英語

connotation

gb/kˌɑnətˈeɪʃən/ us/kˌɑnətˈeɪʃən/
C1 英語
語義
0件の語義
名詞 C1 abstract
1

implied meaning beyond the literal

the extra meaning or idea a word makes you think of

用法パターン: the connotation(s) of [word/phrase]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse connotation (suggested meaning) with denotation (literal dictionary meaning).
類義語
association (More general; not limited to word meaning.) | implication (Often suggests an unstated message or conclusion.) | overtone (Often suggests a subtle additional meaning or mood.)
対義語
denotation (The direct, literal meaning of a word.) | literal meaning (Meaning without implied associations.)
コロケーション
the connotation of |a connotation of |cultural connotations |social connotations |historical connotations |strong connotations |certain connotations |different connotations |acquire connotations |lose connotations
テーマ
language |communication |writing
例文
  • The word "cheap" has a connotation that the quality is poor, not just that the price is low.
  • In some cultures, white has connotations of purity, while in others it suggests mourning.
  • Be careful with that phrase—it carries connotations you may not intend.
学習者向け例文
  • That word has a bad connotation.
  • The connotation is different in my language.
名詞 C1 property
2

positive or negative emotional coloring

the feeling a word gives (good/bad)

用法パターン: a [positive/negative] connotation
よくある間違い:
Learners may assume connotation is always negative; it can be positive, negative, or neutral.
類義語
tone (Broader; can refer to overall style, not just implied meaning.) | undertone (Often suggests a subtle, not fully stated feeling.)
対義語
neutrality (Lack of emotional coloring or evaluation.)
コロケーション
positive connotation |negative connotation |a pleasant connotation |an unpleasant connotation |a derogatory connotation |a moral connotation |a sexual connotation |a political connotation |avoid connotations |give something a connotation
テーマ
language |emotions |communication
例文
  • Calling it a "scheme" gives the plan a negative connotation.
  • The phrase has a romantic connotation that doesn’t fit a business email.
  • Over time, the term picked up a more positive connotation.
学習者向け例文
  • "Slim" has a more positive connotation than "skinny."
名詞 technical C2 abstract
3

intensional meaning in semantics

in linguistics, the properties a word implies

用法パターン: the connotation of [term] (in logic/semantics)
よくある間違い:
This technical sense differs from everyday connotation; it focuses on defining properties rather than emotional associations.
類義語
intension (Standard technical term for the implied properties of an expression.)
対義語
extension (The set of actual things a term refers to, rather than the properties it implies.)
コロケーション
connotation and denotation |semantic connotation |the connotation of a term |analyze connotation |theory of connotation
テーマ
linguistics |logic |academics
例文
  • In logic, the connotation of a term can be discussed separately from its extension.
  • The paper compares the connotation of the adjective with its denotation in different contexts.
文法
辞書形
connotation
IPA
GB/kˌɑnətˈeɪʃən/
US/kˌɑnətˈeɪʃən/
音節・強勢
con - nota - tion (3音節)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tion)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: connotation
  • Plural: connotation, connotations
関連語
Forms
connotations noun
Core family
connote verb C1 connotative adjective
Negative and opposite forms
denotation noun C1 denote verb C1 denotative adjective
Advanced or less common
connotatively adverb
表現

carry connotations of

1
/kˈɛɹi kˌɑnətˈeɪʃənz əv/
fixed phrase

suggest associated ideas

to make people think of extra ideas

例文
  • The phrase carries connotations of military discipline.
  • That color carries connotations of luxury and wealth.
  • Using "companion" carries connotations of equality that "assistant" may not.

have a negative connotation

1
/hˈæv ə nˈɛɡɪtɪv kˌɑnətˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

suggest something bad

to sound bad or insulting

例文
  • The word "bossy" has a negative connotation.
  • In that context, "ambitious" can have a negative connotation.
  • She avoided the term because it has a negative connotation in the industry.

have a positive connotation

1
/hˈæv ə pˈɑzɪtɪv kˌɑnətˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

suggest something good

to sound good or approving

例文
  • "Home" has a positive connotation for many people.
  • The rebrand chose a name that has a positive connotation.
  • In this community, the term has a positive connotation.

political connotation

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl kˌɑnətˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

association with politics or ideology

an extra meaning related to politics

例文
  • The term has a political connotation in the current debate.
  • Even neutral words can take on a political connotation over time.
  • They chose different wording to avoid a political connotation.

sexual connotation

1
/sˈɛkʃuəl kˌɑnətˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

suggestive sexual meaning

a hidden sexual meaning

例文
  • The joke has a sexual connotation that some people may find inappropriate.
  • In English, that phrase can have a sexual connotation.
  • They removed the line because it created an unintended sexual connotation.

with connotations of

1
/wˈɪθ kˌɑnətˈeɪʃənz əv/
fixed phrase

described as suggesting ideas

that suggests extra ideas

例文
  • He chose a word with connotations of warmth and comfort.
  • The slogan is short but with connotations of rebellion.
  • They avoided imagery with connotations of violence.

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