don't forget to activate the alarm before leaving the house.
  • The guard activated the alarm when he saw movement on the cameras.

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