community
gb/kəmjˈunɪti/ us/kəmjˈunɪti/
A2
英語
~ 400
語義
0件の語義
名詞
A2
entity
1
people in same area or interest group
A group of people who live near each other or have the same interests.
用法パターン：
[a/an/the] community of [people]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'community' with 'society'. 'Community' is smaller and more specific, while 'society' refers to the whole population or culture.
類義語
group (More general; not necessarily tied to location or shared interest.)
|
neighborhood (Usually refers specifically to a local residential area rather than shared interest.)
対義語
individual (Focuses on a single person rather than a collective group.)
コロケーション
local community
|online community
|community center
|community service
|tight-knit community
テーマ
society
|daily life
|relationships
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The local community came together to clean up the park.
- She is an active member of the online photography community.
- There is a strong sense of community in this neighborhood.
- The community supported the family after the fire.
- Community leaders met to discuss safety concerns.
学習者向け例文
- Our community has a small park.
- This is a friendly community.
- I joined an online community for learners.
- The community helped the old man.
- We have a big festival in our community.
名詞
B1
state
2
feeling of togetherness and support
A feeling that people care about and help each other.
用法パターン：
a sense of community
よくある間違い：
Some learners use 'community' here to mean only physical location, but this meaning is about feelings and relationships, not just place.
類義語
camaraderie (Implies friendship and trust within a group, often in smaller or more intimate settings.)
対義語
isolation (The state of being separated from others, lacking connection or fellowship.)
コロケーション
sense of community
|build community
|community spirit
テーマ
emotions
|relationships
例文
- Volunteering can help build a sense of community.
- There is a real community spirit in the school.
- Events like these strengthen our community.
学習者向け例文
- We have a strong sense of community here.
- Sports can build community.
- Helping others grows our community spirit.
名詞
technical
B2
entity
3
ecological group in one habitat
Animals and plants that live together in one place and affect each other.
用法パターン：
[a/an/the] [type] community
類義語
ecosystem (Includes both organisms and their physical environment; broader concept.)
コロケーション
plant community
|animal community
|marine community
テーマ
science
|nature
例文
- The forest community includes many species of birds and insects.
- Coral reefs are home to a diverse marine community.
- Changes in climate can disrupt entire communities of organisms.
学習者向け例文
- The lake has a fish community.
- A forest has many plant communities.
- The reef is a marine community.
文法
辞書形
community
IPA
GB/kəmjˈunɪti/
US/kəmjˈunɪti/
音節・強勢
com - munity （2音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (munity)
活用形
Noun
- Base: community
- Plural: communities, community
関連語
Forms
communities
noun
Core family
communal
adjective B2
Related words
commune
noun
Advanced or less common
communally
adverb
表現
community service
1/kəmjˈunɪti sˈɚvɪs/
fixed phrase
work done to help the public
Work that someone does to help people in an area, sometimes given as a punishment by a court.
例文
- He was sentenced to 100 hours of community service.
- Community service can be a good way to give back to society.
online community
1/ˈɔnlˌaɪn kəmjˈunɪti/
fixed phrase
internet-based interest group
A group of people who talk and share things on the internet because they have the same interests.
例文
- She joined an online community for language learners.
- Online communities can connect people worldwide.
sense of community
1/sˈɛns əv kəmjˈunɪti/
fixed phrase
feeling of belonging together
The feeling that you are part of a group where people care about each other.
例文
- Living in a small town gives you a strong sense of community.
- The festival helps create a sense of community among residents.
tight-knit community
1/tˈaɪt nˈɪt kəmjˈunɪti/
fixed phrase
very close and supportive group
A group of people who know each other well and help each other often.
例文
- It's a tight-knit community where everyone looks out for each other.
- They grew up in a tight-knit farming community.