英語

domestic

gb/dəmˈɛstɪk/ us/dəmˈɛstɪk/
A2 英語
~ 1500
語義
0件の語義
adjective B1 property
1

Relating to the home or family

About the home or family.

用法パターン: [something] is domestic
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'domestic' with 'tame' when talking about animals; 'domestic' here refers to the home context, not animal behavior.
類義語
household (Refers specifically to things connected to running a home.)
対義語
foreign (Refers to something from another country or outside the home context.)
コロケーション
domestic chores |domestic life |domestic violence |domestic duties |domestic setting
テーマ
daily life |family |daily_life |relationships |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She prefers domestic holidays instead of traveling abroad.
  • Domestic chores can take up a lot of time.
  • The movie explores domestic life in the 1950s.
  • They hired help for domestic duties.
  • Domestic violence is a serious social issue.
学習者向け例文
  • I help my parents with domestic work.
  • We have many domestic animals on the farm.
  • Domestic life can be busy.
  • He wants a domestic job near his home.
adjective B2 property
2

Happening inside one country

Happening in one country, not in other countries.

用法パターン: [something] is domestic
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'domestic' with 'local'; 'local' is smaller in scope, while 'domestic' covers the whole country.
類義語
internal (More formal; used in administrative or political contexts.)
対義語
international (Involving two or more countries.)
コロケーション
domestic policy |domestic market |domestic flights |domestic production
テーマ
politics |business |travel |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The government is focusing on domestic issues.
  • Domestic flights are cheaper than international ones.
  • The company dominates the domestic market.
  • Domestic policies must adapt to global changes.
学習者向け例文
  • This is a domestic flight in the USA.
  • Domestic news is on the first page.
  • We sell in the domestic market only.
  • The domestic team won the game.
adjective A2 property
3

Tamed for human use or companionship

Not wild; living with people and helping them or being their pet.

用法パターン: [animal] is domestic
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'domesticated', which is the past participle form often used in scientific contexts.
類義語
tame (Describes an animal's behavior rather than its living arrangement.)
対義語
wild (Living in nature without human control.)
コロケーション
domestic cat |domestic dog |domestic livestock
テーマ
animals |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The domestic cat is one of the most popular pets in the world.
  • Chickens are domestic birds kept for eggs and meat.
  • Dogs were among the first domestic animals.
学習者向け例文
  • A dog is a domestic animal.
  • We have three domestic cats at home.
  • Cows are domestic animals that give milk.
名詞 B2 entity
4

Person doing household work for pay

A person paid to work in someone’s house doing jobs like cleaning or cooking.

類義語
housekeeper (Specifically refers to someone managing cleaning and household organization.)
対義語
employer (The person hiring rather than performing household work.)
コロケーション
employ a domestic |live-in domestic
テーマ
daily life |employment |work |daily_life |housing
例文
  • They hired a domestic to help with chores.
  • The family's domestic had worked for them for many years.
  • As a domestic, she handled all household duties.
学習者向け例文
  • The domestic cleans the house every day.
  • They have a domestic who cooks for them.
  • Her mother works as a domestic in the city.
文法
辞書形
domestic
IPA
GB/dəmˈɛstɪk/
US/dəmˈɛstɪk/
音節・強勢
do - mest - ic (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mest)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: domestic
Noun
  • Base: domestic
  • Plural: domestics
関連語
Forms
domestics noun
Core family
domestically adverb B2 domesticate verb B2 domestication noun C1
Related words
domesticated adjective
Negative and opposite forms
undomesticated adjective foreign adjective A2
Advanced or less common
domesticity noun C1
表現

domestic flight

1
/dəmˈɛstɪk flˈaɪt/
fixed phrase

Flight within one country

A plane trip that starts and ends in the same country.

例文
  • It’s usually faster to take a domestic flight than drive across the country.
  • Domestic flights are often cheaper than international ones.

domestic market

1
/dəmˈɛstɪk mˈɑɹkɪt/
fixed phrase

Market inside one country’s borders

The buying and selling of goods inside one country.

例文
  • The company dominates the domestic market for electronics.
  • Strong consumer demand boosted the domestic market.

domestic policy

1
/dəmˈɛstɪk pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase

Government policy for internal affairs

Plans and actions of a government for problems inside its own country.

例文
  • The president focused on improving domestic policy during his first term.
  • Economic growth is often influenced by domestic policy decisions.

domestic violence

1
/dəmˈɛstɪk vˈaɪələns/
fixed phrase

Abuse within a household or family relationship

Violence or bad treatment between people in the same family or home, often between partners.

例文
  • Domestic violence is a serious crime that affects millions worldwide.
  • The organization provides support for victims of domestic violence.
  • The shelter provides support for survivors of domestic violence.
  • Domestic violence is a serious crime that can happen in any community.

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