英語

armament

gb/ˈɑɹməmənt/ us/ˈɑɹməmənt/
C1 英語
語義
0件の語義
名詞 formal C1 entity
1

Military weapons collectively

the weapons and military equipment that a country, army, ship, or aircraft has

用法パターン: [country's/force's/vehicle's] armament; armaments
よくある間違い:
Do not use armament for one ordinary weapon; say weapon or gun. Armaments is common when talking about a country's weapons.
類義語
weaponry (slightly more common and less formal; emphasizes weapons as a set) | arms (shorter and common in political or military contexts) | weapons (more general and often used for individual items) | munitions (narrower; often refers to ammunition, explosives, or military supplies)
対義語
disarmament (the reduction or removal of weapons) | demilitarization (the removal of military forces or military capability from an area or organization)
コロケーション
nuclear armaments |conventional armaments |heavy armaments |military armaments |modern armaments |the ship's armament |aircraft armament |reduce armaments |limit armaments |stockpile of armaments
テーマ
military |weapons |security |politics
例文
  • The treaty limited the country's nuclear armaments.
  • The aircraft's armament includes missiles and a 30-mm cannon.
  • Analysts warned that heavy armaments were being moved toward the border.
学習者向け例文
  • The ship's armament was upgraded last year.
  • The country reduced its armaments after the war.
名詞 formal C2 process
2

Equipping with weapons

the process of giving weapons to a person, group, vehicle, or country

用法パターン: the armament of [someone/something] with [weapons]
よくある間違い:
In everyday English, arming or equipping is usually clearer; armament more often means the weapons themselves.
類義語
arming (more common and direct in everyday English) | militarization (broader; includes making something more military, not just adding weapons) | rearmament (specifically arming again or increasing weapons after a reduction)
対義語
disarmament (the process of removing or reducing weapons) | demilitarization (the process of removing military presence or function)
コロケーション
rapid armament |naval armament |aircraft armament |armament program |armament policy |armament drive |mass armament |armament of troops
テーマ
military |weapons |security
例文
  • The rapid armament of several militias worried neighboring countries.
  • Engineers worked on the armament of the new patrol boats.
  • The debate focused on armament rather than diplomacy.
学習者向け例文
  • The armament of the drones took several months.
文法
辞書形
armament
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹməmənt/
US/ˈɑɹməmənt/
音節・強勢
arm - a - ment (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (arm)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: armament
  • Plural: armament, armaments
表現

armaments industry

1
/ˈɑɹməmənts ˈɪndəstɹi/
fixed phrase

Weapons-making business sector

the part of industry that makes and sells weapons for the military

例文
  • The region's armaments industry expanded during the conflict.
  • Critics say the armaments industry has too much influence over government policy.
  • Several countries placed export controls on their armaments industries.

armaments race

1
/ˈɑɹməmənts ɹˈeɪs/
fixed phrase formal

Competition to build weapons

a situation where countries compete to get more powerful weapons

例文
  • The missile tests raised fears of a new armaments race in the region.
  • The treaty was intended to slow the armaments race between the two powers.
  • Some analysts worry that autonomous weapons could start an expensive armaments race.

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