attendant
gb/ətˈɛndənt/ us/ətˈɛndənt/
B1
英語
~ 5400
語義
0件の語義
名詞
B1
entity
1
person who serves or assists customers
A person who works in a place and helps or serves people there, like on a plane or in a parking lot.
用法パターン：
an attendant at [a place]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'attendant' with 'attendance' (the state of being present) and with 'attendee' (a person who goes to an event). For service jobs, use 'attendant'; for someone going to a conference, use 'attendee'; for the general idea of people present, use 'attendance'.
類義語
assistant (Broader and more general; not limited to service jobs in public places.)
|
service worker (Emphasizes the job type rather than the role at a specific location.)
対義語
customer (The person being served, rather than the person doing the serving.)
|
passenger (Someone being transported or helped by an attendant, not the worker.)
コロケーション
flight attendant
|parking attendant
|gas station attendant
|restroom attendant
|museum attendant
|train attendant
テーマ
work
|services
|travel
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The flight attendant asked everyone to fasten their seatbelts.
- A parking attendant guided us to an empty space near the entrance.
- The museum attendant reminded visitors not to touch the paintings.
- The gas station attendant cleaned the windshield while the car was being filled.
- A restroom attendant handed out towels and kept the sinks clean.
学習者向け例文
- The flight attendant gave me a drink on the plane.
- A parking attendant showed us where to park the car.
- The museum attendant answered my question about the painting.
- The gas station attendant helped my grandfather fill his car.
- An attendant at the hotel carried our bags to the room.
adjective
formal
C1
property
2
accompanying as a result or condition
Happening with something else and usually caused by it, often as a related risk, problem, or effect.
用法パターン：
attendant [noun]; [something] is attendant on [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners may use 'attendant' like 'attending' (for example, *'attendant school'* instead of 'attending school'). As an adjective, 'attendant' is mainly formal and used before abstract nouns like 'risks', 'problems', or in the phrase 'attendant on/upon'. Use 'attending' or 'present' for people who are there.
類義語
associated (Very close in meaning; slightly more general and less formal than 'attendant'.)
|
accompanying (Stresses happening at the same time, but not always implying a cause as strongly as 'attendant'.)
対義語
unrelated (Describes something that does not occur together with or because of something else.)
|
independent (Suggests something happens separately and is not caused by the other thing.)
コロケーション
attendant risks
|attendant problems
|attendant circumstances
|attendant costs
|attendant difficulties
テーマ
logic
|cause_and_effect
|formal_writing
|health
|science
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The operation carries all the attendant risks of major surgery.
- With rapid urban growth come attendant problems of housing and transport.
- The rise in interest rates and its attendant effects on small businesses worried economists.
- Fame and its attendant pressures can be difficult to handle.
- They discussed the policy change and the attendant legal issues.
学習者向け例文
- The new law has many attendant problems.
- Fame brings money and attendant stress.
- The project failed because of cost and its attendant delays.
- Modern life and its attendant worries can be hard to escape.
- Travel has risks, and we must manage the attendant dangers.
名詞
B2
entity
3
person present at an event
A person who is there at an event, such as a meeting, wedding, or ceremony.
用法パターン：
an attendant at [an event]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use 'attendant' instead of the more natural modern word 'attendee' for people who go to conferences or meetings. In most modern contexts, say 'conference attendees' rather than 'conference attendants'. 'Attendant' is still used, but sounds more formal or old-fashioned in this sense and can also be confused with the 'service worker' meaning.
類義語
attendee (The more common modern word for someone who goes to an event; 'attendant' can sound more formal or old-fashioned in this sense.)
|
participant (Implies more active involvement than 'attendant', which can include passive presence.)
対義語
absentee (Someone who is expected but not present at the event.)
コロケーション
wedding attendants
|funeral attendants
|ceremony attendants
|church attendants
|crowd of attendants
テーマ
events
|society
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
例文
- All attendants were asked to sign the guest book at the entrance.
- The hall was filled with attendants from across the country.
- Several attendants at the ceremony wore traditional dress.
- Each attendant received a printed program and a name badge.
- Security staff checked the bags of all attendants before they entered the arena.
学習者向け例文
- Many attendants sat quietly during the ceremony.
- The church was full of attendants on Sunday.
- Every attendant had to show a ticket at the door.
- The speaker thanked the attendants for coming.
- Attendants left the room when the meeting ended.
名詞
formal
C1
entity
4
personal servant or close helper
A person who stays close to an important person and helps them, often in a royal or very formal situation.
用法パターン：
an attendant to [someone]; [someone's] attendant
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this meaning with a general 'assistant' in an office. 'Attendant' in this sense is usually used for very formal, royal, or ceremonial situations, or for someone who personally looks after another person’s basic needs.
類義語
servant (Very close in meaning; 'attendant' can sound more formal and suggests being physically present with the person.)
|
aide (Often used for political or military helpers, and may suggest more responsibility than 'attendant'.)
対義語
master (The person served or obeyed by an attendant or servant.)
|
employer (The person who hires and is served by the attendant.)
コロケーション
royal attendant
|personal attendant
|court attendant
|palace attendants
|faithful attendant
テーマ
society
|history
|status
|work
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The queen entered the hall followed by her attendants.
- A personal attendant helped the ambassador with his coat.
- Each prince was assigned two attendants during the visit.
- The patient was never left alone and always had an attendant at his side.
- In the painting, the emperor is surrounded by richly dressed attendants.
学習者向け例文
- The king spoke quietly to his attendant.
- An attendant carried the singer’s bag into the car.
- The princess walked in with two attendants behind her.
- The old man had an attendant to help him walk.
- Every guest had an attendant to show them to their seat.
文法
辞書形
attendant
IPA
GB/ətˈɛndənt/
US/ətˈɛndənt/
音節・強勢
at - tend - ant （3音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (tend)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: attendant
Noun
- Base: attendant
- Plural: attendants
関連語
Forms
attendants
noun
Core family
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unattended
adjective
inattentive
adjective
inattention
noun
表現
attendant on
1/ətˈɛndənt ˈɔn/
fixed phrase
formal
accompanying and resulting from something
Used to say that one thing happens with another thing and is usually caused by it.
例文
- The stress attendant on caring for a sick relative can be very high.
- The responsibilities attendant on his new position were enormous.
- They discussed the risks attendant on large foreign investments.
gas station attendant
1/ɡˈæs stˈeɪʃən ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
worker who serves customers at a gas station
A person who works at a gas station and helps drivers, for example by pumping gas or taking money.
例文
- The gas station attendant filled the tank and washed the windshield.
- In some countries, you never leave your car; the gas station attendant does everything.
- The gas station attendant checked the oil for us.
museum attendant
1/mjuzˈiəm ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
worker who watches galleries and helps visitors
A person who works in a museum, watches the rooms, and helps visitors with simple questions.
例文
- A museum attendant asked the children not to touch the sculpture.
- We asked the museum attendant where the new exhibition was.
- The museum attendants stood quietly near the doors.
parking attendant
1/pˈɑɹkɪŋ ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
worker managing a parking area
A person who works in a parking area and helps drivers park or pays for parking.
例文
- The parking attendant told us the lot was full.
- A parking attendant waved us toward an empty space near the exit.
- She handed her keys to the parking attendant at the hotel.
restroom attendant
1/ɹˈɛstɹˌum ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
worker who maintains and serves in a restroom
A person who works in a public bathroom, keeps it clean, and sometimes gives people towels or soap.
例文
- The restroom attendant offered him a towel and pointed to the soap.
- She left a small tip for the restroom attendant.
- A restroom attendant was quietly cleaning the sinks.
train attendant
1/tɹˈeɪn ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
worker who serves passengers on a train
A person who works on a train and helps passengers, for example by checking tickets or giving food.
例文
- The train attendant checked our tickets and showed us to our seats.
- A train attendant walked through the carriage offering snacks and drinks.
- She asked the train attendant what time they would arrive.
flight attendant
1/flˈaɪt ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
Aircraft cabin crew member
A person who helps passengers on an airplane during a trip.
例文
- The flight attendant offered me some water.
- The flight attendant demonstrated how to use the life jacket.
- Flight attendants are trained to handle emergencies on board.
- If you need anything, just ask a flight attendant.
- Flight attendants walked down the aisle serving drinks.