英語

coping

gb/kˈoʊpɪŋ/ us/kˈoʊpɪŋ/
B2 英語
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B2 process
1

dealing with difficulty

dealing with problems, stress, or strong emotions without being completely overwhelmed

用法パターン: coping with [stress/a problem/a situation]
よくある間違い:
Use 'coping with' before the problem: 'coping with stress.' In this sense, 'coping' is usually uncountable; say 'a coping strategy' or 'a way of coping,' not 'a coping.'
類義語
dealing (more general and less focused on stress or hardship) | managing (emphasizes keeping a difficult situation under control) | handling (slightly more informal and practical)
対義語
not coping (failing to manage a difficult situation emotionally or practically) | being overwhelmed (being unable to handle the pressure or difficulty)
コロケーション
coping mechanism |coping strategy |coping skills |healthy coping |adaptive coping |maladaptive coping |coping style |coping resources |ways of coping |coping process
テーマ
mental_health |stress |emotions |daily_life
例文
  • Her therapist helped her develop healthier ways of coping with anxiety.
  • Exercise can be an effective form of coping during stressful periods.
  • The study looked at coping among nurses who worked night shifts.
学習者向け例文
  • Talking to friends is a good way of coping.
  • Coping with stress takes practice.
動詞 B2 action
2

managing under stress

dealing with a problem or difficult situation successfully enough to continue

用法パターン: [someone] is/was coping with [something]; [someone] is/was coping well/badly
よくある間違い:
In this sense, use 'cope with' before a noun: 'She is coping with the pressure,' not 'coping the pressure' or 'coping to the pressure.'
類義語
managing (emphasizes getting through the situation successfully enough) | getting by (informal; suggests managing only just enough) | dealing (general term for facing or handling a situation)
対義語
struggling (having difficulty managing the situation) | failing (not managing successfully) | falling apart (informal; losing emotional control under stress)
コロケーション
coping well |coping badly |barely coping |coping with stress |coping with pressure |coping with grief |coping with change |coping on your own |not coping |struggling to cope
テーマ
stress |daily_life |emotions |work
例文
  • She is coping well with the pressure of her new job.
  • Many small businesses are still coping with higher costs.
  • He wasn't coping after the breakup, so he asked for help.
学習者向け例文
  • How are you coping with school?
  • I'm coping better now.
名詞 technical C2 entity
3

wall-top protective cap

the protective top layer on a wall

用法パターン: [stone/concrete/metal] coping on/along [a wall/parapet]
よくある間違い:
This construction sense is unrelated to 'coping with stress.'
類義語
wall cap (more transparent, practical term for the same part of a wall) | capping (general term for a protective top covering) | capstone (usually a single top stone rather than the whole covering)
コロケーション
stone coping |concrete coping |brick coping |metal coping |wall coping |parapet coping |roof coping |coping stone |install coping |replace coping
テーマ
architecture |construction |buildings |diy
例文
  • The old boundary wall needs new coping to keep rainwater out of the brickwork.
  • The architect specified metal coping for the flat-roof parapet.
  • Several coping stones came loose after the storm.
学習者向け例文
  • The wall has stone coping on top.
  • The builder repaired the coping.
文法
辞書形
coping
IPA
GB/kˈoʊpɪŋ/
US/kˈoʊpɪŋ/
音節・強勢
cop - ing (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (cop)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: coping
  • Plural: copings
表現

coping mechanism

1
/kˈoʊpɪŋ mˈɛkənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

stress-management response

something a person does or thinks to help deal with stress or pain

例文
  • Humor became her coping mechanism during the long hospital treatment.
  • Some people use shopping as a coping mechanism when they feel lonely.
  • Drinking can become an unhealthy coping mechanism for anxiety.

coping saw

1
/kˈoʊpɪŋ sˈɔ/
fixed phrase technical

small curve-cutting saw

a small saw used for cutting curved shapes in wood

例文
  • He used a coping saw to cut the curved edge of the shelf.
  • A coping saw is useful for detailed work that a larger saw cannot do.
  • The blade on the coping saw snapped while she was cutting the plywood.

coping skills

1
/kˈoʊpɪŋ skˈɪlz/
fixed phrase

stress-management abilities

skills that help you handle problems and strong feelings

例文
  • The workshop teaches coping skills for dealing with exam stress.
  • Children need coping skills to manage frustration and disappointment.
  • The counselor helped him build coping skills after the loss of his father.

coping stone

1
/kˈoʊpɪŋ stˈoʊn/
fixed phrase technical

wall-top stone cap

one of the stones on the top of a wall

例文
  • Two coping stones fell from the garden wall during the storm.
  • The mason replaced the cracked coping stone above the gate.
  • Moss had grown between the old coping stones.

coping strategy

1
/kˈoʊpɪŋ stɹˈætəd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase

planned stress-management method

a planned way to deal with stress or a problem

例文
  • One useful coping strategy is to break a large problem into smaller steps.
  • Teachers introduced coping strategies for students with test anxiety.
  • Avoiding the issue was not an effective coping strategy.

healthy coping

1
/hˈɛlθi kˈoʊpɪŋ/
fixed phrase

constructive stress response

good, safe ways to deal with stress or sadness

例文
  • Healthy coping might include exercise, talking to a friend, or taking a break.
  • The program helps teens replace self-harm with healthy coping.
  • Sleep and routine are important parts of healthy coping during stressful times.

maladaptive coping

1
/mələdˈæptɪv kˈoʊpɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

harmful stress response

a harmful way of dealing with stress that can make things worse later

例文
  • Avoiding all social contact can become maladaptive coping after a painful experience.
  • The therapy focuses on recognizing maladaptive coping patterns.
  • The study linked maladaptive coping with higher levels of burnout.

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