英語

bewilder

gb/bɪwˈɪldɚ/ us/bɪwˈɪldɚ/
B2 英語
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B2 action
1

make someone confused

To confuse someone so they don’t understand.

用法パターン: bewilder [someone] (with [something]); be bewildered (by [something])
よくある間違い:
Avoid using it for simple surprise; it usually means confusion about understanding or what to do.
類義語
confuse (more general and more common.) | baffle (suggests being unable to solve or explain.) | puzzle (often implies curious confusion.) | perplex (slightly more formal; emphasizes uncertainty.)
対義語
clarify (makes something easier to understand.) | explain (gives information that removes confusion.)
コロケーション
bewilder someone |bewildered by |bewildered expression |bewildered look |bewildered reaction |completely bewildered |slightly bewildered |bewildered customers |bewildered students |bewildering detail
テーマ
communication |emotions |education |daily_life
例文
  • The instructions were so vague that they bewildered everyone.
  • Her sudden change of mood bewildered him.
  • The range of options can bewilder first-time buyers.
学習者向け例文
  • This question bewilders me.
  • I was bewildered by the map.
動詞 literary C1 action
2

cause someone to lose their way

To make someone lose their way.

用法パターン: bewilder [someone] (in [place])
よくある間違い:
This sense is uncommon in everyday speech; in modern English, people usually say “get lost” or “lose your way.”
類義語
disorient (focuses on losing a sense of direction.) | lead astray (suggests being guided onto a wrong path.)
対義語
guide (helps someone find the right way.) | orient (helps someone understand directions or position.)
コロケーション
bewildered in |bewildered among |bewildered streets |bewildered paths |bewildered in the city |bewildered in the forest
テーマ
travel |places |daily_life
例文
  • In the narrow streets, we were quickly bewildered and had to ask for help.
  • The fog bewildered the hikers on the ridge.
学習者向け例文
  • The fog bewildered us on the road.
文法
辞書形
bewilder
IPA
GB/bɪwˈɪldɚ/
US/bɪwˈɪldɚ/
音節・強勢
be - wilder (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (wilder)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: bewilder
  • 3rd Person Singular: bewilders
  • Present Participle: bewildering
  • Past: bewildered
関連語
Forms
bewilders verb bewildering verb bewildered verb
Core family
bewilderment noun B2
Advanced or less common
bewilderingly adverb
表現

be bewildered by [something]

1
/bˈi bɪwˈɪldɚd bˈaɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

feel confused because of something

To feel confused about something.

例文
  • I was bewildered by the new tax rules.
  • She looked bewildered by his response.
  • They were bewildered by how quickly the plan changed.

bewilder [someone] with [something]

1
/bɪwˈɪldɚ sˈʌmwˌʌn wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

confuse someone using complex details

To confuse someone by giving them a lot of complex information.

例文
  • The salesperson bewildered us with technical jargon.
  • Try not to bewilder new users with too many options at once.
  • He bewildered the committee with a stream of statistics.

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