英語

boot

gb/bˈut/ us/bˈut/
A1 英語
~ 2300
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A1 entity
1

Sturdy shoe covering ankle

A strong shoe that covers your foot and ankle, and sometimes part of your leg.

用法パターン: to wear [boots]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'boot' with 'shoe' and use them interchangeably without noting that a boot covers the ankle or higher.
類義語
shoe (A more general term; not all shoes are boots.)
対義語
sandal (An open type of footwear, opposite in coverage to a boot.)
コロケーション
hiking boots |leather boots |ankle boots |cowboy boots |knee-high boots
テーマ
clothing |daily life |fashion |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She put on her hiking boots before heading to the trail.
  • The cowboy's boots were covered in dust.
  • I bought a new pair of black leather boots for winter.
  • These boots are waterproof, so your feet will stay dry.
  • He wore heavy boots to protect his feet while working.
学習者向け例文
  • I wear boots in the snow.
  • Her boots are brown.
  • These boots are very warm.
  • He buys new boots every year.
  • The boots are on the floor.
名詞 A2 entity
2

Car's rear storage space

The space at the back of a car where you put bags or other things (British English).

用法パターン: put [something] in the boot
よくある間違い:
Learners using American English may incorrectly say 'boot' when 'trunk' is expected, or vice versa.
類義語
trunk (American English equivalent of this British English term.)
コロケーション
car boot |open the boot |boot space
テーマ
transportation |daily life |travel |daily_life
例文
  • She put the groceries in the car's boot.
  • The spare tire is stored in the boot.
  • He opened the boot to load the luggage.
  • We found an old blanket in the boot.
  • The boot was full, so we had to put bags on the back seat.
学習者向け例文
  • The bags are in the boot.
  • Open the boot, please.
  • I put my suitcase in the boot.
  • The boot is empty.
  • He opened the boot.
動詞 technical B1 action
3

Start up a computer system

To turn on a computer so it can start working.

用法パターン: boot [a computer/system]
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'boot' with 'reboot', which means to restart rather than start from off state.
類義語
start up (More general; can refer to machines or businesses, not only computers.)
対義語
shut down (To turn off a computer or system, opposite of booting.)
コロケーション
boot up |boot sequence |boot disk
テーマ
technology |computing |work
例文
  • It takes only seconds to boot this laptop.
  • Please boot up the server before 9 a.m.
  • The computer won't boot because of a missing file.
  • She pressed the power button to boot her PC.
  • You must boot from the installation disk to repair the system.
学習者向け例文
  • I boot my computer every morning.
  • Please boot up the laptop.
  • The computer will not boot.
  • Boot the system now.
  • He boots his PC before work.
動詞 informal B2 action
4

Force someone to leave suddenly

To make someone leave a place or job quickly and without kindness.

用法パターン: boot [someone] out/of/from [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may incorrectly use 'boot' without 'out' or 'from' when meaning 'remove', making sentences unclear.
類義語
expel (More formal; often used in academic or official contexts.)
対義語
invite (To ask someone to come or stay, opposite of forcing them out.)
コロケーション
boot out |boot from office
テーマ
social |work |law |core_vocabulary
例文
  • They booted him out of the club for bad behavior.
  • She was booted from her position after the scandal.
  • The landlord booted them out for not paying rent.
  • Security booted out several rowdy fans.
  • He got booted from the team after missing too many practices.
学習者向け例文
  • They booted him out of class.
  • The teacher booted her from the room.
  • He was booted from the game.
  • We were booted out of the shop.
  • The manager booted me from my job.
名詞 informal B2 entity
5

Extra benefit or bonus

Something extra you get in addition to what you already have.

よくある間違い:
'To boot' is idiomatic; learners may try to use it literally with shoes or kicking, causing confusion.
類義語
bonus (Common term for extra benefit, especially in work or finance contexts.)
テーマ
business |daily life |finance |core_vocabulary
例文
  • He’s smart, and handsome to boot.
  • They gave us free drinks to boot with our meal.
  • We got a discount and free delivery to boot.
  • She’s an excellent singer and a gifted pianist to boot.
  • It’s quick, easy, and cheap to boot.
学習者向け例文
  • He is nice and rich to boot.
  • We got free food to boot.
  • It is big and cheap to boot.
  • She is kind and smart to boot.
  • We got help and money to boot.
文法
辞書形
boot
IPA
GB/bˈut/
US/bˈut/
音節・強勢
boot (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (boot)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: boot
  • Plural: boots
Verb
  • Base: boot
  • 3rd Person Singular: boots
  • Present Participle: booting
  • Past: booted
関連語
Forms
boots noun booting verb booted verb
Related words
bootlace noun reboot verb
Advanced or less common
bootable adjective
表現

boot out

1
/bˈut ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb informal

Force someone out of somewhere suddenly

To make someone leave a place quickly and without kindness.

例文
  • They booted him out of the club for bad behavior.
  • Security will boot out anyone without a ticket.

give someone the boot

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ðə bˈut/
idiom informal

Dismiss someone from a job suddenly

To remove someone from their job quickly and without kindness.

例文
  • They gave him the boot after only three months on the job.
  • If you’re late again, you’ll get the boot.

to boot

1
/tə bˈut/
fixed phrase informal

As an extra benefit or bonus

Used to add something extra to what you have already said.

例文
  • It’s cheap and stylish to boot.
  • She’s a great leader and funny to boot.

to boot up

1
/tə bˈut ˈʌp/
phrasal verb technical

Start a computer system

To turn on a computer so it can start working.

例文
  • It takes only seconds to boot up this laptop.
  • Please boot up the server before 9 a.m.

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