carbonize
gb/kˈɑɹbənˌaɪz/ us/kˈɑɹbənˌaɪz/
C1
英語
語義
0件の語義
動詞
C1
action
1
burn until it becomes charred
To burn something so it becomes black and charred.
用法パターン：
carbonize [something]
よくある間違い：
Do not confuse carbonize (burn/char) with carbonate (make fizzy or form a carbonate).
類義語
char (More common and less technical.)
|
blacken (Emphasizes turning black, not necessarily forming carbon.)
|
scorch (Often suggests surface burning rather than deep charring.)
コロケーション
carbonize the surface
|carbonize the wood
|carbonize a layer
|carbonize the paper
|carbonize the coating
|carbonize the material
|carbonize the edges
|carbonize completely
テーマ
daily_life
|cooking
|materials
例文
- If you leave the paper too close to the flame, it will carbonize in seconds.
- The intense heat carbonized the wooden beam and weakened the structure.
- A short circuit can carbonize insulation and create a fire risk.
学習者向け例文
- The toast carbonized because I forgot it.
- High heat can carbonize wood.
動詞
C1
action
2
overcook food until it chars
To cook food so much that it becomes black and burnt.
用法パターン：
carbonize [food]
よくある間違い：
Learners often use carbonize when they simply mean brown; carbonize means burn/char, not lightly toast.
類義語
burn (More general; carbonize emphasizes charring.)
|
overcook (Broader; may not imply black charring.)
対義語
undercook (Opposite in cooking outcome (not cooked enough).)
コロケーション
carbonize the toast
|carbonize the crust
|carbonize the steak
|carbonize the onions
|carbonize the pizza
|carbonize the sugar
|carbonize the bottom
テーマ
cooking
|food
例文
- I carbonized the garlic by leaving it in the pan for too long.
- The grill was too hot and carbonized the outside of the burgers.
- If the heat is uneven, the bottom can carbonize before the center is done.
学習者向け例文
- I carbonized the toast.
- Don’t carbonize the chicken.
動詞
technical
C2
process
3
convert organic matter to carbon
To heat a material so it becomes mostly carbon.
用法パターン：
carbonize [material] (at/in/under [temperature/conditions])
よくある間違い：
Carbonize is not the same as incinerate; incinerate burns to ash, while carbonize often means controlled heating that leaves carbon.
類義語
pyrolyze (More technical; specifically heating in the absence of oxygen.)
|
char (Often used for the resulting effect; less explicit about controlled processing.)
対義語
decarbonize (Means remove carbon rather than create carbon-rich material.)
コロケーション
carbonize biomass
|carbonize waste
|carbonize organic matter
|carbonize at high temperature
|carbonize under low oxygen
|carbonize in a kiln
|carbonize to produce charcoal
|carbonize the feedstock
テーマ
science
|industry
|environment
例文
- The process carbonizes coconut shells to make activated carbon.
- Researchers carbonized agricultural waste to create a porous carbon material.
- The fibers were carbonized in a furnace to improve heat resistance.
学習者向け例文
- They carbonize wood to make charcoal.
動詞
technical
C2
process
4
turn a substance into carbon
To change something so it becomes carbon.
用法パターン：
carbonize [substance]
よくある間違い：
Do not confuse carbonize (form carbon) with carbonize in climate contexts; that is usually decarbonize (reduce carbon emissions).
類義語
carbonize (Standard term in materials/chemistry for forming carbon from a precursor.)
対義語
oxidize (Often converts carbon into carbon oxides rather than elemental carbon.)
コロケーション
carbonize the residue
|carbonize the deposit
|carbonize the compound
|carbonize the polymer
|carbonize a precursor
テーマ
chemistry
|science
例文
- Under extreme heat, the sugar can carbonize, leaving a black carbon residue.
- The polymer was treated to carbonize it into a conductive carbon network.
文法
辞書形
carbonize
IPA
GB/kˈɑɹbənˌaɪz/
US/kˈɑɹbənˌaɪz/
音節・強勢
car - bon - ize （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (car)
活用形
Verb
- Base: carbonize
- 3rd Person Singular: carbonizes
- Present Participle: carbonizing
- Past: carbonized
- Past Participle: carbonized
関連語
Forms
carbonizes
verb
carbonizing
verb
carbonized
verb
Core family
carbon
noun B1
carbonization
noun
Related words
carbonate
verb
carbonation
noun
carbonated
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
decarbonize
verb
decarbonization
noun C1
Advanced or less common
carbonic
adjective
carbonaceous
adjective
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。