英語

elevator

gb/ˈɛləvˌeɪtɚ/ us/ˈɛləvˌeɪtɚ/
A2 英語
~ 1600
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

Machine for moving between floors

A machine that carries people or things up and down in a tall building.

用法パターン: to take [the elevator] to [a floor]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'elevator' with 'escalator', but an escalator is a moving staircase, not an enclosed lift.
類義語
lift (Commonly used in British English with the same meaning.)
対義語
stairs (A fixed set of steps for going between floors, instead of a machine.)
コロケーション
take the elevator |wait for the elevator |ride the elevator |call the elevator |get off the elevator
テーマ
daily life |buildings |transport |housing |daily_life
例文
  • We took the elevator to the tenth floor.
  • The elevator was out of service, so we had to walk.
  • She pressed the button to call the elevator.
  • The hotel has a glass elevator with a city view.
  • An attendant operated the old-fashioned elevator.
学習者向け例文
  • I go up to my room in the elevator.
  • The elevator is fast.
  • We wait for the elevator.
  • He takes the elevator to the top floor.
名詞 technical B2 entity
2

Aircraft tail pitch control surface

A part on the back of an airplane's tail that moves to make the airplane go up or down.

よくある間違い:
Learners may think 'elevator' here means a lift in an airport building, but in aviation it refers to a part of an airplane.
類義語
tailplane control surface (More technical term describing its function on the aircraft.)
対義語
rudder (A control surface that controls yaw, not pitch.)
コロケーション
adjust the elevator |move the elevator |elevator control |elevator trim
テーマ
aviation |engineering |transportation |technology
例文
  • The pilot adjusted the elevator to climb higher.
  • A malfunction in the elevator caused the nose to drop suddenly.
  • Technicians inspected the elevators after turbulence.
  • The aircraft's elevators are connected to the control yoke.
学習者向け例文
  • The airplane moves up when the elevator moves.
  • The pilot checks the elevator before flying.
  • A strong wind can move the airplane's elevator.
名詞 technical B2 entity
3

Structure for storing and moving grain

A tall building where grain is stored and moved using machines.

類義語
silo (Similar storage structure, but silo is often for long-term storage without machinery for moving grain.)
コロケーション
grain elevator |load the elevator |operate the elevator
テーマ
agriculture |industry |food_drink |business
例文
  • The farmer delivered wheat to the local grain elevator.
  • The grain elevator can hold thousands of tons of corn.
  • Workers repaired the conveyor inside the elevator.
学習者向け例文
  • The farmer takes grain to the elevator.
  • The elevator stores a lot of corn.
  • The big elevator is near the train tracks.
文法
辞書形
elevator
IPA
GB/ˈɛləvˌeɪtɚ/
US/ˈɛləvˌeɪtɚ/
音節・強勢
el - ev - at - or (4音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (el)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: elevator
  • Plural: elevators
関連語
Forms
elevators noun
Core family
elevate verb B2 elevation noun B2
Related words
lift noun A2
Advanced or less common
elevated adjective
表現

call the elevator

1
/kˈɔl ðə ˈɛləvˌeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

Summon an elevator to your floor

To press a button so that an elevator comes to your floor.

例文
  • She called the elevator by pressing the button.
  • You need to call the elevator before you can get in.

ride the elevator

1
/ɹˈaɪd ðə ˈɛləvˌeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

Travel inside an elevator between floors

To go up or down in a building by being inside an elevator.

例文
  • We rode the elevator all the way to the top floor.
  • He doesn't like to ride the elevator because he's claustrophobic.

take the elevator

1
/tˈeɪk ðə ˈɛləvˌeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

Use an elevator to go between floors

To use an elevator to go up or down in a building.

例文
  • We took the elevator instead of climbing five flights of stairs.
  • If you're tired, you can take the elevator to your room.

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