英語

dignify

gb/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/ us/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/
C1 英語
語義
0件の語義
動詞 formal C1 action
1

make seem more respectable

To make something sound better or more important than it is.

用法パターン: dignify [something] (as/with/by + noun/phrase)
よくある間違い:
Often needs an object: you dignify something (not just *dignify* meaning ‘be dignified’).
類義語
glamorize (Suggests making something seem attractive, not just respectable.) | dress up (More informal; emphasizes making something look better than it is.) | elevate (More neutral; can imply raising status, not necessarily unfairly.)
対義語
belittle (Makes something seem less important or worthy.) | denigrate (Actively speaks of something in a negative way.)
コロケーション
dignify it as |dignify it with the name |dignify the behavior |dignify the claim |dignify the idea |dignify the rumor |dignify the theory |dignify the argument |hard to dignify |refuse to dignify
テーマ
communication |opinions |society
例文
  • It’s hard to dignify that mess by calling it a business plan.
  • The report dignifies a minor disagreement as a major crisis.
  • Don’t dignify his gossip as “concern.”
学習者向け例文
  • She tried to dignify the mistake as an experiment.
  • We shouldn’t dignify that rumor with attention.
動詞 formal C1 action
2

give honor or status

To make an event feel more important by being there or taking part.

用法パターン: dignify [event/occasion/place] (with [someone’s] presence/visit)
よくある間違い:
This is formal and often sounds sarcastic if used about ordinary situations.
類義語
honor (More common and less formal than dignify.) | ennoble (Stronger; suggests making something noble in character.)
対義語
dishonor (Removes honor or brings shame.) | debase (Lowers value or dignity.)
コロケーション
dignify the occasion |dignify the ceremony |dignify the event |dignify the proceedings |dignify the role |dignify the office |dignify the meeting |dignify with your presence |dignify with a visit |dignify with attendance
テーマ
ceremony |social_relations |culture
例文
  • Several former presidents dignified the inauguration with their presence.
  • Her calm leadership dignified the entire ceremony.
  • The award dignifies years of quiet volunteer work.
学習者向け例文
  • The mayor dignified the event with a short speech.
動詞 formal C1 action
3

treat with dignity

To treat someone respectfully.

用法パターン: dignify [someone] (by/with [action])
よくある間違い:
More natural in English to say 'treat someone with dignity' than 'dignify someone' in everyday speech.
類義語
respect (The most common everyday verb for this idea.) | value (Emphasizes appreciating worth, not necessarily behavior toward them.)
対義語
humiliate (Treats someone in a way that causes shame and loss of dignity.) | dehumanize (Treats someone as less than fully human.)
コロケーション
dignify patients |dignify workers |dignify employees |dignify people |dignify someone by |dignify someone with |dignify their lives |dignify their work |dignify the person |dignify the individual
テーマ
ethics |relationships |work
例文
  • The organization aims to dignify low-paid work by improving conditions and pay.
  • Using people’s chosen names helps dignify them in difficult situations.
  • A fair hearing dignifies everyone involved.
学習者向け例文
  • We should dignify all customers with polite service.
文法
辞書形
dignify
IPA
GB/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/
US/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/
音節・強勢
dig - ni - fy (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (dig)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: dignify
  • 3rd Person Singular: dignifies
  • Present Participle: dignifying
  • Past: dignified
関連語
Forms
dignifies verb dignifying verb dignified verb B2
Core family
dignity noun B2
Related words
dignitary noun
Negative and opposite forms
undignified adjective indignity noun C1
表現

dignify [an occasion/event] with your presence

1
/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ ən ˈɑkˈeɪʃənɪvˈɛnt wˈɪθ jˈʊɹ pɹˈɛzəns/
fixed phrase formal

attend to honor an event

To go to an event and make it feel important.

例文
  • Thank you for dignifying our wedding with your presence.
  • He finally dignified the meeting with his presence, twenty minutes late.
  • Would you dignify the launch event with your presence next week?

dignify [something] with a response

1
/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ wˈɪθ ə ɹɪspˈɑns/
fixed phrase formal

reply as if it’s worthy

To answer (or refuse to answer) because you think it isn’t worth it.

例文
  • She refused to dignify the insult with a response.
  • Don’t dignify that comment with a response—just move on.
  • He didn’t dignify the accusation with a response.

dignify [something] with an answer

1
/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ wˈɪθ ən ˈænsɚ/
fixed phrase formal

give an answer unwillingly

To answer even though you think it isn’t worth answering.

例文
  • The company would not dignify the allegations with an answer.
  • I’m not going to dignify that question with an answer.
  • She dignified his complaint with an answer and then ended the call.

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