英語

employ

gb/ɪmplˈɔɪ/ us/ɪmplˈɔɪ/
A2 英語
~ 1300
語義
0件の語義
動詞 A2 action
1

Hire someone for a job

To pay someone to do a job for you.

用法パターン: to employ [someone] as [a job]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'employ' with 'apply'. 'Employ' means to give someone a job, not to ask for one.
類義語
hire (More common in everyday speech; 'employ' is slightly more formal.)
対義語
fire (Means to remove someone from their job, the opposite of hiring.)
コロケーション
employ staff |employ workers |employ a manager |employ skilled labor
テーマ
business |work |employment
例文
  • The company plans to employ 50 new workers this year.
  • We decided to employ her as our office manager.
  • Many factories in the area employ migrant labor.
学習者向け例文
  • My father employs ten people in his shop.
  • They employ a new teacher every year.
  • The hotel employs many students in the summer.
動詞 B1 action
2

Use something effectively

To use something like a plan, skill, or tool to do something.

用法パターン: to employ [a method/technique/tool]
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse 'employ' instead of simpler 'use' in informal contexts, making speech sound unnatural.
類義語
use ('Use' is more common and general; 'employ' is more formal or deliberate.)
対義語
ignore (To not make use of something when it could be used.)
コロケーション
employ a strategy |employ force |employ technology
テーマ
general |methods |problem-solving |core_vocabulary |work
例文
  • The teacher employed several new techniques to help the students learn.
  • We must employ all available resources to complete the project on time.
  • The artist employed bright colors to create a cheerful mood.
学習者向け例文
  • He employed a new way to fix the car.
  • We employed a map to find the park.
  • She employed her skills to make the cake.
名詞 formal C1 state
3

State of being employed by someone

The state of working for someone and getting paid.

よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this rare noun form with the verb form; it's mostly used in formal or legal contexts.
類義語
employment ('Employment' is more common; 'employ' as a noun is rare and formal.)
対義語
unemployment (The state of not having paid work.)
コロケーション
in someone's employ |remain in employ
テーマ
business |work
例文
  • She has been in the company's employ for over ten years.
  • During his employ at the firm, he developed several successful projects.
  • Few people remain in the long-term employ of one organization today.
学習者向け例文
  • He is in the employ of a bank.
  • She stayed in their employ for five years.
  • I was in his employ last year.
文法
辞書形
employ
IPA
GB/ɪmplˈɔɪ/
US/ɪmplˈɔɪ/
音節・強勢
em - ploy (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ploy)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: employ
  • 3rd Person Singular: employs
  • Present Participle: employing
  • Past: employed
関連語
Forms
employs verb employing verb employed verb
Core family
employment noun A2 employer noun A2 employee noun A2
Related words
employable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unemployed adjective B1 unemployment noun B1
Advanced or less common
employability noun
表現

gainful employment

1
/ɡˈeɪnfəl ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase formal

Paid work that provides income

A job that pays you enough to live on.

例文
  • After months of searching, he finally found gainful employment.
  • Many graduates struggle to secure gainful employment after college.

in someone's employ

1
/ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz ɪmplˈɔɪ/
fixed phrase formal

Working for someone

Working for and being paid by someone.

例文
  • She has been in the company's employ for over a decade.
  • During his time in their employ, he learned valuable skills.

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