英語

breathe

gb/bɹˈið/ us/bɹˈið/
A1 英語
~ 2500
語義
0件の語義
動詞 A1 action
1

Take air in and out

To take air into your body through your nose or mouth and let it out again.

用法パターン: to breathe [air/smoke]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'breathe' (verb) with 'breath' (noun). 'Breathe' is an action; 'breath' is the air taken in or out.
類義語
inhale (Focuses specifically on taking air in, not the full breathing cycle.) | respire (More technical or scientific term for breathing.)
対義語
suffocate (Means to be unable to breathe, leading to danger or death.)
コロケーション
breathe deeply |breathe heavily |breathe fresh air |breathe through the nose
テーマ
daily life |health |science |body |core_vocabulary
例文
  • After running up the hill, she had to stop to breathe.
  • It was so smoky that he could barely breathe.
  • Take a moment to breathe deeply and relax.
  • The doctor listened to him breathe through a stethoscope.
学習者向け例文
  • I breathe through my nose.
  • She breathes slowly when she sleeps.
  • We need air to breathe.
  • He can't breathe in the small room.
動詞 B1 action
2

Pause to relax or recover

To stop for a short time to rest or feel better after work or stress.

用法パターン: to breathe for [a moment/minute]
類義語
rest (More general; can be longer and not necessarily related to breathing.)
対義語
strain (To continue physical or mental effort without rest.)
コロケーション
breathe for a moment |hardly breathe |barely breathe
テーマ
daily life |emotions |health |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Let’s sit down and breathe for a minute before we go on.
  • She barely had time to breathe between meetings.
  • After the speech, he finally breathed and smiled.
学習者向け例文
  • I need to breathe after running.
  • She did not have time to breathe today.
  • We stopped to breathe before walking again.
動詞 B2 action
3

Let air pass through

If something breathes, air can move in and out of it.

用法パターン: [material] breathes well
類義語
ventilate (Often used for buildings or rooms; more formal/technical.)
対義語
seal (To close completely so that air cannot pass through.)
コロケーション
fabric breathes |material breathes well
テーマ
science |daily life |housing |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Cotton clothing breathes better than polyester.
  • This tent fabric breathes, keeping you cool inside.
  • Leather shoes don't breathe as much as canvas ones.
学習者向け例文
  • My shirt breathes in hot weather.
  • This cloth does not breathe well.
  • The tent breathes so we are not too hot.
動詞 B2 action
4

Speak very quietly

To speak very quietly so that it is almost like a whisper.

用法パターン: to breathe [words]
類義語
whisper (Similar but may imply secrecy or intimacy more strongly.)
対義語
shout (To speak very loudly, opposite of speaking softly.)
コロケーション
breathe a word |breathe softly
テーマ
communication |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She breathed his name into the phone.
  • 'Don't go,' he breathed softly.
  • He breathed a few words before leaving.
学習者向け例文
  • She breathed his name.
  • He breathed, 'I am here.'
  • The girl breathed the words quietly.
動詞 C1 action
5

Show strong quality or feeling

To seem full of a feeling or quality.

用法パターン: to breathe [quality]
類義語
exude (Stronger connotation of deliberately showing a quality.)
コロケーション
breathe confidence |breathe life into
テーマ
emotions |communication |arts_entertainment
例文
  • The room breathed peace and comfort.
  • Her speech breathed hope into the audience.
  • The design breathes elegance and simplicity.
学習者向け例文
  • The house breathes warmth.
  • His words breathe hope.
  • This place breathes beauty.
文法
辞書形
breathe
IPA
GB/bɹˈið/
US/bɹˈið/
音節・強勢
breathe (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (breathe)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: breathe
  • 3rd Person Singular: breathes
  • Present Participle: breathing
  • Past: breathed
関連語
Forms
breathes verb breathing verb breathed verb
Core family
breath noun A2
Related words
breathable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
breathless adjective B1 unbreathable adjective
Advanced or less common
breathlessness noun breathlessly adverb
表現

breathe a sigh of relief

1
/bɹˈið ə sˈaɪ əv ɹɪlˈif/
idiom

Exhale after stress ends

To let out a long breath when you feel safe again after being worried or afraid.

例文
  • They all breathed a sigh of relief when the missing child was found.
  • I breathed a sigh of relief after hearing I passed the exam.

breathe deeply

1
/bɹˈið dˈipli/
fixed phrase

Take slow, full breaths

To take slow, long breaths of air into your lungs and let them out fully.

例文
  • Breathe deeply to calm yourself before the test.
  • She closed her eyes and breathed deeply of the fresh mountain air.

breathe new life into [something]

1
/bɹˈið njˈu lˈaɪf ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom

Revitalize with energy or ideas

To make something more lively, interesting, or successful again by giving it energy or new ideas.

例文
  • The manager hopes the new project will breathe new life into the company.
  • A fresh coat of paint breathed new life into the old house.

don't breathe a word (to someone)

1
/dˈoʊnt bɹˈið ə wˈɚd tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom informal

Keep information secret

To not tell anyone about something that is secret.

例文
  • Don't breathe a word about the surprise party.
  • She promised not to breathe a word of what she had seen.

take your breath away

1
/tˈeɪk jˈʊɹ bɹˈɛθ əwˈeɪ/
idiom

Cause amazement or shock

To greatly surprise or impress someone so much that they feel like they stop breathing for a moment.

例文
  • The view from the mountain will take your breath away.
  • Her beauty took my breath away.

おかえりなさい!

続行するにはログインしてください。

アカウントをお持ちでない方 新規登録