clergy
gb/klˈɚd͡ʒi/ us/klˈɚd͡ʒi/
B1
英語
~ 4200
語義
0件の語義
名詞
B1
entity
1
Religious leaders or officials
People who are trained and work as leaders in a church or religion.
用法パターン：
the clergy
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'clergy' (plural group) with a single person; for one person, use 'a clergyman', 'a clergyperson', or 'a priest'.
類義語
priests (Specifically refers to ordained ministers in certain Christian denominations, while 'clergy' is broader.)
|
ministers (Often used for Protestant clergy, can overlap with 'clergy' but is denomination-specific.)
対義語
laity (Refers to all non-clergy members of a religious community.)
コロケーション
members of the clergy
|Catholic clergy
|Protestant clergy
|ordained clergy
|senior clergy
テーマ
religion
|society
例文
- The clergy gathered to discuss changes in church policy.
- He has served in the clergy for over 20 years.
- The local clergy organized a charity event for the homeless.
- Women are now serving in the clergy in many denominations.
- The bishop urged the clergy to support the community during difficult times.
学習者向け例文
- The clergy work in the church.
- The clergy help people in the community.
- He is a member of the clergy.
- The clergy lead the service.
- She joined the clergy last year.
文法
表現
members of the clergy
1/mˈɛmbɚz əv ðə klˈɚd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase
Individuals who are ordained religious officials
People who are part of the official group that leads a religion.
例文
- Several members of the clergy attended the funeral.
- Members of the clergy are expected to uphold high moral standards.
the clergy and the laity
1/ðə klˈɚd͡ʒi ˈænd ðə lˈeɪəti/
fixed phrase
Religious leaders and ordinary members
A phrase that means the leaders of a church and the regular people who are part of it.
例文
- The conference was open to both the clergy and the laity.
- Decisions were made after consulting the clergy and the laity.