英語

daunt

gb/dˈɔnt/ us/dˈɔnt/
C1 英語
語義
0件の語義
動詞 C1 action
1

make someone feel less confident

To make someone feel worried or not brave enough to do something.

用法パターン: [something] daunts [someone] (often: [someone] be daunted by [something])
よくある間違い:
Often used with a person as the object (daunt someone). The passive form is very common: be daunted by something.
類義語
discourage (Focuses on reducing willingness or confidence.) | intimidate (Suggests making someone feel afraid or overawed.) | deter (Emphasizes stopping someone from acting.)
対義語
encourage (Gives confidence or support to act.) | embolden (Makes someone feel braver and more ready to act.)
コロケーション
be daunted by |daunted by the prospect of |not be daunted |slightly daunted |feel daunted |daunt even the most experienced |daunting task |daunting challenge |daunting prospect |daunting amount of work
テーマ
emotions |motivation |work_and_study
例文
  • The scale of the project daunted the new team at first.
  • She wasn’t daunted by the criticism and kept applying for jobs.
  • Don’t let the technical terms daunt you—the basics are straightforward.
学習者向け例文
  • The test did not daunt him.
  • I was daunted by the amount of homework.
動詞 literary C2 action
2

subdue or cow someone

To make someone submit by making them afraid.

用法パターン: [someone] daunts [someone] (with fear or force)
よくある間違い:
This sense is less common in everyday English; it can sound dramatic or literary.
類義語
cow (Very close; strongly suggests frightening into submission.) | subdue (Broader; can involve force as well as fear.)
対義語
defy (Refuses to submit despite pressure or fear.) | inspire (Raises courage or determination rather than suppressing it.)
コロケーション
daunt the enemy |daunt their spirit |daunt a rival |daunt opposition |daunt someone into silence
テーマ
conflict |power |emotions
例文
  • The threats were meant to daunt the witnesses into staying quiet.
  • Years of setbacks did not daunt his spirit.
  • They tried to daunt the protesters with heavy policing.
学習者向け例文
  • The threats did not daunt her.
文法
辞書形
daunt
IPA
GB/dˈɔnt/
US/dˈɔnt/
音節・強勢
daunt (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (daunt)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: daunt
  • 3rd Person Singular: daunts
  • Present Participle: daunting
  • Past: daunted
関連語
Forms
daunts verb daunting verb B2 daunted verb
Related words
dauntingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
undaunted adjective C1 dauntless adjective
Advanced or less common
dauntlessly adverb dauntlessness noun
表現

nothing daunted

1
/nˈʌθɪŋ dˈɔntɪd/
fixed phrase literary

not discouraged at all

Still confident and continuing, even after a problem.

例文
  • Nothing daunted, she tried again the next day with a better plan.
  • He was rejected twice but, nothing daunted, applied to three more programs.
  • Nothing daunted by the rain, they carried on with the hike.

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