anarchist
gb/ˈænɚkɪst/ us/ˈænɚkɪst/
C1
英語
~ 9000
語義
0件の語義
名詞
C1
entity
1
Supporter of political anarchism
A person who believes that there should be no government and that people should live in free groups without rulers.
用法パターン：
[someone] is an anarchist
よくある間違い：
Learners often confuse "anarchist" (the person) with "anarchy" (the condition of no government or disorder) and "anarchism" (the political philosophy). Another common mistake is thinking that an anarchist is simply a violent person, when the core meaning is someone who believes in a specific anti-state political theory, which can be non-violent.
類義語
anti-authoritarian (Focuses more generally on opposition to authority; not always tied to a specific political theory like anarchism.)
|
libertarian socialist (A more specific political label overlapping with many anarchist ideas but not identical in all traditions.)
|
radical (Broad term for someone with extreme political views; may or may not be an anarchist.)
対義語
statist (Supports a strong role for the state, which directly opposes anarchist ideas about abolishing government.)
|
authoritarian (Favors strict obedience to authority and strong control by leaders, the opposite of anarchist beliefs.)
コロケーション
political anarchist
|anarchist movement
|anarchist group
|anarchist thinker
|anarchist philosophy
|radical anarchist
テーマ
politics
|society
|relationships
例文
- The young activist described himself as an anarchist who wanted to abolish all forms of state power.
- Many early anarchist writers argued that people could organize society through voluntary cooperation instead of government.
- The police closely monitored the anarchist groups during the international summit.
- She is a well-known anarchist philosopher who has written several influential books on stateless societies.
- The party accused its opponents of being anarchist extremists who reject all government institutions.
学習者向け例文
- He says he is an anarchist and does not want any government.
- Some anarchist groups meet every week to talk about politics.
- The book explains what it means to be an anarchist.
- An anarchist believes people can live together without a state.
- She became an anarchist after reading about different political ideas.
名詞
informal
C1
entity
2
Person who dislikes rules and order
A person who does not respect rules or leaders and likes to do things in a wild or chaotic way.
用法パターン：
[someone] is an anarchist about [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners may think this informal use always means the person is part of an anarchist political movement. In many everyday contexts, especially with humor or exaggeration, "anarchist" just means someone who hates rules or causes chaos, not that they follow a detailed political theory.
類義語
rebel (Someone who resists control or rules; does not always suggest as much love of chaos as "anarchist" in this loose sense.)
|
troublemaker (Focuses on causing problems or conflict, not necessarily on rejecting all rules or authority.)
対義語
conformist (Someone who willingly follows social rules and norms, opposite of a person who rejects them.)
|
rule follower (Informal term for someone who obeys rules and avoids disorder.)
コロケーション
little anarchist
|teenage anarchist
|creative anarchist
|complete anarchist
|anarchist at heart
テーマ
personality
|behavior
|core_vocabulary
|relationships
例文
- He’s a bit of an anarchist in the office and refuses to follow any of the usual procedures.
- My parents think I’m an anarchist because I ignore all their house rules.
- The director is a creative anarchist who loves to break every convention in filmmaking.
- Teachers saw him as a classroom anarchist, always challenging authority and disrupting lessons.
- She isn’t a political anarchist, but she’s an anarchist in spirit when it comes to fashion and style.
学習者向け例文
- My brother is an anarchist and never follows the rules.
- The new manager called him an anarchist because he broke every company rule.
- At school he acted like an anarchist and caused problems in every class.
- She is an anarchist in the kitchen and never uses any recipe.
- They joked that the child was a little anarchist because he refused to listen to anyone.
文法
辞書形
anarchist
IPA
GB/ˈænɚkɪst/
US/ˈænɚkɪst/
音節・強勢
an - arch - ist （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (an)
活用形
Noun
- Base: anarchist
- Plural: anarchists
関連語
表現
card-carrying anarchist
1/kˈɑɹd kˈɛɹiɪŋ ˈænɚkɪst/
fixed phrase
informal
Openly and officially anarchist
A person who openly and clearly says they are an anarchist, often as a strong part of their identity.
例文
- He’s a card-carrying anarchist who has been active in political groups for years.
- She used to be a card-carrying anarchist, but now works inside the political system for change.
- The journalist described the protest leader as a card-carrying anarchist and long-time critic of the state.