英語

calculator

gb/kˈælkjəlˌeɪtɚ/ us/kˈælkjəlˌeɪtɚ/
A2 英語
~ 3700
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

Electronic or mechanical calculating device

A small machine or electronic tool that helps you do math problems.

用法パターン: use [a calculator] to [do calculations]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'calculator' with 'computer'; although both can perform calculations, a calculator is simpler and specialized for math.
類義語
computing device (More general term for any device capable of computation.) | adding machine (An older, mechanical device used mainly for adding numbers.)
対義語
abacus (A manual counting tool, opposite in technology level to a modern calculator.)
コロケーション
scientific calculator |pocket calculator |online calculator |graphing calculator |calculator app
テーマ
technology |education |mathematics |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She used a calculator to check her grocery bill.
  • I always keep a calculator on my desk at work.
  • The teacher asked the students to put away their calculators during the test.
  • You can download a free calculator app on your phone.
学習者向け例文
  • I use a calculator in math class.
  • This calculator is very fast.
  • Can I borrow your calculator?
  • He bought a new calculator for school.
名詞 B2 entity
2

Person who calculates figures

A person who works by doing math problems, often for work like building or money planning.

よくある間違い:
Learners may not realize this sense is rare today and mostly historical or metaphorical; they might overuse it instead of 'accountant' or 'analyst'.
類義語
mathematician (Someone skilled in mathematics, but broader and more academic than a calculator.) | number cruncher (Informal term for someone who processes large amounts of numerical data.)
対義語
guessworker (Someone who estimates without precise calculation.)
コロケーション
skilled calculator |human calculator
テーマ
work |mathematics |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Before computers, companies often employed human calculators.
  • She was known as a brilliant calculator of complex trajectories.
  • The project required the expertise of an experienced calculator.
学習者向け例文
  • He is a fast calculator.
  • The company hired a calculator to work on the budget.
  • She is a human calculator.
文法
辞書形
calculator
IPA
GB/kˈælkjəlˌeɪtɚ/
US/kˈælkjəlˌeɪtɚ/
音節・強勢
cal - cu - lat - or (4音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (cal)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: calculator
  • Plural: calculators
関連語
Forms
calculators noun
Core family
calculate verb B1 calculation noun B1
Related words
calculated adjective
表現

human calculator

1
/hjˈumən kˈælkjəlˌeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

Person very fast at mental math

A person who can do math very fast in their head.

例文
  • She's such a human calculator—she added the bill before I even saw it.
  • He became known as the human calculator after winning the math contest.

pocket calculator

1
/pˈɑkət kˈælkjəlˌeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

Small portable calculating device

A small calculator you can carry in your pocket.

例文
  • I always keep a pocket calculator in my bag for quick math.
  • Before smartphones, many students carried a pocket calculator to class.

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