英語

consequence

gb/kˈɑnsəkwəns/ us/kˈɑnsəkwəns/
B1 英語
~ 1300
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 entity
1

a result or effect

Something that happens because of what someone does or what happens before.

用法パターン: [something] is a consequence of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'consequence' with 'cause'. Remember, 'consequence' is the effect, not what makes it happen.
類義語
result (More general and commonly used in everyday speech; 'consequence' can imply significance or seriousness.) | outcome (Often used in contexts involving decisions or processes; slightly more formal.)
対義語
cause (Refers to what produces an effect, rather than the effect itself.)
コロケーション
serious consequence |natural consequence |direct consequence |face the consequences |as a consequence
テーマ
daily life |logic |cause and effect |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The accident was a direct consequence of careless driving.
  • Failing the exam was the consequence of not studying.
  • Global warming is a consequence of increased greenhouse gas emissions.
  • His injury was an inevitable consequence of the dangerous sport.
  • The new law had unintended consequences for small businesses.
学習者向け例文
  • The fire was a consequence of the storm.
  • Her illness is a consequence of not eating well.
  • Losing the game was a consequence of poor teamwork.
  • He lost his job as a consequence of being late every day.
名詞 formal B2 entity
2

importance or significance

How important or serious something is.

用法パターン: of (great/little) consequence
よくある間違い:
Learners may try to use this meaning in casual conversation where it can sound overly formal.
類義語
significance (Often interchangeable but 'significance' is more common in both formal and informal contexts.)
対義語
insignificance (Means having no importance or relevance.)
コロケーション
of great consequence |of little consequence |matters of consequence
テーマ
evaluation |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The decision is of great consequence to the future of the company.
  • These details are of little consequence to the main argument.
  • Matters of consequence should be handled with care.
  • His opinion was of no consequence in the final decision.
学習者向け例文
  • This rule is of great consequence.
  • That fact is of little consequence to me.
  • Her words are of no consequence here.
文法
辞書形
consequence
IPA
GB/kˈɑnsəkwəns/
US/kˈɑnsəkwəns/
音節・強勢
con - sequence (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: consequence
  • Plural: consequence, consequences
関連語
Forms
consequences noun
Core family
consequently adverb B2
Related words
consequential adjective C1
Negative and opposite forms
inconsequential adjective
Advanced or less common
consequent adjective C1
表現

as a consequence

1
/ˈæz ə kˈɑnsəkwəns/
fixed phrase

as a result

Used to say that something happened because of something else just mentioned.

例文
  • She forgot her passport. As a consequence, she missed her flight.
  • It rained heavily all night. As a consequence, the match was postponed.

face the consequences

1
/fˈeɪs ðə kˈɑnsəkwˌɛnsɪz/
fixed phrase

accept negative results

To deal with bad results because of what you did.

例文
  • If you break the law, you must face the consequences.
  • He knew he had made a mistake and was ready to face the consequences.

of great consequence

1
/əv ɡɹˈeɪt kˈɑnsəkwəns/
fixed phrase formal

very important

Very important or having a big effect.

例文
  • The discovery is of great consequence for medical research.
  • Her decision was of great consequence for the team.

of little consequence

1
/əv lˈɪtəl kˈɑnsəkwəns/
fixed phrase formal

not important

Not important or not having much effect.

例文
  • The delay was of little consequence to the overall schedule.
  • His comments were of little consequence in the discussion.

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