英語

dread

gb/dɹˈɛd/ us/dɹˈɛd/
B1 英語
~ 2500
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B2 state
1

Strong fear about the future

A strong feeling of fear about something that might happen.

用法パターン: [someone] feels dread about [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dread' with 'dead' due to similar pronunciation; also confuse 'dread' (noun) with 'afraid' (adjective).
類義語
fear (More general; can refer to immediate or future danger, while 'dread' often implies anticipation.) | apprehension (Slightly milder and more formal; suggests unease rather than intense fear.)
対義語
anticipation (Positive expectation, opposite in emotional tone to 'dread'.) | eagerness (Strong positive desire for something to happen.)
コロケーション
sense of dread |fill with dread |look with dread |approach with dread
テーマ
emotions |mental health |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She felt a sense of dread before the exam results were announced.
  • The approaching storm filled the villagers with dread.
  • He looked at the surgery date with growing dread.
  • There was a feeling of dread in the air before the big game.
  • I can't shake this dread about tomorrow's meeting.
学習者向け例文
  • I felt dread before my test.
  • He has dread about flying on planes.
  • She looked at the dog with dread.
  • We had dread before the big storm.
  • They feel dread when they hear loud noises.
動詞 B1 action
2

Feel great fear about future event

To feel strong fear about something that might happen.

用法パターン: to dread [something/doing something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'dread' without an object; it usually needs a direct object or gerund ('dread doing').
類義語
fear (More general; can refer to current danger as well as future events.) | worry about (Less intense; focuses on concern rather than strong fear.)
対義語
look forward to (Positive anticipation, opposite in tone to 'dread'.)
コロケーション
dread going |dread the thought |dread meeting |dread hearing
テーマ
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I dread going to the dentist.
  • She dreaded telling her parents the bad news.
  • Many students dread public speaking.
  • He dreads flying because of turbulence.
  • They dreaded the moment they would have to say goodbye.
学習者向け例文
  • I dread going to school on Monday.
  • She dreads taking the test.
  • He dreads speaking in front of people.
  • We dread hearing bad news.
  • They dread meeting new people.
adjective literary C1 property
3

Causing great fear

Making people feel very afraid or worried.

類義語
fearsome (Suggests inspiring fear through appearance, strength, or reputation.)
対義語
comforting (Causing feelings of safety and reassurance.)
コロケーション
dread fate |dread power
テーマ
emotions |core_vocabulary
例文
  • They prepared for the dread winter ahead.
  • The soldiers faced the dread enemy without flinching.
  • A dread silence fell over the crowd.
学習者向け例文
  • The dread noise made us afraid.
  • They feared the dread storm.
  • We saw the dread animal in the forest.
文法
辞書形
dread
IPA
GB/dɹˈɛd/
US/dɹˈɛd/
音節・強勢
dread (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (dread)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: dread
Noun
  • Base: dread
  • Plural: dread, dreads
Verb
  • Base: dread
  • 3rd Person Singular: dreads
  • Present Participle: dreading
  • Past: dreaded
関連語
Forms
dreads noun dreading verb dreaded verb
Core family
dreadful adjective B1 dreadfully adverb B2
Advanced or less common
dreadfulness noun
表現

dread to think

1
/dɹˈɛd tə θˈɪŋk/
fixed phrase

Fear imagining something bad

To not want to imagine something because it would be very unpleasant or scary.

例文
  • I dread to think what will happen if we fail.
  • She dreads to think how much this will cost.

fill with dread

1
/fˈɪl wˈɪθ dɹˈɛd/
fixed phrase

Cause someone strong fear about future event

To make someone feel strong fear about something that might happen.

例文
  • The idea of losing her job filled her with dread.
  • The thought of speaking in public fills me with dread.

with dread

1
/wˈɪθ dɹˈɛd/
fixed phrase

Feeling strong fear about something coming

Feeling strong fear about something that might happen soon.

例文
  • He opened the letter with dread.
  • They watched the dark clouds gather with dread.

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