bed
gb/bˈɛd/ us/bˈɛd/
A1
英語
~ 600
語義
0件の語義
名詞
A1
entity
1
Furniture for sleeping on
A piece of furniture you lie on to sleep.
用法パターン：
to sleep in [a bed]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'bed' with 'bedroom', using one in place of the other.
類義語
bunk (A type of bed, often stacked in pairs, usually narrower.)
対義語
floor (Opposite in the sense of sleeping directly on the ground instead of on a raised surface.)
コロケーション
make the bed
|go to bed
|lie in bed
|get out of bed
|bed frame
テーマ
daily life
|home
|housing
|daily_life
例文
- She lay down on the bed and closed her eyes.
- I bought a new bed for the guest room.
- The hotel room had a large, comfortable bed.
- He jumped onto his bed after a long day.
学習者向け例文
- I sleep in my bed every night.
- The bed is soft and warm.
- She sits on her bed to read.
- My dog sleeps under my bed.
名詞
A1
entity
2
Time when one goes to sleep
The time when you go to sleep at night.
用法パターン：
to go to bed at [time]
類義語
bedtime (Refers specifically to the usual or scheduled time for going to sleep.)
対義語
wake-up time (The time when someone gets out of bed and starts their day.)
コロケーション
go to bed early
|past my bedtime
|stay up past bedtime
テーマ
daily life
|time
|daily_life
例文
- I usually go to bed at 11 p.m.
- It's past your bed now, you should sleep.
- She went to bed early last night.
学習者向け例文
- I go to bed at ten o'clock.
- It is late. Time for bed.
- He goes to bed after dinner.
名詞
B1
entity
3
Bottom of river, lake, or sea
The ground under a river, lake, or sea.
用法パターン：
the [river/sea/lake] bed
類義語
seafloor (Specifically refers to the bottom of the sea or ocean.)
対義語
water surface (Opposite in terms of location relative to the body of water.)
コロケーション
river bed
|sea bed
|ocean bed
テーマ
nature
|geography
|space
例文
- The river bed was dry after the summer heat.
- Divers explored the sea bed for treasure.
- Sand covered most of the ocean bed.
学習者向け例文
- Fish swim above the river bed.
- The sea bed is very deep.
- We can see rocks on the lake bed.
名詞
A2
entity
4
Area in garden for plants
A part of a garden where flowers or vegetables grow.
用法パターン：
[flower/vegetable] bed
類義語
plot (A small piece of land used for planting, not necessarily as neatly arranged as a 'bed'.)
対義語
lawn (An area of grass rather than cultivated plants.)
コロケーション
flower bed
|vegetable bed
|raised bed
テーマ
nature
|gardening
|daily_life
例文
- She planted tulips in the flower bed.
- We built a raised vegetable bed in our backyard.
- The garden beds were full of colorful blooms.
学習者向け例文
- I see roses in the flower bed.
- We grow carrots in this vegetable bed.
- The flower bed is next to the house.
動詞
B2
action
5
To lay or set into a base layer
To put something into or onto a soft or protective layer so it stays there.
用法パターン：
to bed [something] in/into [something]
類義語
embed ('Embed' is more general and often used for abstract things like ideas or images; 'bed' is more physical.)
対義語
remove (Opposite action of taking something out from its base or layer.)
コロケーション
bed in pipes
|bed plants into soil
テーマ
construction
|daily life
|work
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The engineer will bed the cables into concrete.
- They bedded the seedlings into fresh compost.
- Each tile is carefully bedded in mortar.
学習者向け例文
- We bed the plant in the soil.
- The worker beds the pipe in sand.
- They bed the bricks in cement.
文法
辞書形
bed
IPA
GB/bˈɛd/
US/bˈɛd/
音節・強勢
bed （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (bed)
活用形
Noun
- Base: bed
- Plural: bed, beds
Verb
- Base: bed
- 3rd Person Singular: beds
- Present Participle: bedding
- Past: bedded
関連語
Forms
beds
noun
bedding
verb
bedded
verb
Core family
bedroom
noun A1
bedtime
noun
Related words
bedside
noun B1
bedbug
noun
Advanced or less common
bedridden
adjective
文法ポイント
- Irregular present participle: bedding Verb
- Irregular past: bedded Verb
表現
bed down
1/bˈɛd dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb
Sleep somewhere temporarily, often outdoors or away from home
To lie down and sleep somewhere, often not your own home.
例文
- We bedded down in the barn for the night.
- Soldiers were bedding down under the stars.
get out of bed on the wrong side
1/ɡˈɛt ˈaʊt əv bˈɛd ˈɔn ðə ɹˈɔŋ sˈaɪd/
idiom
informal
Wake up in a bad mood without reason
To feel angry or unhappy for no reason after waking up.
例文
- He must have got out of bed on the wrong side—he's been grumpy all day.
- Did you get out of bed on the wrong side this morning?
go to bed
1/ɡˈoʊ tə bˈɛd/
fixed phrase
To get into bed to sleep
To get into your bed so you can sleep.
例文
- I usually go to bed at midnight.
- You should go to bed early if you have an exam tomorrow.
make the bed
1/mˈeɪk ðə bˈɛd/
fixed phrase
Arrange bedding after sleeping in it
To make your blanket and sheets neat after you wake up.
例文
- She makes her bed every morning before breakfast.
- Don't forget to make the bed before guests arrive.
put to bed
1/pˈʊt tə bˈɛd/
idiom
Help into bed or finish task/project
To help someone get into their bed for sleep, or to finish a job completely.
例文
- I put the kids to bed at nine o'clock.
- We finally put the project to bed after months of work.