bid
gb/bˈɪd/ us/bˈɪd/
B1
英語
~ 2600
語義
0件の語義
動詞
B1
action
1
offer a price for something
To say how much money you will pay for something, usually in a sale or competition.
用法パターン：
to bid [amount] for [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'bid' with 'bet', but 'bid' is about offering a price, not gambling.
類義語
offer (A more general term; not limited to auctions or competitive situations.)
対義語
withdraw (To take back or remove an offer or proposal.)
コロケーション
bid for
|bid on
|place a bid
|highest bid
|winning bid
テーマ
business
|commerce
|transactions
|finance
例文
- She decided to bid $500 for the antique vase.
- Several companies are expected to bid for the construction contract.
- He bid on three different paintings at the auction.
- We plan to bid aggressively to win the project.
学習者向け例文
- I will bid $10 for the book.
- They want to bid for the car.
- He will bid on the house.
- We can bid for the job.
名詞
B1
entity
2
an offered price for something
The amount of money someone says they will pay for something.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'bid' (noun) with 'offer' but 'bid' is often linked to auctions or competitive tenders.
類義語
offer (A general term that can apply outside auctions or formal processes.)
対義語
asking price (The price requested by the seller, not offered by the buyer.)
コロケーション
highest bid
|place a bid
|submit a bid
|winning bid
|low bid
テーマ
business
|commerce
|transactions
|finance
例文
- The highest bid was $2,000.
- Our company submitted a bid for the airport project.
- Her bid was rejected because it was too low.
- They received three bids for the renovation work.
学習者向け例文
- His bid was $5.
- We made a bid on the bike.
- The highest bid won the car.
- I saw many bids at the sale.
動詞
B2
action
3
try to win or achieve something
To try hard to get or do something, often against others trying too.
用法パターン：
to bid for [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this with offering money; here it is about trying to achieve something.
類義語
compete (Focuses on the act of rivalry rather than the attempt itself.)
対義語
concede (To stop trying to win or achieve something, often admitting defeat.)
コロケーション
bid for power
|bid for control
|bid for leadership
テーマ
competition
|goals
|core_vocabulary
例文
- She is bidding for a place on the national team.
- The company is bidding for dominance in the market.
- He is bidding to become the next mayor.
学習者向け例文
- They bid for first place.
- She bids to be leader.
- We bid to win the game.
動詞
formal
B2
action
4
say goodbye formally
To say goodbye to someone in a polite way.
用法パターン：
to bid [someone] farewell/goodbye
よくある間違い：
Learners may find 'bade' (past tense) unusual; it's irregular and less common today.
類義語
farewell (More often used as a noun or interjection; slightly more formal.)
対義語
greet (To say hello or welcome someone instead of saying goodbye.)
コロケーション
bid farewell
|bid goodbye
テーマ
social
|formalities
|communication
|relationships
例文
- He bade them farewell before leaving for the airport.
- She bade her friends goodbye after the party.
- We bade our hosts farewell and left.
学習者向け例文
- I bid you goodbye.
- They bid him farewell.
- She bids her friend goodbye.
文法
辞書形
bid
IPA
GB/bˈɪd/
US/bˈɪd/
音節・強勢
bid （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (bid)
活用形
Noun
- Base: bid
- Plural: bids
Verb
- Base: bid
- 3rd Person Singular: bids
- Present Participle: bidding
- Past: bade, bid
- Past Participle: bade, bid, bidden
関連語
Forms
bids
noun
bidding
verb
bade
verb
bidden
verb
Core family
bidder
noun B1
Related words
outbid
verb
文法ポイント
- Irregular present participle: bidding Verb
- Irregular past: bade, bid Verb
- Irregular past participle: bade, bid, bidden Verb
表現
highest bid
1/hˈaɪɪst bˈɪd/
fixed phrase
largest amount offered so far
The most money someone has offered so far in an auction or sale.
例文
- The painting sold to the highest bid of $10,000.
- We are currently at the highest bid, but it may change soon.
make a bid for
1/mˈeɪk ə bˈɪd fɚ/
fixed phrase
try to gain or achieve something
To try hard to get or do something, especially when others are also trying.
例文
- She made a bid for leadership of the party.
- The company is making a bid for market dominance.
place a bid
1/plˈeɪs ə bˈɪd/
fixed phrase
make an offer in an auction
To say how much money you will pay for something in an auction or competition.
例文
- He placed a bid on the vintage guitar.
- Anyone interested can place a bid online before Friday.
bid farewell
1/bˈɪd fˌɛɹwˈɛl/
fixed phrase
formal
say goodbye formally/politely
To say goodbye to someone in a polite or formal way.
例文
- The president bid farewell to the departing ambassador.
- We gathered to bid farewell to our retiring teacher.
- We gathered to bid her farewell before she moved abroad.
- The ambassador bid farewell to the host country after three years of service.