英語

assignment

gb/əsˈaɪnmənt/ us/əsˈaɪnmənt/
A2 英語
~ 4700
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

task given to someone

A piece of work or job that someone is told to do, often for school or work.

用法パターン: [someone] has [an assignment] to [do something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'assignment' with 'appointment'. An 'assignment' is work to do, while an 'appointment' is a planned meeting.
類義語
task (A general word for any piece of work; 'assignment' often implies it is officially given by someone in authority.) | project (Usually a larger, more complex piece of work; 'assignment' can be smaller or shorter.)
対義語
leisure (Opposite in the sense of free time without required work.)
コロケーション
homework assignment |class assignment |writing assignment |group assignment
テーマ
education |work |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I have a math assignment due tomorrow.
  • The teacher gave us an assignment on climate change.
  • Her first assignment at the new job was to organize the files.
  • He stayed up late finishing his history assignment.
  • The manager handed out assignments to each team member.
学習者向け例文
  • I have an English assignment.
  • This is my homework assignment.
  • She works on her science assignment.
  • The teacher gives us an assignment every week.
名詞 B1 action
2

act of assigning a duty or role

When someone is chosen to do a job or task.

用法パターン: the assignment of [something] to [someone]
類義語
allocation (More common in formal or technical contexts; refers to dividing resources or duties.) | appointment (Often used for naming someone to a position; 'assignment' can be temporary or task-specific.)
対義語
removal (Taking away a duty or role previously given.)
コロケーション
assignment of duties |assignment of responsibility
テーマ
work |management |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The assignment of tasks was completed before the meeting.
  • Her assignment to the case surprised everyone.
  • Assignment of roles is crucial for the project's success.
  • The manager handled the assignment of new staff carefully.
学習者向け例文
  • The boss made the assignment of jobs.
  • The teacher did the assignment of groups.
  • The coach made the assignment of players.
名詞 technical C1 action
3

transfer of legal rights

When legal rights or property are given to another person.

用法パターン: assignment of [rights/property] to [someone]
類義語
transfer (A general term for moving ownership; 'assignment' has a specific legal meaning.) | conveyance (Formal legal term for transferring property rights.)
対義語
retention (Keeping ownership instead of transferring it.)
コロケーション
assignment of rights |assignment of contract
テーマ
law |business |finance
例文
  • The contract allows for the assignment of rights without consent.
  • She signed the assignment of her lease to another tenant.
  • Assignment of copyright must be in writing.
  • The lawyer prepared the assignment documents.
学習者向け例文
  • The assignment of the house is complete.
  • We signed the assignment of the car.
  • The company did the assignment of rights.
文法
辞書形
assignment
IPA
GB/əsˈaɪnmənt/
US/əsˈaɪnmənt/
音節・強勢
as - sign - ment (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sign)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: assignment
  • Plural: assignment, assignments
関連語
Forms
assignments noun
Core family
assign verb B1
Related words
reassign verb reassignment noun
Negative and opposite forms
unassigned adjective
Advanced or less common
assignable adjective assignee noun
表現

homework assignment

1
/hˈoʊmwˌɚk əsˈaɪnmənt/
fixed phrase

schoolwork to do at home

School work that a teacher tells students to do at home.

例文
  • I forgot to bring my homework assignment to class.
  • She worked on her homework assignment all evening.

on assignment

1
/ˈɔn əsˈaɪnmənt/
fixed phrase

temporarily sent for work duties

Working in a place for a short time to do a special job.

例文
  • The journalist is currently on assignment in Africa.
  • He's on assignment for a travel magazine this month.

special assignment

1
/spˈɛʃəl əsˈaɪnmənt/
fixed phrase

unique work task for purpose

A job given for a special reason or event.

例文
  • He was sent on a special assignment abroad.
  • This is a special assignment from the director.

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