英語

concession

gb/kənsˈɛʃən/ us/kənsˈɛʃən/
B1 英語
~ 8300
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B2 entity
1

thing given up in compromise

Something you give or allow to another person or group to help end an argument or problem.

用法パターン: [someone] makes a concession to [someone] on [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'concession' with 'confession'. A 'concession' is something you give or allow to others, especially in a negotiation. A 'confession' is when you admit you did something wrong. Learners may also think 'concession' only means a discount; in many contexts it means a broader compromise.
類義語
compromise (Often suggests both sides give something up; 'concession' can be one-sided and can sound more reluctant.)
対義語
refusal (Shows not agreeing to give or allow anything, the opposite of making a concession.)
コロケーション
make a concession |offer concessions |win concessions |refuse to make concessions |as a concession |key concession
テーマ
politics |business |relationships |communication
例文
  • The union won several important concessions on pay and working hours.
  • As a concession to local residents, the company agreed to reduce night-time deliveries.
  • The government is under pressure to make concessions to the protesters.
  • Her only concession was to let them pay in monthly installments.
  • The manager offered extra vacation days as a concession during the contract talks.
学習者向け例文
  • The workers want higher pay, and the company will not make any concessions.
  • He gave one small concession to keep the customers happy.
  • As a concession, they let the children stay up a little later.
  • The two sides reached a deal after many concessions.
  • She made a big concession to save the relationship.
名詞 B2 entity
2

special discount or tax break

A lower price or lower tax that some people can pay, for example students or older people.

用法パターン: [someone] gets a concession on [ticket/tax/fee]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'concession' for any kind of cheap price. It is usually used when the lower price is linked to a special status, such as being a student or a pensioner, or in phrases like 'tax concession'. For a general lower price, 'discount' or 'sale price' is more natural.
類義語
discount (More general and common in all varieties of English; 'concession' is often used in official or British/Australian English for special group discounts.)
対義語
surcharge (An extra cost added to the usual price, the opposite of a price reduction or concession.)
コロケーション
student concession |pensioner concession |tax concession |concession card |concession ticket |concession fare
テーマ
money |travel |public policy |finance |daily_life |business
例文
  • Do you offer any concessions for students or seniors?
  • The government announced new tax concessions for small businesses.
  • You need to show your concession card to get the reduced fare.
  • There are no concessions available on weekend tickets.
  • Members of the club receive a 20% concession on all entry fees.
学習者向け例文
  • I bought a concession ticket because I am a student.
  • There is a special concession for people over 65.
  • We cannot give a concession on this price.
  • He asked if there was a student concession on the train.
  • You must show your ID to get the concession.
名詞 C1 action
3

formal admission of defeat

When someone says clearly that they have lost or that another person is right.

用法パターン: [someone] makes a concession to [someone] about [result]
よくある間違い:
Learners may think 'concession speech' is about giving a discount or a business deal. In politics, a 'concession speech' is a speech where a candidate admits they have lost an election.
類義語
admission (A general word for saying something is true; 'concession' usually involves loss, defeat, or giving ground.)
対義語
claim of victory (A public statement that you have won, which contrasts with a concession that you have lost.)
コロケーション
concession speech |issue a concession |telephone concession call
テーマ
politics |sports |debate |communication
例文
  • The candidate delivered a brief concession after the final results were announced.
  • His concession surprised supporters who expected a legal challenge.
  • The coach's concession that the other team had simply played better was widely praised.
  • Despite calls for a concession, she refused to acknowledge defeat.
  • In his concession, he thanked his opponent and urged unity.
学習者向け例文
  • The losing candidate gave a concession on TV.
  • After the game, our captain made a concession and said the other team was stronger.
  • There was no concession on election night, even though the result was clear.
  • Her concession came two hours after the final vote count.
  • People waited for his concession, but it never came.
名詞 formal C1 entity
4

granted business or resource right

An official right that lets a person or company run a business or use land or natural resources.

用法パターン: [authority] grants a concession to [company] for [activity]
よくある間違い:
Learners may think this meaning is always about discounts or compromise. In business and legal contexts, a 'concession' is often a formal contract or right to operate something, especially where the state remains the owner.
類義語
license (A broader and often more general legal permission; 'concession' usually implies a more specific, often commercial contract with particular rights and obligations.)
対義語
revocation (The act of taking back a right or permission, the opposite of granting or holding a concession.)
コロケーション
mining concession |oil concession |logging concession |grant a concession |hold a concession |concession agreement
テーマ
business |law |economics |politics
例文
  • The government awarded a 25-year mining concession to a foreign company.
  • Environmental groups protested the logging concessions in the rainforest.
  • The airport renewed the duty-free shop concession for another ten years.
  • Several firms are bidding for the toll road concession.
  • The oil concession covers more than 3,000 square kilometers of offshore territory.
学習者向け例文
  • The company has a concession to run the parking lot.
  • They lost their mining concession after breaking the rules.
  • The city will give a concession to one company to operate the buses.
  • He is negotiating a new concession for a hotel on the beach.
  • Many people are against the forest concession.
名詞 B1 entity
5

stall selling food at venue

A small shop or stand inside a stadium, cinema, or other place that sells food, drinks, or other things.

用法パターン: [someone] buys [food/drink] at the concession
よくある間違い:
Learners may think 'concession' alone always means a food stand. In many contexts it does not. The meaning as a food stall is usually clear in phrases like 'concession stand', 'stadium concessions', or 'movie theater concessions'.
類義語
stall (A general word for a small selling place; 'concession' emphasizes that it operates under a contract inside a larger venue.)
コロケーション
concession stand |stadium concessions |movie theater concessions |run the concessions |buy snacks at the concessions
テーマ
food |leisure |sports |food_drink |arts_entertainment |business
例文
  • We grabbed popcorn and drinks at the concession before the movie started.
  • The stadium concessions will stay open until the end of the match.
  • Food concessions at the festival include burger trucks and coffee stands.
  • The team hired a new company to operate the concessions this season.
  • Lines at the main concession were so long that we missed the beginning of the game.
学習者向け例文
  • I bought some chips at the concession.
  • There is a drink concession next to our seats.
  • The cinema concession sells popcorn and candy.
  • We are waiting in line at the concession stand.
  • The stadium has many concessions that sell food.
文法
辞書形
concession
IPA
GB/kənsˈɛʃən/
US/kənsˈɛʃən/
音節・強勢
con - ces - sion (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ces)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: concession
  • Plural: concession, concessions
関連語
Forms
concessions noun
Core family
concede verb B2
Related words
concessive adjective concessionary adjective
Advanced or less common
concessionaire noun concessional adjective
表現

as a concession to

1
/ˈæz ə kənsˈɛʃən tə/
fixed phrase

as a special allowance for

Used to say that something is done or allowed especially for a person or group, usually to please them or answer their demands.

例文
  • As a concession to local drivers, the city delayed the new parking rules.
  • They lowered the music volume as a concession to the neighbors.

concession speech

1
/kənsˈɛʃən spˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

speech admitting election defeat

A formal speech where a person, usually a politician, says that they have lost an election.

例文
  • Her concession speech was gracious and called for unity.
  • Viewers stayed up late to watch the candidate's concession speech.

concession stand

1
/kənsˈɛʃən stˈænd/
fixed phrase

food stall at stadium or cinema

A small shop or stall in a stadium, cinema, or similar place that sells snacks and drinks.

例文
  • Let's meet at the concession stand during halftime.
  • The line at the concession stand was longer than the line to get into the stadium.

make a concession

1
/mˈeɪk ə kənsˈɛʃən/
fixed phrase

agree to give something up

To agree to give or allow something in order to end a disagreement or reach an agreement.

例文
  • The company finally made a concession and offered higher wages.
  • We are willing to make a concession on delivery times if you sign a long-term contract.
  • Both sides must make concessions if they want a peace deal.

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