英語

diagnose

gb/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz/ us/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz/
B2 英語
~ 3800
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B2 action
1

Identify cause of illness/problem

To find out what is wrong, especially with someone's health, by looking at signs and asking questions.

用法パターン: to diagnose [someone/something] with/as [condition/problem]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'diagnose' with 'treat'. 'Diagnose' means to find out what the problem is, while 'treat' means to try to fix it.
類義語
identify (More general; not limited to medical or technical contexts.) | detect (Focuses on discovering the presence of something, not necessarily its cause.)
対義語
misdiagnose (To identify a condition or problem incorrectly.)
コロケーション
diagnose a disease |diagnose a patient |diagnose a problem |diagnose an issue |diagnose correctly
テーマ
health |science |technology |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The doctor diagnosed her with pneumonia after reviewing the test results.
  • A mechanic diagnosed the strange noise as a loose belt.
  • It took weeks to diagnose the computer's software issue.
  • She was diagnosed as having anxiety disorder.
  • The vet diagnosed the dog with a minor infection.
学習者向け例文
  • The doctor diagnosed me with flu.
  • He diagnosed the car problem quickly.
  • The vet diagnosed my cat's illness.
  • They diagnosed her with cancer.
  • The engineer diagnosed the machine's fault.
文法
辞書形
diagnose
IPA
GB/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz/
US/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz/
音節・強勢
dia - gnose (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (gnose)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: diagnose
  • 3rd Person Singular: diagnoses
  • Present Participle: diagnosing
  • Past: diagnosed
関連語
Forms
diagnoses verb diagnosing verb diagnosed verb
Core family
diagnosis noun B1 diagnostic adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
misdiagnose verb misdiagnosis noun undiagnosed adjective
Advanced or less common
diagnostician noun
表現

diagnose as

1
/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Identify as particular condition/type

To say what kind of illness or problem something or someone has after looking carefully.

例文
  • The child was diagnosed as autistic when he was three.
  • The fault was diagnosed as a wiring issue.

diagnose with

1
/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

Identify someone as having condition

To say that someone has a particular illness or problem after tests or examination.

例文
  • She was diagnosed with diabetes at the age of 12.
  • He was diagnosed with depression last year.

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