英語

docile

gb/dˈɑsəl/ us/dˈɑsəl/
B2 英語
語義
0件の語義
adjective B2 property
1

easy to control or obeying

easy to control; willing to do what you are told

用法パターン: [someone/animal] is docile
よくある間違い:
Do not use docile to mean “quiet/shy” in general; it specifically suggests being easy to control or obedient.
類義語
obedient (focuses on following rules or orders.) | compliant (often suggests yielding to authority or pressure.) | tractable (more formal; emphasizes being easy to manage or influence.)
対義語
defiant (actively resists control or authority.) | rebellious (regularly refuses to obey rules or authority.) | unruly (hard to control, especially in a group.)
コロケーション
a docile child |a docile student |a docile workforce |docile behavior |docile and obedient |naturally docile |remain docile |become docile |seem docile |surprisingly docile
テーマ
behavior |people |animals
例文
  • The trainer looked for a dog that was calm and docile around strangers.
  • As a child, he was quiet and docile, rarely arguing with adults.
  • The regime wanted citizens who were docile and easy to control.
学習者向け例文
  • The horse is docile.
  • She is docile and follows instructions.
adjective B2 property
2

gentle and not aggressive

gentle and calm; not aggressive

用法パターン: [animal] is docile
よくある間違い:
Docile does not mean “weak” or “sick”; it describes temperament/behavior.
類義語
gentle (emphasizes kindness and soft behavior.) | tame (emphasizes being accustomed to humans and not wild.) | placid (suggests a steady calmness, often about animals or water.)
対義語
aggressive (ready to attack or act violently.) | ferocious (extremely aggressive and dangerous.)
コロケーション
a docile breed |docile temperament |docile by nature |generally docile |a docile animal |docile pets |docile during handling |small and docile |docile in captivity |docile around children
テーマ
animals |behavior
例文
  • Despite its size, the breed is known for being docile and gentle.
  • The snake was surprisingly docile when the handler picked it up.
  • Most of the animals here are docile, but you should still be careful.
学習者向け例文
  • This dog is very docile.
  • The cat is docile with children.
adjective C1 property
3

easy to teach or train

easy to teach or train

用法パターン: [someone/animal] is docile and [easy to train/teach]
よくある間違い:
Docile can imply passivity; for a positive ‘eager to learn’ meaning, words like attentive or motivated may fit better.
類義語
teachable (focuses on being able and willing to learn.) | trainable (focuses on responding well to training.) | manageable (emphasizes ease of handling rather than learning.)
対義語
uncooperative (refuses to work with instruction or guidance.) | headstrong (insists on doing things their own way.)
コロケーション
docile and trainable |docile learners |docile apprentices |docile students |a docile pupil |more docile |easily docile |docile under instruction |docile in training |docile in the classroom
テーマ
education |work |behavior
例文
  • They wanted new hires who were docile and easy to train on the process.
  • The instructor found her class unusually docile, with few interruptions.
  • Some dogs are more docile and respond faster to basic commands.
学習者向け例文
  • He is docile and easy to train.
文法
辞書形
docile
IPA
GB/dˈɑsəl/
US/dˈɑsəl/
音節・強勢
do - cile (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (do)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: docile
関連語
Core family
docility noun
Related words
docilely adverb C1
表現

as docile as a lamb

1
/ˈæz dˈɑsəl ˈæz ə lˈæm/
fixed phrase

very gentle and obedient

very gentle and easy to control

例文
  • At the vet, the usually nervous dog was as docile as a lamb.
  • Once he realized he was safe, he became as docile as a lamb.
  • She expected a struggle, but the child was as docile as a lamb.

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