英語

denounce

gb/dɪnˈaʊns/ us/dɪnˈaʊns/
C1 英語
~ 7600
語義
0件の語義
動詞 formal C1 action
1

publicly criticize as wrong

To say in public, often in strong words, that a person, action, or idea is very bad or wrong.

用法パターン: to denounce [someone/something] (as [adjective])
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse "denounce" with "announce" because the words look similar. "Announce" means to tell people about something, often in a neutral way. "Denounce" always means to strongly say something is bad or wrong, usually in public. It is also more formal than simple verbs like "say" or "tell".
類義語
condemn (Very close in meaning; slightly more common and a bit broader in use, including both formal and everyday contexts.)
対義語
praise (Opposite because it expresses strong approval instead of strong public disapproval.)
コロケーション
denounce the attack |denounce violence |denounce corruption |denounce human rights abuses |publicly denounce |universally denounced
テーマ
politics |ethics |media |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • International leaders quickly denounced the bombing as an act of terrorism.
  • Several human rights groups denounced the new law as discriminatory and unjust.
  • Her speech openly denounced corruption within the local government.
  • The article strongly denounced the company’s treatment of its workers.
  • Protesters gathered outside the embassy to denounce the decision.
学習者向け例文
  • Many people denounced the plan as unfair.
  • The president denounced the attack on television.
  • Activists denounced the new rule as dangerous.
  • The report denounced the company for lying to the public.
  • Leaders around the world denounced the use of chemical weapons.
動詞 formal C2 action
2

report someone to authorities

To tell the police or other authorities that someone has done something wrong or illegal.

用法パターン: to denounce [someone] to [the authorities]
よくある間違い:
Learners may use this meaning when they only want to say "criticize". This sense requires informing some authority (like the police, a court, or an official body). If there is no authority involved, the general sense "denounce" = "strongly criticize" should be used instead.
類義語
inform on (Similar meaning but more informal and often used for secretly telling the authorities about someone, especially in a spying or criminal context.)
対義語
protect (Opposite in this context because it means to keep someone safe from blame or punishment instead of exposing their wrongdoing.)
コロケーション
denounce someone to the police |denounce a neighbor to the authorities |denounce collaborators |secretly denounce |publicly denounced to the court
テーマ
law |crime |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The witness finally denounced his former partner to the police.
  • Under the regime, people were afraid their own family might denounce them to the authorities.
  • Several employees denounced the manager to the labor inspector for abusive behavior.
  • He was denounced to the court as a traitor by his closest friend.
  • Neighbors secretly denounced the gang leaders to the police.
学習者向け例文
  • She denounced her husband to the police for fraud.
  • The worker denounced his boss to the government office.
  • Many people were denounced to the police during the war.
  • He was afraid someone would denounce him to the authorities.
  • The student denounced the teacher to the school director.
動詞 technical C2 action
3

formally end a treaty

To officially say that a country or group will stop following a treaty or agreement.

用法パターン: to denounce [a treaty/agreement/convention]
よくある間違い:
Learners may think this meaning is the same as simply "criticize" a treaty. Here it means to legally end or withdraw from the treaty, not just complain about it.
類義語
terminate (General legal term for ending an agreement; does not specifically carry the diplomatic or treaty-related nuance of "denounce".)
対義語
ratify (Opposite in a treaty context because it means to formally approve and accept a treaty rather than formally ending it.)
コロケーション
denounce a treaty |denounce an agreement |denounce a convention |formally denounce |denounce the accord
テーマ
law |politics |business
例文
  • The government announced its intention to denounce the trade treaty within six months.
  • According to the agreement, any party may denounce the convention by giving one year’s notice.
  • Several states threatened to denounce the pact after the new regulations were introduced.
  • The country formally denounced the security treaty in a letter to the United Nations.
  • Under international law, a state must follow specific procedures to denounce a treaty.
学習者向け例文
  • The country decided to denounce the old treaty.
  • Three nations said they would denounce the agreement next year.
  • A state can denounce a convention if it no longer agrees with it.
  • They announced that they would denounce the peace treaty.
  • The leader promised not to denounce the climate deal.
文法
辞書形
denounce
IPA
GB/dɪnˈaʊns/
US/dɪnˈaʊns/
音節・強勢
de - nounce (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (nounce)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: denounce
  • 3rd Person Singular: denounces
  • Present Participle: denouncing
  • Past: denounced
関連語
Forms
denounces verb denouncing verb denounced verb
Core family
denunciation noun C1
Related words
denouncer noun
Advanced or less common
denunciatory adjective
表現

この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。

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