英語

delegate

gb/dˈɛləɡɪt/ us/dˈɛləɡɪt/
B1 英語
~ 3500
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B2 action
1

Give responsibility to another

To ask or choose someone else to do a job or task for you.

用法パターン: to delegate [task] to [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'delegate' (verb) with 'relegate', which means to move someone or something to a lower position or status.
類義語
assign (More general; can refer to giving any task or role, not just passing down authority.) | entrust (Implies giving responsibility with trust or confidence.)
対義語
retain (To keep the responsibility or task for oneself instead of giving it to someone else.)
コロケーション
delegate authority |delegate responsibility |delegate tasks |delegate work |delegate decision-making
テーマ
business |management |work |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The manager delegated the report writing to her assistant.
  • As a team leader, you should delegate tasks effectively.
  • He delegated the negotiations to a more experienced colleague.
  • The CEO delegated much of the daily work to the department heads.
学習者向け例文
  • I delegated the cleaning to my brother.
  • She delegated the cooking to her friend.
  • The teacher delegated the project to the students.
  • We delegated shopping to John.
名詞 B1 entity
2

Person representing others

Someone who is sent to speak or act for other people in a meeting.

よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'delegate' (noun) with 'delegation', which refers to the group as a whole, not an individual member.
類義語
representative (General term for someone who acts on behalf of others; not limited to formal events.) | envoy (Usually refers to an official messenger or representative, often in diplomacy.)
対義語
constituent (A person who is represented by a delegate rather than doing the representing.)
コロケーション
conference delegate |party delegate |official delegate |delegates from [country]
テーマ
politics |business |events |communication
例文
  • Each state sends several delegates to the national convention.
  • Delegates from over 50 countries attended the summit.
  • The delegate spoke on behalf of her community.
  • As a delegate, he voted in favor of the proposal.
学習者向け例文
  • The delegate came from France.
  • Many delegates met in the big hall.
  • The delegate talked for his group.
  • Delegates voted for the new plan.
文法
辞書形
delegate
IPA
GB/dˈɛləɡɪt/
US/dˈɛləɡɪt/
音節・強勢
del - eg - ate (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (del)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: delegate
  • Plural: delegates
Verb
  • Base: delegate
  • 3rd Person Singular: delegates
  • Present Participle: delegating
  • Past: delegated
関連語
Forms
delegates noun delegating verb delegated verb
Core family
delegation noun B1
Related words
delegator noun
表現

delegate authority

1
/dˈɛləɡɪt əθˈɔɹɪti/
fixed phrase

Give decision-making power

To let another person make decisions instead of you.

例文
  • A good manager knows when to delegate authority to their team.
  • The board delegated authority to the finance committee.

delegate responsibility

1
/dˈɛləɡɪt ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

Give duty to another person

To ask or choose another person to take care of a duty instead of you doing it.

例文
  • He delegated responsibility for the project to his deputy.
  • You can't just delegate responsibility and walk away.

delegate tasks

1
/dˈɛləɡɪt tˈæsks/
fixed phrase

Give jobs to others

To give different jobs to other people so you don't do them all yourself.

例文
  • She learned how to delegate tasks effectively during busy periods.
  • Delegating tasks can help reduce stress.

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