英語

bore

gb/bˈɔɹ/ us/bˈɔɹ/
A2 英語
~ 900
語義
0件の語義
動詞 A2 action
1

To cause someone to feel bored

To make someone feel tired or not interested because something is not fun or exciting.

用法パターン: to bore [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bore' (verb) with 'bored' (adjective describing a feeling).
類義語
tire (Suggests causing mental or emotional fatigue rather than physical fatigue.) | weary (Often implies a deeper, more prolonged sense of tiredness or disinterest.)
対義語
entertain (Means to provide enjoyment or interest, the opposite of causing boredom.) | fascinate (Means to strongly capture someone's interest or attention.)
コロケーション
bore to death |bore stiff |bore endlessly
テーマ
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The lecture bored the students after only ten minutes.
  • Long meetings can really bore me.
  • He bored his friends by talking about the same topic again and again.
  • This movie will bore you if you don't like slow stories.
学習者向け例文
  • The lesson bored the class.
  • This book bores me.
  • He bored his brother with old stories.
  • The speech bored everyone.
名詞 B1 entity
2

A dull or uninteresting person or thing

A person or thing that makes people feel bored.

類義語
drag (Informal term for something tedious or dull.) | dullard (Refers specifically to an uninteresting person.)
対義語
delight (Something that brings pleasure or joy.) | charmer (Someone who is interesting and pleasing to be around.)
コロケーション
real bore |such a bore |bit of a bore
テーマ
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • He's such a bore at parties.
  • The movie was a complete bore.
  • That meeting was a total bore.
  • She's no bore—she always has great stories.
学習者向け例文
  • My neighbor is a bore.
  • The trip was a bore.
  • That game is a bore.
  • He is not a bore.
動詞 B1 action
3

To make a hole in something

To make a hole in something using a tool or machine.

用法パターン: to bore [a hole] in [something]
類義語
drill (Implies using a drill bit or similar tool, often mechanical.) | pierce (Suggests making a hole by penetrating with a sharp object, sometimes smaller scale.)
対義語
seal (To close an opening so nothing can pass through.) | fill (To put material into a hole to make it solid again.)
コロケーション
bore a hole |bore through wood |bore into rock
テーマ
construction |tools |work |technology
例文
  • They bored a hole in the wall for the cables.
  • The machine can bore through solid rock.
  • We need to bore holes for the screws.
  • He bored into the wood with a hand drill.
学習者向け例文
  • I bored a hole in the wood.
  • They bored into the ground.
  • He bored into the wall.
  • We bored holes for the nails.
名詞 technical B2 quantity
4

Inside width of a tube or cylinder

The distance across the inside of a round tube or cylinder.

類義語
diameter (General term for distance across a circle; 'bore' is specific to internal measurement.)
対義語
outer diameter (Refers to the outside measurement rather than the inside measurement.)
コロケーション
cylinder bore |barrel bore |large bore
テーマ
engineering |mechanics |science |technology
例文
  • This rifle has a small bore.
  • The engine's bore is 85 millimeters.
  • A larger bore allows more air and fuel flow.
  • They measured the bore of the pipe.
学習者向け例文
  • The pipe has a small bore.
  • The bore of the gun is narrow.
  • I measured the bore of the tube.
  • The engine has a big bore.
名詞 technical C1 event
5

Tidal wave moving up river channel

A wave of water that moves quickly up a river from the sea when the tide rises.

類義語
surge (A strong forward movement of water; less specific than 'tidal bore'.)
コロケーション
tidal bore |river bore
テーマ
geography |nature
例文
  • The Severn Bore attracts many surfers each year.
  • We watched the tidal bore move upriver.
  • A large bore formed during the spring tide.
  • The river's bore was visible from miles away.
学習者向け例文
  • We saw the tidal bore on the river.
  • The bore came in at noon.
  • People watched the bore from the bridge.
  • The surfers waited for the bore.
文法
辞書形
bore
IPA
GB/bˈɔɹ/
US/bˈɔɹ/
音節・強勢
bore (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (bore)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: bore
  • Plural: bores
Verb
  • Base: bore
  • 3rd Person Singular: bores
  • Present Participle: boring
  • Past: bored
関連語
Forms
bores noun boring verb bored verb
Core family
boredom noun B1
Related words
boringly adverb
表現

bore stiff

1
/bˈɔɹ stˈɪf/
idiom informal

Make someone very bored and inactive

To make someone feel very bored and want to do nothing.

例文
  • We were bored stiff during the meeting.
  • This play will bore you stiff if you don't like history.

bore to death

1
/bˈɔɹ tə dˈɛθ/
idiom informal

Make someone extremely bored

To make someone feel very, very bored.

例文
  • That documentary bored me to death.
  • He bores his coworkers to death with fishing stories.

tidal bore

1
/tˈaɪdəl bˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase technical

Tidal wave moving up river channel

A wave that moves up a river from the sea when the tide comes in.

例文
  • The Amazon River experiences a massive tidal bore called the pororoca.
  • We planned our trip to see the tidal bore at dawn.

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