ceremony
gb/sˈɛɹɪmˌoʊni/ us/sˈɛɹɪmˌoʊni/
B1
英語
~ 6700
語義
0件の語義
名詞
B1
event
1
formal event for special occasion
A formal event to mark something important, like a wedding, graduation, or opening of a building.
用法パターン：
a [type] ceremony for [occasion]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes say *"wedding party"* or *"wedding festival"* when they mean the formal part; use *"wedding ceremony"* for the official event and *"reception"* or *"party"* for the celebration after. Also, remember that *ceremony* is countable: say *"a ceremony"* or *"two ceremonies"*, not *"many ceremony"*.
類義語
service (Often used for religious or official public ceremonies, especially in churches or state events.)
|
event (More general; not always formal, so it is broader than “ceremony”.)
対義語
informal gathering (Highlights a meeting without the formal structure or rules typical of a ceremony.)
コロケーション
wedding ceremony
|graduation ceremony
|opening ceremony
|awards ceremony
|funeral ceremony
|religious ceremony
テーマ
social life
|culture
|events
|daily_life
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
例文
- Their wedding ceremony was held in a small country church.
- The Olympics began with a spectacular opening ceremony.
- Please be seated; the graduation ceremony is about to start.
- The awards ceremony will take place next Friday evening.
- The memorial ceremony honored those who had lost their lives.
学習者向け例文
- The wedding ceremony was very long.
- We went to the school ceremony for new students.
- The city had a big ceremony to open the new bridge.
- Family and friends came to the funeral ceremony.
- They watched the ceremony on television.
名詞
B2
entity
2
set ritual of actions and words
The fixed way of doing and saying things in a religious or traditional act, always in the same order.
用法パターン：
the ceremony of [ritual/practice]
よくある間違い：
Learners may not see the difference between *ceremony* as a whole event and *ceremony* as the ritual actions. When you talk about the step-by-step actions and words (for example, parts of a religious service), *ritual* or this sense of *ceremony* is more accurate than just calling it an *event*.
類義語
ritual (Very close in meaning; often used when focusing on the repeated, symbolic actions themselves.)
|
rite (More formal and often religious; commonly used for specific rituals like *rites of passage*.)
対義語
spontaneity (Highlights behavior that is natural and unplanned, without fixed ritual or structure.)
コロケーション
ancient ceremony
|traditional ceremony
|religious ceremony
|elaborate ceremony
|the ceremony of the Mass
|ceremony and ritual
テーマ
religion
|culture
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The ceremony of the Mass follows a strict and ancient order.
- According to tradition, the ceremony must be performed at sunrise.
- Every part of the coronation ceremony has a symbolic meaning.
- The initiation ceremony includes several complex rituals.
- Anthropologists studied the harvest ceremony practiced by the villagers.
学習者向け例文
- The priest explained the ceremony to us.
- In this ceremony, they light a small fire.
- The ceremony is always done in the same way.
- This old ceremony is part of their culture.
- The book describes the ceremony in detail.
名詞
C1
property
3
formal polite behavior or formality
Very formal and careful behavior, following many rules of politeness.
用法パターン：
without ceremony / stand on ceremony with [someone]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with the main meaning of *ceremony* as an event. In phrases like *"without ceremony"* or *"stand on ceremony"*, it does not mean an event; it means formal behavior or polite rules. In these cases, you cannot replace it with *event* or *party*.
類義語
formality (Very close in this sense; emphasizes following rules and behaving in a stiff, official way.)
対義語
informality (Suggests relaxed, casual behavior without strict rules of politeness.)
コロケーション
without ceremony
|stand on ceremony
|no need for ceremony
|a lot of ceremony
|with little ceremony
テーマ
social life
|politeness
|relationships
|communication
|core_vocabulary
例文
- Please don’t stand on ceremony; just call me Anna.
- He greeted us without ceremony and showed us straight to the kitchen.
- The manager prefers informality and dislikes too much ceremony at work.
- She entered without ceremony and began to speak.
- They completed the deal with little ceremony and no speeches.
学習者向け例文
- You do not need ceremony with close friends.
- He spoke to his boss without ceremony.
- She likes simple meetings, without ceremony.
- They welcomed us with no ceremony at all.
- Please do not stand on ceremony here.
文法
辞書形
ceremony
IPA
GB/sˈɛɹɪmˌoʊni/
US/sˈɛɹɪmˌoʊni/
音節・強勢
ce - re - mony （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (ce)
活用形
Noun
- Base: ceremony
- Plural: ceremonies, ceremony
関連語
Forms
ceremonies
noun
Core family
ceremonial
adjective B2
Related words
ceremonially
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unceremonious
adjective
unceremoniously
adverb
Advanced or less common
ceremonious
adjective
表現
civil ceremony
1/sˈɪvəl sˈɛɹɪmˌoʊni/
fixed phrase
non-religious legal wedding ceremony
A wedding ceremony done by a government official, not in a church or other religious place.
例文
- They chose a civil ceremony at the town hall instead of a church wedding.
- The couple had a small civil ceremony and a big party later.
- In some countries, you must have a civil ceremony for your marriage to be legal.
stand on ceremony
1/stˈænd ˈɔn sˈɛɹɪmˌoʊni/
idiom
insist on being very formal
To behave in a very formal way or expect others to follow strict social rules and polite behavior.
例文
- Please don’t stand on ceremony; help yourself to coffee.
- He always stands on ceremony and insists that everyone use his full title.
- They told us not to stand on ceremony and to treat the place like home.
without ceremony
1/wɪðˈaʊt sˈɛɹɪmˌoʊni/
fixed phrase
in an informal, simple way
In a simple, informal way, without special polite actions or speeches.
例文
- The guests left without ceremony after the meeting finished.
- She opened the gift without ceremony and began to use it immediately.
- The manager announced the change without ceremony and moved on to the next point.